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2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、Because of a()engagement, Lora couldn\'t attend my birthday party last Saturday.【單選題】
A.pioneer
B.premature
C.prior
D.past
正確答案:C
答案解析:prior意思是“優(yōu)先的,預(yù)先的”。譯:因?yàn)轭A(yù)先有約,勞拉不能參加我上周六的生日聚會(huì)。pioneer先驅(qū),倡導(dǎo)者;premature早熟的;past以前的,往昔的。
2、Mary once()with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.【單選題】
A.merged
B.collaborated
C.coincided
D.constituted
正確答案:B
答案解析:collaborate with意思是“合作”。譯:瑪麗曾和另一個(gè)音樂(lè)家合作創(chuàng)作了一首流行樂(lè)曲。merge(into)(使)合并,融入;coincide (with)與……同時(shí)發(fā)生,巧合;constitute構(gòu)成,組成。
3、Protest riots occurred in【閱讀理解B】
A.poor countries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:E
答案解析:根據(jù)左欄信號(hào)詞Protest riots occurred可回文定位到第1段:...as evidenced by the protest riots that have erupted in places like Haiti, Bangladesh and Burkina Faso; 發(fā)生在海地、孟加拉以及布基納法索(非洲國(guó)家)的由抗議引起的暴亂都證實(shí)了這一點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)注意題干信息與原文的語(yǔ)義對(duì)應(yīng):題干的Protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂)對(duì)應(yīng)原文的protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂);題干的occurred(發(fā)生)對(duì)應(yīng)原文的erupted(爆發(fā))。比對(duì)選項(xiàng),可發(fā)現(xiàn)E項(xiàng)恰與上述定位信息語(yǔ)義一致,故選E。
4、Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a( ).【單選題】
A.scarcity
B.minority
C.minimum
D.shortage
正確答案:B
答案解析:minority意思是“少數(shù)”。譯:大部分護(hù)士是婦女,但在醫(yī)療行業(yè)高層次的職位中,婦女只在少數(shù)。scarcity缺乏,不足;minimum最少量;shortage不足,缺少。本題but是線索詞,所填詞匯和most形成對(duì)比表示“少數(shù)”,故選B。
5、A hush fell over the guests who had()for the wedding celebration.【單選題】
A.assembled
B.participated
C.attended
D.summoned
正確答案:A
答案解析:assemble意思是“集合,聚集;裝配”。譯:聚集參加婚禮的客人們安靜下來(lái)。participate (后接in)參加;attend出席;summon召喚,傳喚。
6、This pen( )his; he was not here in the morning.【單選題】
A.mustn\'t be
B.cannot be
C.should not be
D.may not be
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】這支鋼筆不可能是他的,因?yàn)榻裉煸缟纤辉谶@里。【解析】根據(jù)分號(hào)后面he was not here in the morning可以看出前一分句是“有根據(jù)的否定推斷”,因此考生須用語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)的否定推斷形式"can not be (不可能)”,故選B。A項(xiàng)must常用于“有根據(jù)的肯定推斷”,語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)烈,其對(duì)應(yīng)的否定形式是“can not",而非mustn\'t; C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)都可用于表示“推測(cè)”,但都不是“有根據(jù)的”推斷,不能與下文分號(hào)后面的語(yǔ)境形成對(duì)應(yīng)。
7、Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as( )all other animals on earth.【單選題】
A.are
B.do
C.is
D.have
正確答案:A
答案解析:譯:螞蟻雖然很小,但也是和地球上其他動(dòng)物一樣的生物。as much...as...第二個(gè)as引導(dǎo)的是比較狀語(yǔ)從句,常用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),從句的主語(yǔ)是animals,故選A。語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)原理可參見(jiàn)機(jī)工版《閱讀基本功長(zhǎng)難句老蔣筆記》。
8、We are interested in the weather because it()us so directly - what we wear, what we do,and even how we feel.【單選題】
A.benefits
B.affects
C.guides
D.effects
正確答案:B
答案解析:affect意思是“影響”。譯:我們關(guān)注天氣,因?yàn)樗苯佑绊懳覀兇┦裁?,做什么,甚至我們的感覺(jué)。benefit有利于;guide指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo);effect產(chǎn)生,造成。
9、I am pleased with what you have given me and ( )you have told me.【單選題】
A.that
B.which
C.all which
D.all that
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】我很滿意你所給我的一切和所告訴我的一切?!窘馕觥烤渲衋nd連接兩個(gè)并列成分,共做前面介詞with的賓語(yǔ),前者是what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句,語(yǔ)義=all (that you have given me),故后面應(yīng)為 what you have told me 或 all that you have told me , 故選D。注意 what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí),其語(yǔ)義等于all (that...),即all +定語(yǔ)從句。
10、Barack Obama【閱讀理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good for Assad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正確答案:F
答案解析:定位到最后一句話Barack Obama called on Russia and Syria’s principal regional ally, Iran, to “recognise that the trend lines are not good for Assad”.
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