2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測提升！

1、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.discovering gene interactions

B.establishing disease correlations

C.drawing pictures of genes

D.identifying human DNA

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 發(fā)現(xiàn)基因相互作用；B. 建立疾病聯(lián)系；C. 勾畫基因圖；D. 確認人類基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking for correlations that might be used to determine the causes of disease or predict a drug\'s efficacy（各大公司正在研究基因間的相互作用，尋找它們之間的相關性以推斷疾病產(chǎn)生的原因或預測藥物的有效性）。故而選A。

2、It can be learned from paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.genes to be patentable

B. the BIO to issue a warning

C.their executives to be active

D.judges to rule out gene patenting

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. 基因可以獲得專利；B. 生物科技行業(yè)組織發(fā)布一個警告；C. 他們的執(zhí)行高管們表現(xiàn)積極；D. 法官取消基因專利文章首段首句提到“In 2010, a federal judge shook America\'s biotech industry to its core.”（2010年，聯(lián)邦的一項決定震驚了美國的生物科技產(chǎn)業(yè)），即“genes were unpatentable（基因不能夠獲得專利權）”，而“executives were violently agitated（企業(yè)高層十分憤怒）”，可見生物科技產(chǎn)業(yè)是希望與基因相關的項目能夠獲得專利權的。故A為正確答案。

3、（8）【完形填空】

A.handed out

B.turned over

C.brought back

D.passed down

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. handed out發(fā)放；B. turned over顛覆；C. brought back拿回；D.  passed down流傳原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中，it = G. I. = Government Issue，即“政府發(fā)放的標志在所有被給士兵的物品上”，根據(jù)邏輯應該是發(fā)放給士兵的物品，因此答案為A。

4、（5）【完形填空】

A.and

B.nor

C.but

D.hence

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. and并且；B. nor 也不；C.  but但是；D.  hence 因此此題重在考查空白處前后的邏輯關系?？涨皀ot a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid（不是志愿軍，報酬也不豐厚）與空后an average guy（普通人）明顯邏輯對立，只有C符合語義，因此答案為C。

5、The research of Till Von Wachther suggests that in the recession graduates from elite universities tend to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A. lag behind the others due to decreased opportunities

B.catch up quickly with experienced employees

C.see their life chances as dimmed as the others’

D.recover more quickly than the others

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. 由于機會減少而落后于其他人；B. 迅速追趕上有經(jīng)驗的雇員；C. 像其他人一樣認為前途渺茫 ；D. 比其他人更快恢復第四段第三“those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise would have been if they had graduated in better times（高等學府的畢業(yè)生能夠很快調整自身，達到未遭遇危機時的狀態(tài)）”。故答案選D。

6、（6）【完形填空】

A.for

B.into

C.from

D.against

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. for支持；B.  into進入；C. from來自；D.  against對抗原文up ____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies中，需要填入的介詞的賓語為enemies（敵人），對敵人的態(tài)度應該是D反對，抵抗，因此D為答案。

7、By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the author means pink（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.cannot explain girls\' lack of imagination

B. should not be associated with girls\' innocence

C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood

D.cannot influence girls\' lives and interests

正確答案:C

答案解析:A. 不能解釋女孩缺乏想象力的原因；B. 不應該和女孩的天真無邪聯(lián)系起來；C. 不應該是女孩特征的唯一表現(xiàn)   D. 不能影響女孩的生活和興趣It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow（粉色本身并不是不好，但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分），可見粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案選C。

8、（20）【完形填空】

A.on the contrary

B.by this means

C.from the outset

D.at that point

正確答案:D

答案解析:A. on the contrary相反；B. by this means以這種方式；C.  from the outset從一開始；D.  at that point 從這一點講Egypt, France and a dozen more countries（埃及，法國和其他十幾個國家）是美國盟軍。根據(jù)美國士兵對其盟軍的影響得知，“任何一位美國士兵對他們而言都是生命中最重要的人”，因此答案為D。

9、Niccolo Machiavelli【閱讀理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正確答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, and boldness, rather than virtue, mercy and justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可見，Niccolo Machiavelli認為美德不一定是成功領導者的必須品質。故答案選F。

10、（4）【完形填空】

A.necessities

B.facilities

C.commodities

D.properties

正確答案:A

答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品；B.  facilities設施，設備；C.  commodities商品；D. properties 財產(chǎn)根據(jù)原文who went without the ____ of food and shelter得知，of在此表示前后的從屬關系，而food and shelter（食物和住處）屬于生活必需品，因此答案為A。