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2019年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、It is reported that Uruguay understands and( )China on human rights issues.【單選題】
A.grants
B.changes
C.abandons
D.backs
正確答案:D
答案解析:back意思是“支持”。譯:據(jù)報(bào)道,烏拉圭理解并支持中國(guó)在人權(quán)方面的做法。grant同意,準(zhǔn)予;change改變;abandon放棄,遺棄。
2、We are interested in the weather because it()us so directly - what we wear, what we do,and even how we feel.【單選題】
A.benefits
B.affects
C.guides
D.effects
正確答案:B
答案解析:affect意思是“影響”。譯:我們關(guān)注天氣,因?yàn)樗苯佑绊懳覀兇┦裁?,做什么,甚至我們的感覺(jué)。benefit有利于;guide指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo);effect產(chǎn)生,造成。
3、The doctors don't()that he will live much longer.【單選題】
A.articulate
B.anticipate
C.manifest
D.monitor
正確答案:B
答案解析:anticipate意思是“期望”。譯:醫(yī)生不指望他還能活更久。articulate明確表達(dá);manifest表明,顯示;monitor監(jiān)測(cè)、監(jiān)視。
4、If businessmen are taxed too much, they will no longer be()to work hard, with the result thattax revenues might actually shrink.【單選題】
A.cultivated
B.licensed
C.motivated
D.innovated
正確答案:C
答案解析:motivate意思是“激勵(lì)”。譯:如果在商人身上征收太多的稅,他們就不會(huì)努力工作了,其結(jié)果就是國(guó)家的稅收實(shí)際上可能減少。cultivate培養(yǎng);license發(fā)許可證,準(zhǔn)許;innovate創(chuàng)新。注意搭配:be motivated to do (受激勵(lì))努力做。
5、He said that ending the agreement would()the future of small or family-run shops, lead tofewer books being published and increase prices of all but a few bestsellers.【單選題】
A.venture
B.expose
C.jeopardize
D.legalize
正確答案:C
答案解析:jeopardize意思是“危機(jī),損害”。譯:他說(shuō),終結(jié)契約不利于小規(guī)?;蚣彝ナ綍?shū)店的未來(lái),會(huì)導(dǎo)致圖書(shū)發(fā)行量的減少,并且會(huì)提高除了少數(shù)幾本暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)以外所有圖書(shū)的價(jià)格。venture冒險(xiǎn);expose暴露;legalize使合法化。
6、Henry went through the documents again carefully for fear of()any important data.【單選題】
A.relaying
B.overlooking
C.deleting
D.revealing
正確答案:B
答案解析:overlook意思是“忽略,忽視”。譯:亨利唯恐漏掉重要數(shù)據(jù),于是又把文件仔細(xì)瀏覽了一遍。relay 傳遞:Please relay the news to the villagers.請(qǐng)把新聞轉(zhuǎn)播給村民;delete 刪除;reveal 揭露。
7、The driver looked over the engine carefully lest it( )on the way.【單選題】
A.goes wrong
B.go wrong
C.went wrong
D.would go wrong
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】那個(gè)司機(jī)仔細(xì)檢查了發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)以防車(chē)在路上拋錨。
【解析】for fear that (生怕,唯恐)和lest (以防)所引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句中,常用"should +動(dòng)詞原形”或“動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬形式,以加強(qiáng)主觀語(yǔ)氣,因此選B。
補(bǔ)充 in case that (以防)后面則既可以接虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should + do)也可以使用陳述語(yǔ)氣(即真實(shí)語(yǔ)氣),具體選用何種形式,取決于主觀需要:防止的“可能”發(fā)生率較小就使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;反之,防止的“可能”發(fā)生率較大,則使用陳述語(yǔ)氣。
8、
Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?()
【閱讀理解A】A.Tipping is very popular in America
B.Better service deserves bigger tip
C.Discretionary tipping is not reasonable
D.Tipping embodies one's social status
正確答案:C
答案解析:A項(xiàng)僅僅指出了文中所論述的一個(gè)現(xiàn)象;B項(xiàng)是公眾的普遍看法,并非作者的觀點(diǎn);D項(xiàng)是文章后面論述的一個(gè)次要觀點(diǎn),并不能概括全文的主旨。
9、 Write an essay based on the following graphs. In your essay, you should
1) interpret the graphs, and
2) give your comments.
You should write about 150 words.
Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET.
【寫(xiě)作】
答案解析:參考范文:
The past years have witnessed a mounting number of Chinese scholars returning from overseas. As is lively illustrated by the column chart, the number of returnees climbed from a mere 69.3 thousand in 2008 to over 272.9 thousand in 2012, at an annual increase rate of around 50%.
A multitude of factors may have led to the tendency revealed by the chart, but the following are the critical ones from my perspective. First and foremost, along with the development of Chinese economy and society, the number of Chinese studying abroad has been soaring in the past years, which has provided an expanding base for the number of returnees. In the second place, the government has enacted a series of preferential policies to attract overseas Chinese scholars back home. Last but not least, the booming economy, science and technology in this country have generated more job opportunities for scholars returning from overseas.
The waves of returnees will definitely contribute to this nation’s development, since they have brought back not only advanced science and technology but also pioneering concepts of education and management. With more scholars coming back from overseas, and with the concerted efforts of the whole nation, we have reasons to expect a faster rejuvenation of this country.
10、(13) 【完形填空】
A.concerning
B.following
C.considering
D.disregarding
正確答案:D
答案解析:"One common mistake is choosing an occupation for(12)real or imagined prestige."講人們擇業(yè)時(shí)的一個(gè)常見(jiàn)“錯(cuò)誤(mistake)”,根據(jù)語(yǔ)義銜接規(guī)則,"Too many high-school students or their parents for them choose the professional field, (13)both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal (14) ."應(yīng)繼續(xù)擴(kuò)展論述此“錯(cuò)誤”,故答案選D.disregarding;簡(jiǎn)單來(lái)講,考生也可根據(jù)本句開(kāi)頭表達(dá)Too many (太多的,暗指“過(guò)錯(cuò)”),選出答案D。A項(xiàng)concerning常做介詞,意思是“涉及”或“關(guān)于”;B項(xiàng)following是現(xiàn)在分詞,意思是“在……之后”或“跟隨”;C項(xiàng)considering可以視為現(xiàn)在分詞或介詞,意思是“考慮到”,此三項(xiàng)都無(wú)“否定”或“負(fù)面”語(yǔ)義,和上文“錯(cuò)誤(mistake)”以及本句Too many (太多的)沒(méi)有任何關(guān)聯(lián)。
05:312020-05-15
02:382020-05-15
04:042020-05-15
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