2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.generous investors

B.unbiased executives

C.share price forecasters

D.independent advisers

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 慷慨的投資者；B. 無偏見的主管；C. 股價預(yù)測員；D. 獨立的顧問第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事應(yīng)該是有益，少偏見的顧問），可見是相對獨立的顧問，故選D。A、C屬于無中生有，B中unbiased與原文less biased屬于偷換概念。

2、（4）【完形填空】

A.reason

B.reminder

C.compromise

D.proposal

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. reason原因；B.  reminder提醒 ；C.  compromise妥協(xié)；D.  proposal建議原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a （4）to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出  ，目的是加強網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全）根據(jù)邏輯應(yīng)該是想政府提出建議，因此D為答案。

3、A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that【閱讀理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poｏｒdiet

E.the producers of crisps ａｎｄ　candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should ｓｅｔgood examples fｏｒtheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正確答案:G

答案解析:第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”（政府需要與企業(yè)達成一種新的“責(zé)任協(xié)議”建立在社會責(zé)任上，而不是國家規(guī)定），因此G為正確答案。

4、According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.become more stable

B.report increased earnings

C.do less well in the stock market

D.perform worse in lawsuits

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 變得更穩(wěn)定；B. 申報增加的收益；C. 股市表現(xiàn)不佳；D. 在訴訟案件中表現(xiàn)不佳文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, ａｎｄ　the stock is likely to perform worse. （他們發(fā)現(xiàn)外部董事蹊蹺離職后，公司隨之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在聯(lián)邦法院受理的集體起訴案件中被涉及的可能性也會增加，在股市表現(xiàn)會更糟糕），故答案選C。

5、By saying “Newspapers like … their own doom” (Para. 1), the authｏｒindicates that newspaper（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.neglected the sign of crisis

B.failed to get state subsidies

C.were not charitable corporations

D.were in a desperate situation

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 無視危機信號；B. 沒有得到政府救助；C. 不是慈善公司；D. 處于不利的處境Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom（諸如《洛杉磯紀事》的報紙都記錄著自己的厄運）doom一詞表明報紙業(yè)處境不利。因此D選項為正確答案。

6、Some newspapers refused delivery to distant suburbs probably because（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.readers threatened to pay less

B.newspapers wanted to reduce costs

C.journalists reported little about these areas

D.subscribers complained about slimmer products

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 讀者威脅少付款；B. 報紙想減少成本；C. 記者關(guān)于這些地區(qū)的報道很少；D. 訂閱者抱怨報紙變薄文章第三段最后一句中these measures是說前面的是一系列的措施：裁減記者；售價上調(diào)，內(nèi)容縮水；拒絕向偏遠地區(qū)配送。顯然，這么做的共同目的是減少成本，故B為正確答案。

7、（8）【完形填空】

A.dismiss

B.discover

C.create

D.improve

正確答案:C

答案解析:A.  dismiss解散； B. discover發(fā)現(xiàn) ；C. create創(chuàng)建；D.  improve提高The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.（該觀點是在線隱私身份系統(tǒng)）。根據(jù)前后意義得知，此處表示“這一觀點就是要建立一個聯(lián)盟”，因此答案為C。

8、（5）【完形填空】

A.information

B.interference

C.entertainment

D.equivalent

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. information信息；B.  interference干涉； C.  entertainment娛樂；D.  equivalent等同物原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具體內(nèi)容為：a physical key, a fingerprint ａｎｄ　a photo ID card，根據(jù)邏輯只能選D。其他三項都不符合邏輯。

9、（10）【完形填空】

A.released

B.issued

C.distributed

D.delivered

正確答案:B

答案解析:A.  released釋放，發(fā)行；B. issued頒發(fā)；C.  distributed分發(fā)； D.  delivered遞送The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license 10 by the government.（這種方式和要求網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶具有政府的執(zhí)照的方式不同。）此處應(yīng)填表示“頒發(fā)”的詞匯，因此答案為B。

10、The EU is faced with so many problems that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.it has more ｏｒless lost faith in markets

B.even its supporters begin to feel concerned

C.some of its member countries plan to abandon euro

D. it intends to deny the possibility of devaluation

正確答案:B

答案解析:A. 它或多或少對市場失去了信心；B. 即使它的支持者們也開始感到擔(dān)憂；C. 一些成員國計劃放棄歐元；D.它打算否認貨幣貶值的可能性第一段Now even the project’s greatest cheerleaders talk of a continent facing a “Bermuda triangle” of debt, population decline ａｎｄ　lower growth.（如今，即使是最熱衷歐盟事業(yè)的人也在談?wù)摎W洲所面臨的百慕大三角問題）表明支持者們也擔(dān)心歐盟的前途，故B選項正確。