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2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、(14)【完形填空】
A.option
B.reason
C.opportunity
D.tendency
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. option選擇;B. reason原因;C. opportunity機(jī)會(huì);D. tendency傾向此題句意:如今,我們有把肥胖視為恥辱的()?!皌o label obesity as a disgrace”是劃線部分的后置定語,將四個(gè)選項(xiàng)代入劃線處,最符合句意的是D(傾向)。后面一句也進(jìn)一步證實(shí)了這種傾向:出現(xiàn)在媒體中的肥胖者臉都是打了馬賽克的。其他選項(xiàng)均不合邏輯。
2、This text mainly discusses how to ().【閱讀理解A】
A.balance feeling good and spending money
B.spend large sums of money won in lotteries
C.obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent
D. become more reasonable in spending on luxuries
正確答案:C
答案解析:文章首段說“If she hopes her new-found fortune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumn and Michael Norton”(如果她想從新獲得的財(cái)富中收獲長久的滿足感,最好去看看Elizabeth Dumn 和 Michael Norton寫的Happy Money這本書)后文沒有明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折詞出現(xiàn),一直在討論怎樣花錢才能獲得長久快樂,如有節(jié)制的購買消費(fèi)品,給別人買禮物等,因而文章主旨是C“從所花的錢中獲得長久快樂”。
3、Visual recognition is believed to be people’s().【閱讀理解A】
A.rapid watching
B.conscious choice
C.intuitive response
D.automatic self-defence
正確答案:C
答案解析:文章第三段“Visual recognition, reads the study, is “an automatic psychological process occurring rapidly and intuitively with little orno apparent conscious deliberation”(視覺識(shí)別是自動(dòng)的心理過程,這個(gè)過程依靠直覺快速發(fā)生,且并沒有明顯的意識(shí))由此可知,視覺識(shí)別被認(rèn)為是C“直覺反應(yīng)”。
4、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often().【閱讀理解A】
A.performed by innovative minds
B.scripted with an individual style
C.standardized without a clear target
D.designed against human creativity
正確答案:D
答案解析:文章第四段的第一句,該句講到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for“individual initiative orcreativity.”(黑格爾認(rèn)為美國的工作都是照本宣科,高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的,沒有給個(gè)人留下任何空間進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造行為。)",也就是說美國工作的設(shè)計(jì)違背了人的創(chuàng)造性。故答案為D。
5、(11)【完形填空】
A.shape
B.spirit
C.balance
D.taste
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. shape體形 ;B. spirit精神;C. balance平衡;D. taste 品味此題句意:一些人有很高的BMI,實(shí)際上身材正好,而其他人有較低的BMI指數(shù),可能_____。很明顯,此句前后意義相反,且fit(體型健康)與in poor對(duì)應(yīng),都在談?wù)擉w形,與之最相關(guān)是A,故為正確答案。B、C、D都與肥胖和體形無關(guān),可以排除。
6、Olaf Street Study【閱讀理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正確答案:E
答案解析:第四段第四句“Their Olaf Street Study, ... is one of the few works here to embrace the mundanity that characterizesmost of our experience of the landscape most of the time.(Olaf Street Study是少數(shù)幾個(gè)信奉世俗的作品之一——代表了我們多數(shù)時(shí)候?qū)Φ鼐暗捏w驗(yàn))”可知Olaf Street Study反映了大多數(shù)人的體驗(yàn),也就是有其大眾的一面,故正確答案為E選項(xiàng)“描繪了英國地景藝術(shù)的大眾的一面”。A、C、F、G選項(xiàng)與本題對(duì)應(yīng)的原文信息無關(guān)。
7、(7)【完形填空】
A.measures
B.determines
C.equals
D.modifies
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. measures測(cè)量;B. determines決定;C. equals等于;D. modifies修正此題句意:BMI_____體重除以身高的平方。此句表述了BMI指數(shù)得出的方法,也就是一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)公式,所以equal符合題意。
8、(13)【完形填空】
A.strange
B.changeable
C.normal
D.constant
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. strange奇怪的;B. changeable可變的;C. normal正常的;D. constant持續(xù)的此題句意:有些人骨架小,脂肪高,但是BMI卻是()。脂肪高按照常識(shí)應(yīng)該屬于肥胖,BMI指標(biāo)應(yīng)該也高。這里“but”前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,可見不符合常識(shí),BMI是正常或者偏低的。排除A、B、D不符合句意,C符合邏輯,為正確答案。
9、(16)【完形填空】
A.compared
B.combined
C.settled
D.associated
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. compared比較;B. combined結(jié)合;C. settled和解;D. associated聯(lián)系此題句意:與肥胖_____的固定形象包括懶惰,缺乏意志力,對(duì)成功的期望值不高??崭窈竺嫣岬降膽卸?,缺乏意志力和對(duì)成功的期望值不高都是與肥胖相關(guān)的表現(xiàn), 只有D符合句意。
10、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title forthe text?()【閱讀理解A】
A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices
B.Machines will Replace Human Labor
C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines
D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations
正確答案:C
答案解析:題干問"本文的最佳標(biāo)題是…"A選項(xiàng)來自于文章結(jié)尾,是強(qiáng)干擾項(xiàng)。是下文的引起句,但不是文章主旨,不能做標(biāo)題。B選項(xiàng)“機(jī)器會(huì)取代人類勞動(dòng)力”與文中“我們比以往更需要人的參與”沖突,且不符合常識(shí),排除;D選項(xiàng)不是文章核心信息,經(jīng)濟(jì)下滑只是作為背景被提及,屬局部信息。故答案為C。 Can We Win the Race Against Machines.
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