2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、（11）【完形填空】

A.shape

B.spirit

C.balance

D.taste

正確答案:A

答案解析:A.  shape體形 ；B. spirit精神；C. balance平衡；D. taste 品味此題句意：一些人有很高的BMI，實際上身材正好，而其他人有較低的BMI指數(shù)，可能_____。很明顯，此句前后意義相反，且fit(體型健康)與in poor對應，都在談論體形，與之最相關是A，故為正確答案。B、C、D都與肥胖和體形無關，可以排除。

2、According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.A big house

B.A special tour

C.A stylish car

D.A rich meal

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"（把錢花費在經(jīng)歷上更好，例如一次有趣的旅行，一次獨特的晚餐，甚至是去看電影），由此可以得知答案是B選項"一場特別的旅行"。前文提到物質(zhì)享受，如豪車豪宅，所帶來的歡愉很快就會消失，因而A、C不正確,而D選項“豐盛的晚餐”是說食物很豐盛，不見得獨特，也不符合題意。

3、（19）【完形填空】

A.discussions

B.businesses

C.policies

D.studies

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. discussions討論；B. businesses事業(yè)；C.  policies政策；D. studies研究　此題句意：基于健康顧慮，關于肥胖的負面態(tài)度，已經(jīng)引起大批反肥胖（）。后文說醫(yī)院禁止糖分飲品在醫(yī)院設施出售是對此句的例證，反映的是醫(yī)院政策的問題，故答案選C。

4、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.performed by innovative minds

B.scripted with an individual style

C.standardized without a clear target

D.designed against human creativity

正確答案:D

答案解析:文章第四段的第一句，該句講到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for “individual initiative or creativity.”(黑格爾認為美國的工作都是照本宣科，高標準的，沒有給個人留下任何空間進行創(chuàng)造行為。)"，也就是說美國工作的設計違背了人的創(chuàng)造性。故答案為D。

5、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正確答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Nor was there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up for profound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers for having higher self-esteem. (沒有證據(jù)顯示那些自我提升最多的人...這樣做是為了掩飾自己的不安全。事實上，那些認為自己的形象高于吸引力標準的人就是那些表現(xiàn)出更高自尊的人），故答案為B“相信自己的吸引力”。

6、It can be learned that affordable housing has（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.increased its home supply

B.offered spending opportunities

C.suffered government biases

D.disappointed the government

正確答案:C

答案解析:第三段最后一句話It needs to put historical prejudices to one side and take some steps to address our urgent housing need（政府需要擱置歷史偏見并采取措施解決我們迫切的住房需求）?？芍?jīng)濟適用房曾經(jīng)受到政府偏見，C選項的biases和原文的prejudices是同義詞。故選C。

7、（14）【完形填空】

A.option

B.reason

C.opportunity

D.tendency

正確答案:D

答案解析:A.  option選擇；B. reason原因；C. opportunity機會；D. tendency傾向此題句意：如今，我們有把肥胖視為恥辱的（）?！皌o label obesity as a disgrace”是劃線部分的后置定語，將四個選項代入劃線處，最符合句意的是D(傾向)。后面一句也進一步證實了這種傾向：出現(xiàn)在媒體中的肥胖者臉都是打了馬賽克的。其他選項均不合邏輯。

8、It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. lower the costs of registered providers

B.lessen the impact of government interference

C.contribute to funding new developments

D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities

正確答案:C

答案解析:文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.（大臣們應該致力于創(chuàng)造更穩(wěn)定的租賃環(huán)境，這將會對注冊供應商為新發(fā)展提供資金支持的能力產(chǎn)生很大影響。）”C項的"to fund new developments"是原文內(nèi)容復現(xiàn)，所以是正確選項。A項"減少注冊供應者的成本"、B項"減少政府接介入的影響"和D項“減輕大臣責任”在文中并未提及，屬于無中生有。

9、According to the first paragraph, social psychologist have found that （）.【閱讀理解A】

A.our self-ratings are unrealistically high

B.illusory superiority is a baseless effect

C.our need for leadership is unnatural

D.self-enhancing strategies are ineffective

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第一段說”...and shown that, for example, 70% of us rate ourselves as above average in leadership, 93% in driving and 85% at getting on well with others—all obviously statistical impossibilities.”(研究表明，70%的人認為自己的領導力在平均水平之上，93%的認為自己駕車水平高于常人，85%的人認為自己比別人善于交際——這些數(shù)據(jù)顯然是不可能的。)可知，我們對自己評價高得不且實際。故答案為A。

10、The author’s attitude toward Americans’ watching TV is（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.critical

B.supportive

C.sympathetic

D.ambiguous

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章第三段的“It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television”(如果人們能夠縮短通勤上班的時間，花更多時間陪伴親朋，花更少時間看電視，他們會感覺更好），因此可以得知作者對于看電視的態(tài)度是A選項"批判的"。B“支持的”與文意相反；C“同情的”、D“模棱兩可”均不正確。