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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(16) 【完形填空】
A.feasible
B.available
C.reliable
D.applicable
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. feasible可行的;B. available可得到的;C. reliable可靠的;D. applicable可應用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is (16)ahead of expectations. (不同于年度常規(guī)疫苗,新疫苗比預期(16)時間要早),后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009(到2009年10月初,300萬支新疫苗能夠生產出來)是對前句的進一步補充,邏輯一致,因此空白處亦填available,因此答案為B。
2、(18) 【完形填空】
A.presented
B.restricted
C.recommended
D.introduced
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. presented展示;B. restricted限制;C. recommended推薦;D. introduced介紹前文說這些疫苗是噴鼻型的,which is not(18) for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other (19).(不孕婦,50歲以上人群,呼吸障礙,心臟病等人群),有呼吸問題的人顯然不適合使用噴鼻型的藥物,因而不推薦使用,故答案為C。
3、The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed().【閱讀理解A】
A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws
B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races
C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures
D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 反歧視法的不完備;B. 對某個種族的普遍歧視;C. 陪審員挑選過程中的理念沖突;D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢文章第二段末句:the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws(這種挑選所謂的精英陪審團為繞過種族歧視法和其他反歧視法提供了便利)??梢?,這種做法鉆了法律的空子,表明反歧視法不完備。故答案選A。
4、In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst\'s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because().【閱讀理解A】
A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories
B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids
C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces
D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 藝術品市場經歷了一系列的成功交易;B. 拍賣商最終以最高價拍得兩件作品;C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever勝過了所有的作品;D. 這次交易是在世界金融危機開始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. (在拍賣商喊出報價的同時,紐約華爾街最古老的銀行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破產),而雷曼兄弟破產是金融危機的開端,標志著世界經濟開始走向衰退。因此D為正確答案。
5、From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that().【閱讀理解A】
A. both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries
B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers
C.no age limit should be imposed for jury service
D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 有文化和沒文化的人都能做陪審員;B. 被告免于被同輩人審判;C. 陪審團工作沒有年齡限制;D.判決應該考慮大眾的意見文章第一段: that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law(裁決應該代表社會良知,而不僅僅是法律條文)可見判決應該考慮大眾意見。此從句所在句子還表明陪審員應該滿足最低年齡和讀寫能力要求,被告有權利被同齡人審判,故答案為D。
6、(9) 【完形填空】
A.stay up
B.crop up
C.fill up
D.cover up
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. stay up熬夜;B. crop up突然出現;C. fill up充滿;D. cover up掩蓋As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to(9) in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.(隨著墨西哥城很多地方陷入恐慌,大門緊閉,一些病例開始(9)在紐約,美國西南部以及世界各地。)顯然這里應該是病例開始出現,只有crop up 有此含義,因此答案為B。
7、The most appropriate title for this text could be().【閱讀理解A】
A.Fluctuation of Art Prices
B.Up-to-date Art Auctions
C.Art Market in Decline
D.Shifted Interest in Arts
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 藝術品價格的波動;B. 最新的藝術品拍賣;C. 藝術品市場衰退;D. 對藝術興趣的轉向本文主要在講是藝術品市場,藝術品市場不景氣,買家不活躍,賣家觀望,市場銷售額下降等都表現出藝術品市場的衰退。只有C選項符合。
8、(3) 【完形填空】
A.digits
B.numbers
C.amounts
D.amounts
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. digits數字;B. numbers數量;C. amounts數量;D. sums總量根據空白處前面的并列連詞and得知,其前后內容應該一致,即a sharp rise in cases =rising(),即空白處指代cases,A選項指的是阿拉伯數字,C選項多指代不可數名詞,D選項復數形式多指款項金額,因此答案為B。
9、(8) 【完形填空】
A.over
B.for
C.among
D.to
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. over超過;B. for對于;C. among在...中;D. to對于原文表示“健康的成年人中發(fā)生不正常的住院和死亡率”,因此答案為C。
10、(20) 【完形填空】
A.involved in
B.caring for
C.concerned with
D.warding off
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. involved in涉及;B. caring for照顧;C. concerned with關注;D. warding off避開But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people(20) infants and healthy young people.(但是其他患病高位人群仍可接種此疫苗:護工,兒童(20)人員以及健康的年輕人),嬰兒應該被照顧,因此答案為B。
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