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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、The word "moola" (Paragraph 4) most probably means ().【閱讀理解A】
A.energy
B.skills
C.earnings
D.nutrition
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)前一句"working, making money,doing the tasks they have to do in orcerto draw an income"(工作,掙錢,完成任務(wù)以獲得收入),其中employee draws out life- sustaining moola 和draw an income相對應(yīng),所以moola是earnings同義詞。 C項正確。
2、Involuntary part-time employment in the US().【閱讀理解A】
A. is harder to acquire than one year ago
B.shows a general tendency of decline
C.satisfies the real need of the jobless
D.is lower than before the recession
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據(jù)第四段第一句" There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down"( 6月份非自愿兼職者人數(shù)增加,但大體趨勢是下降的)可知B選項“總體趨勢是下降的”正確。A項"非自愿兼職工作比一年前更難獲得"無法推出。根據(jù)"An increase in involuntary part-time work ... means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet(非自愿兼職的增加...也意味著許多人將會在維持生計方面遇到困難)”可知C項"滿足了他們實際需求"錯誤。D項"比經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退前要低"與原文" Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession"(非自愿兼職就業(yè)的人數(shù)依然要比經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退前的水平高)意思相反,故錯誤。
3、It can be learned that with Obamacare, ().【閱讀理解A】
A. it is no longer easy forpart-timers to get insurance
B.employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance
C. it is still challenging to get insurance forfamily members
D.full-time employment is still essential forinsurance
正確答案:B
答案解析:根據(jù)第七段最后一句" With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance"(但有了奧巴馬醫(yī)改法案,醫(yī)保跟就業(yè)之間沒有聯(lián)系了)可知B項"就業(yè)不再是得到醫(yī)保的前提條件"正確。
4、(6)【完形填空】
A.misinterpreted
B.misapplied
C.misadjusted
D.mismatched
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. misinterpreted誤解;B. misapplied被誤用的;C. misadjusted失調(diào)的;D. mismatched不相配的此題句意:我們擔(dān)心我們無惡意的搭訕會被()為變態(tài)。根據(jù) innocent(無惡意的)和 creepy(變態(tài)的)可知,我們擔(dān)心被 misinterpreted(誤解)。 故答案為A項。
5、(5)【完形填空】
A.under
B.beyond
C.behind
D.from
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. under在……下面;B. beyond超出;C. behind 在……后面;D. from來自動詞與介詞搭配,此處選項behind和hide搭配最為合適,“隱藏在...后面”,因此C選項正確。
6、(11)【完形填空】
A.dangerous
B.mysterious
C.violent
D.boring
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. dangerous危險的;B. mysterious神秘的;C. violent暴力的;D. boring無聊的此題句意:手機(jī)是我們的快樂護(hù)身,保護(hù)我們不受我們認(rèn)為()的傷害。形容詞辨析。結(jié)合上文語句,根據(jù)上下文語義以及四個形容詞含義,A選項更符合語義要求。
7、According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home().【閱讀理解A】
A.was an unrealistic place forrelaxation
B.generated more stress than the workplace
C.was an ideal place forstress measurement
D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace
正確答案:D
答案解析:從第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"(一份新的研究表明,和大多數(shù)調(diào)查相反,事實上人們在家比在工作中壓力更大)。題干問previous surveys,可知,之前的研究認(rèn)為D項"家比工作場合更讓人放松"。B項是新研究的發(fā)現(xiàn),不是之前的研究發(fā)現(xiàn);A項"家是個放松的地方,這不現(xiàn)實",這也是新研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。C項"家是測量壓力的理想場所",這不是研究發(fā)現(xiàn)。
8、(13)【完形填空】
A.lecture
B.conversation
C.debate
D.negotiation
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. lecture演講;B. conversation談話;C. debate辯論;D. negotiation協(xié)商此題句意:開始一場()。根據(jù)前文和后面一句"讓乘火車的人向其他乘客講話"可知,這里是B項"交談"。
9、The authorof the paper believe that first-generation students ().【閱讀理解A】
A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap
B.can have a potential influence on other students
C.may lack opportunities to apply forresearch projects
D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"(第一代大學(xué)生最缺乏的或許不是潛能,而是處理大多數(shù)大學(xué)生所面臨問題的實際知識),but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students與選項D同義替換??芍狣項"在處理大學(xué)里面臨的問題方面經(jīng)驗不足"正確。A項"他們實際上對成就差距不關(guān)心"與原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."(許多第一代大學(xué)生努力通曉中產(chǎn)階級的…)所描述的不符。B和C項未提及。
10、(9)【完形填空】
A.comfortable
B.anxious
C.confident
D.angry
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. comfortable舒適的;B. anxious焦慮的;C. confident自信的;D. angry生氣的此題句意:人們在和陌生人交流的時候會更()。本題結(jié)合前半句“陌生人本身對我們來說就是不太熟悉的”,因此,根據(jù)常識,與陌生人交流會焦慮。B"焦慮"符合語境。而下文的“To avoid this anxiety”也印證了B選項是正確的。
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