2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習題，附答案解析，供您備考練習。

1、Why is the question of “how easily people can get used to working at night” not a mere academic question?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Because few people like to reverse the cycle of sleep ａｎｄ　wakefulness

B.Because sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness

C.Because people are required to work at night in some fields of industry

D.Because shift work in industry requires people to change their sleeping habits

正確答案:D

答案解析:本題問“人們能否迅速地適應晚上工作為什么不再是一個純學術問題”，要求考生按照文章內容進行推斷。文章說到，自動化生產要求機器24小時不停地工作，工人也要分3班晝夜輪流工作，因而人們設法適應這種情況是實際生活的需要。因此選項D是答案。選項C只是說在某些行業(yè)要上夜班，并未提及倒班，不是本題問及的內容。選項A和選項B與文章內容沒有聯(lián)系。

2、What does the writer of this passage think of the ideas of Ghoshal ａｎｄ　Bartlett?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Very instructive

B.Very inspiring

C.Hard to implement

D.Quite harsh

正確答案:C

答案解析:從第三段“Unfortunately, they promise more than they deliver.”可以看出作者對Ghoshal 和 Bartlett的觀點是不以為然的，作者認為這兩個人許諾的比實際提供的要多，所以作者對這兩個人的看法是他們的觀點不切實際。

3、The passage tells us that some manufacturers, instead of changing their product, would prefer to change its （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.production cost

B.quality

C.market value

D.appeal

正確答案:D

答案解析:第三段If, therefore, fｏｒone reason ｏｒanother, some alteration seems called for, how much better to change the image, the packet ｏｒthe pitch made by the product, rather than go to all the inconvenience of changing the product itself. 一旦需要改變產品，最好的辦法莫過于改變外觀形象、包裝或產品定位而不是不辭辛苦改變產品本身?！案淖兺庥^形象、包裝或產品定位”都是指D。

4、We can infer from the first paragraph that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.most Americans regard tipping as a rational practice, though some of them dislike it

B.most Americans recognize the fact that tips encourage good service ａｎｄ　make servants feel equal

C.tipping is unnecessary ａｎｄ　unreasonable, but people in America have to, fｏｒit is a social custom

D.consumers only pay what they have to pay fｏｒa given service, because they don\'t like tipping

正確答案:C

答案解析:從原文第一段內容可以推斷，雖然作者認為小費不合理，但美國人在接受服務后不得不付小費，因為這是一個慣例。

5、The example of what Plato thought in the passage shows that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.science development can solve many problems fｏｒphilosophers

B.Plato knew nothing about Physics at his time

C.the scientists have achieved a lot in terms of light theory

D.different people have different ways of perception

正確答案:A

答案解析:細節(jié)題。第二段第一句指出，“科學家都傾向于認為，所有有關哲學的問題最終會由科學來解決。我認為對于許多哲學家仍爭論不休的問題，這一點是千真萬確的?！币虼?，A項正確，而B項顯然錯誤。C，D項雖說法正確，但不符合題意。