2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、Some newspapers refused delivery to distant suburbs probably because（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.readers threatened to pay less

B.newspapers wanted to reduce costs

C.journalists reported little about these areas

D.subscribers complained about slimmer products

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 讀者威脅少付款；B. 報(bào)紙想減少成本；C. 記者關(guān)于這些地區(qū)的報(bào)道很少；D. 訂閱者抱怨報(bào)紙變薄文章第三段最后一句中these measures是說前面的是一系列的措施：裁減記者；售價(jià)上調(diào)，內(nèi)容縮水；拒絕向偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)配送。顯然，這么做的共同目的是減少成本，故B為正確答案。

2、According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.gaining excessive profits

B.failing to fulfill her duty

C.refusing to make compromises

D.leaving the board in tough times

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 獲得過高利益；B. 沒能履行自己的職責(zé) ；C. 拒絕做出妥協(xié)；D. 在艱難時(shí)期離開董事會(huì)文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire fｏｒhaving sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?（然而到2009年底，她卻因任職于高盛公司薪酬委員會(huì)而受到攻擊：她怎么能沒有注意到那些巨額獎(jiǎng)金的發(fā)放呢？）說明她沒有能夠履行自己的職責(zé)，故B是正確答案。

3、（12）【完形填空】

A.In vain

B.In effect

C.In return

D.In contrast

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.  In vain無用的；B.  In effect事實(shí)上；C.  In return作為回報(bào)； D.  In contrast相反此處起到承上啟下的作用。前兩段指出the approach的運(yùn)行原理。此處指出其效果，因此答案為B。

4、（5）【完形填空】

A.information

B.interference

C.entertainment

D.equivalent

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. information信息；B.  interference干涉； C.  entertainment娛樂；D.  equivalent等同物原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具體內(nèi)容為：a physical key, a fingerprint ａｎｄ　a photo ID card，根據(jù)邏輯只能選D。其他三項(xiàng)都不符合邏輯。

5、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.They ignored details ａｎｄ　proportions

B. They were built with materials popular at that time

C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings

D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 它們忽略了細(xì)節(jié)和比例；B. 它們采用了當(dāng)時(shí)流行的建筑材料；C. 它們比周圍的建筑空間更大；D. 它們具有抽象藝術(shù)的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周圍建筑更小，以其通風(fēng)玻璃墻，景色及細(xì)節(jié)和比例中的優(yōu)雅而流行，這些特點(diǎn)與當(dāng)時(shí)的抽象藝術(shù)等同。故答案為D。

6、According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.become more stable

B.report increased earnings

C.do less well in the stock market

D.perform worse in lawsuits

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 變得更穩(wěn)定；B. 申報(bào)增加的收益；C. 股市表現(xiàn)不佳；D. 在訴訟案件中表現(xiàn)不佳文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, ａｎｄ　the stock is likely to perform worse. （他們發(fā)現(xiàn)外部董事蹊蹺離職后，公司隨之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在聯(lián)邦法院受理的集體起訴案件中被涉及的可能性也會(huì)增加，在股市表現(xiàn)會(huì)更糟糕），故答案選C。

7、Dinesh Bhugra suggested that【閱讀理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poｏｒdiet

E.the producers of crisps ａｎｄ　candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should ｓｅｔgood examples fｏｒtheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正確答案:B

答案解析:第十段He also urged councils to impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools ａｎｄ　hospitals — areas within takeaways cannot open. B選項(xiàng)是對此句的同義替換。Government替換了councils，ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools替換了impose “fast-food-free zones” around schools ａｎｄ　hospitals。

8、（17）【完形填空】

A.frequently

B.incidentally

C.occasionally

D.eventually

正確答案:D

答案解析:A.  frequently頻繁地；B.  incidentally偶然地；C. occasionally偶爾地；D. eventually最終原文such a scheme is an initiative push toward what would （17） be a compulsory Internet “driver’s license” mentality中，push toward表示前后內(nèi)容的遞進(jìn)、發(fā)展，前者為initiative為開始，后者應(yīng)為表示時(shí)間上的遞進(jìn)，只有eventually符合要求，因此答案為D。

9、（2）【完形填空】

A.for

B.within

C.while

D.though

正確答案:C

答案解析:A.  for因?yàn)椋?B. within在...之內(nèi)；C. while同時(shí)；D. though盡管此句提出疑問，安全保障和隱私的保護(hù)，二者能否得兼，因此C為答案。

10、（15）【完形填空】

A.on

B.after

C.beyond

D.across

正確答案:A

答案解析:A.  on在...上；B.  after在...后 ;  C.  beyond超出；D. across貫穿原文the infrastructure （15） which the transaction runs中，which引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾前面the infrastructure，與infrastructure搭配的介詞應(yīng)該是on,表示在交易平臺上，因此答案為A。