2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、We can infer from the passage that in the past an employee（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.had job security ａｎｄ　opportunity of promotion

B.had to compete with each other to keep his job

C.had to undergo training all the time

D.had no difficulty climbing the corporate ladder

正確答案:A

答案解析:從第一段的句子“it is much harder than it used to be to offer good employee job security ａｎｄ　an opportunity to climb the corporate ladder.”可以看出，過去一個好的職員很容易獲得事業(yè)保險（job security）和晉升的機會（opportunity to climb the corporate ladder），工作上的競爭并不殘酷，所以 B“必須和別人競爭”不對， C“必須總是接受培訓(xùn)”過去沒有，D故意曲解了句子的意思。因此答案應(yīng)該是 A。

2、The advertisers’ attitude is based on the hope that consumers（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.know deep down what they really want

B.are interested in what is being designed

C.are indifferent to what is being advertised

D.are uncritical ａｎｄ　easily influenced

正確答案:D

答案解析:綜觀全文，廣告商希望消費者沒有太多主見，隨波逐流，被他們牽著鼻子走。因此選D。 

3、The mother who holds her baby on the left（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.knows that her heart-beat has a calming effect on the baby

B.keeps her dominant arm free fｏｒmanipulations

C.instinctively ｏｒby an unconscious series of trials ａｎｄ　errors soon arrives at the discovery that her baby is more at peace if held on the left against her heart

D.gives the usual fondling, cuddling ａｎｄ　cleaning little comment

正確答案:C

答案解析:主旨題。經(jīng)過觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)：…the mother, either instinctively ｏｒby an unconscious series of trials ａｎｄ　errors would soon arrive at the discovery that her baby is more at peace if held on the left against her heart, than on the right.“母親或許是本能地，或許是經(jīng)過一系列的無意識的成敗試驗后很快發(fā)現(xiàn)，如果她的嬰兒被抱在左側(cè)貼近心臟處，要比抱在右側(cè)乖得多”，因此才有第一段中的現(xiàn)象：80％的母親是左手兜住自己的孩子，把孩子放在自己身體的左側(cè)。因此C正確。

4、Advertising men dress people up in white coats because（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.it makes their advertisements more conspicuous

B.it makes their advertisements more convincing

C.the majority of TV doctors are dressed up in white coats

D.it makes the actors take the job seriously

正確答案:B

答案解析:最后一段They will dress anyone up in a white coat to appear like an unimpeachable authority or, failing that, they will even be happy with the announcement. 他們會把任何人包裝成穿白大褂、看起來像無可置疑的權(quán)威。因此選B。

5、How many kinds of ideas are there about the future? （）【閱讀理解A】

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

正確答案:B

答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。從第四段我們得知：一些人Some people say we have only got to do the duties revealed in the past ａｎｄ　laid down by religion, ａｎｄ　god will look after the future；另外一些人Others say that the world is a machine ａｎｄ　the course of future events is certain, whatever efforts we may make；馬克思主義者Marxists say that the future depends on ourselves, even though we are part of the historical process；因此，應(yīng)該是三種觀點，選B。