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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、What is true about the apartments Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive?()【閱讀理解A】
A.They ignored details and proportions
B. They were built with materials popular at that time
C.They were more spacious than neighboring buildings
D.They shared some characteristics of abstract art
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 它們忽略了細節(jié)和比例;B. 它們采用了當時流行的建筑材料;C. 它們比周圍的建筑空間更大;D. 它們具有抽象藝術(shù)的一些特征文章第五段中Mies建的房子比周圍建筑更小,以其通風玻璃墻,景色及細節(jié)和比例中的優(yōu)雅而流行,這些特點與當時的抽象藝術(shù)等同。故答案為D。
2、(9)【完形填空】
A.recall
B.suggest
C.select
D.realize
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. recall回憶;B. suggest暗示;C. select選擇;D. realize意識到Users could (9) which system to join(用戶可以加入哪個系統(tǒng))應(yīng)該是用戶可以選擇加入哪個系統(tǒng),因此答案為C。
3、The debate over the EU’s single currency is stuck because the dominant powers().【閱讀理解A】
A.are competing for the leading position
B. are busy handling their own crises
C.fail to reach an agreement on harmonization
D.disagree on the steps towards disintegration
正確答案:C
答案解析:A.爭奪領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位;B. 忙于處理他們的危機;C. 未能就和諧達成共識; D. 對于分解的步驟意見不一致第三段第二句話It is stuck because the euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonisation within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.(僵持的原因是歐元區(qū)的兩大主導(dǎo)力量-法國和德國一致同意有必要在歐元區(qū)內(nèi)實現(xiàn)更大的協(xié)調(diào)統(tǒng)一,但在對哪些方面進行協(xié)調(diào)統(tǒng)一這個問題上又存在分歧”),C選項為正確答案。
4、Mies held that elegance of architectural design().【閱讀理解A】
A.was related to large space
B.was identified with emptiness
C.was not reliant on abundant decoration
D.was not associated with efficiency
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 與寬敞的空間有關(guān);B. 與空曠等同;C. 不依賴于繁冗;D. 與簡潔無關(guān)文章第四段。Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance. (他認為,優(yōu)雅并不依賴與繁冗)。故C選項正確。
5、(3)【完形填空】
A.careless
B.lawless
C.pointless
D.helpless
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. careless粗心的;B. lawless無法度的;C. pointless無意義的;D. helpless無助的前文提到網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪泛濫,可見世界是日益無法度的,因此答案為B。
6、The author’s attitude toward the role of outside directors is().【閱讀理解A】
A.permissive
B.positive
C.scornful
D.critical
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 寬容放任的;B. 積極的;C. 輕蔑鄙視的;D. 批判的文中Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.( 外部董事應(yīng)該是有益,少偏見的顧問)表明作者認為外部董事的角色應(yīng)該是正面的,故答案選B。
7、(15)【完形填空】
A.on
B.after
C.beyond
D.across
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. on在...上;B. after在...后 ; C. beyond超出;D. across貫穿原文the infrastructure (15) which the transaction runs中,which引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾前面the infrastructure,與infrastructure搭配的介詞應(yīng)該是on,表示在交易平臺上,因此答案為A。
8、(8)【完形填空】
A.dismiss
B.discover
C.create
D.improve
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. dismiss解散; B. discover發(fā)現(xiàn) ;C. create創(chuàng)建;D. improve提高The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.(該觀點是在線隱私身份系統(tǒng))。根據(jù)前后意義得知,此處表示“這一觀點就是要建立一個聯(lián)盟”,因此答案為C。
9、(1)【完形填空】
A.swept
B.skipped
C.walked
D. ridden
正確答案:A
答案解析:[a] swept席卷 [B] skipped跳過 [C] walked走過 [D] ridden搭乘原文that has (1) across the Web為定語從句,修飾前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪已經(jīng)是爆炸式的,可見其范圍廣,因而應(yīng)該是席卷了整個網(wǎng)絡(luò)的,其他選項均不符合題意,因此答案為[a]。
10、Andrew Lansley held that【閱讀理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“l(fā)ecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正確答案:E
答案解析:第六段He (指Lansley) said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4life campaign…選項E是對原文的復(fù)現(xiàn)。
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