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2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題,附答案解析,供您備考練習(xí)。
1、(1) 【閱讀理解B】
A.seta Good Example forYour Kids
B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills
C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis
E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are
G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility
正確答案:F
答案解析:Para 2 ①You can start this process when they are 11 or12.② Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating.③Also,identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best. ①你可以在孩子十一、二歲時(shí)開始這個(gè)過程。②定期和孩子一起回顧他們的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),并幫助他們克服缺點(diǎn),比如在與人交流或合作方面存在的困難。③另外,要識(shí)別孩子一直以來的興趣所在,因?yàn)檫@些是尋找最適合他職業(yè)的線索。本段給出第一條建議。①中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can明確表示作者在提建議,建議內(nèi)容是“this process”,但它在此處指代下文內(nèi)容,故①與建議信息無關(guān);②③都是動(dòng)詞開頭的祈使句,給出具體建議內(nèi)容:②建議“回顧孩子的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(review their strengths and weaknesses)”、③建議“識(shí)別出孩子的興趣種類(identily the kinds of interests)”,一個(gè)人的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)和興趣種類無疑屬于“自我認(rèn)知”范疇,恰與F項(xiàng)“幫助孩子了解他自己”對(duì)應(yīng),其中review (回顧)和identify(識(shí)別)對(duì)應(yīng)F項(xiàng)的figure out (弄清楚),their strengths and weaknesses (他們的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))和 the kinds of interests (興趣種類)對(duì)應(yīng) F項(xiàng)的 who they are (他們是誰),故選F。
2、The second technique suggests that you just imagine【閱讀理解B】
A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
B.December and January are the best months forskiing
C.think as they would
D.to put himself
E.you have every resource to achieve your goal
F.we can still learn to be more creative
G.imagine them to be the characters in their works
正確答案:E
答案解析:根據(jù)題干The second technique可知是第二個(gè)技巧,答案應(yīng)該在第三段,Imagine that normal limitations don\'t exist. You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. (想象那些常規(guī)的限制不存在,你擁有你需要的大把的時(shí)間、空間和財(cái)力。)就是答案的來源,E是同義改寫。
3、The efforts were not so successful with【閱讀理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)信號(hào)詞The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise:世界各國已承諾要設(shè)立一個(gè)氣候適應(yīng)基金以幫助……,但該承諾至今尚未付諸行動(dòng)。請(qǐng)注意題干信息與原文的語義對(duì)應(yīng);題干的The efforts (這些努為)對(duì)應(yīng)原文的has already committed to...(已承諾要)和the promise (該承諾);題干的not so successful (尚未成功)對(duì)應(yīng)原文的has not yet acted(尚未付諸行動(dòng))。比對(duì)選項(xiàng),可發(fā)現(xiàn)C項(xiàng)訟與上述定位信息語義一致,故選C。
4、Barack Obama【閱讀理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good forAssad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正確答案:F
答案解析:定位到最后一句話Barack Obama called on Russia and Syria’s principal regional ally, Iran, to “recognise that the trend lines are not good forAssad”.
5、Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in【閱讀理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:F
答案解析:根據(jù)信號(hào)詞Anti-hunger campaigns are successful可回文定位到第3段: The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and high-yield seeds:首先要推廣馬拉維的成功舉措——馬拉維是非洲南部的一個(gè)經(jīng)常鬧饑荒的國家,三年前,該國設(shè)立了一項(xiàng)特別基金來資助農(nóng)民購買肥料和高產(chǎn)種子。 請(qǐng)注意題干信息與原文的語義對(duì)應(yīng):題干的Anti-hunger campaigns (反饑餓運(yùn)動(dòng))對(duì)應(yīng)原文的 a famine-prone country (—個(gè)經(jīng)常鬧饑荒的國家)和 established a special fund to...(設(shè)立了一項(xiàng)特別基金來);題干的successful對(duì)應(yīng)原文的the dramatic success (巨大成功)。比對(duì)選項(xiàng),可發(fā)現(xiàn)F項(xiàng)恰與上述定位信息語義一致,故選F。
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