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2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Do we have your permission to make()on this?【單選題】
A.subscribe
B.subscriptions
C.substitutions
D.substitute
正確答案:C
答案解析:substitution (n.)交換,替換。譯:您是否允許我們使用它的替代品? subscribe (v.) 訂閱:Isubscribed to several magazines.我訂閱了幾份雜志;subscription (n.)訂閱款,捐款:hand inone\'s subscription 交訂閱費;substitute (n.)替代,替代物。
2、The vacuum tube, invented near the beginning of our century, gave us the use of radio waves, an energy source never before( )and later opened the road for television.【單選題】
A.was captured
B.captured
C.capturing
D.has been captured
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】發(fā)明于本世紀(jì)初的真空電子管使得我們能夠利用無線電波這種過去從未發(fā)現(xiàn)的能源,它為后來電視機(jī)的發(fā)明鋪平了道路?!窘馕觥勘揪涞闹鞲墒?The vacuum tube...gave ...and later opened ...;invented near the beginning of our century表達(dá) invented...是過去分詞短語作后置定語,對前面的tube做補(bǔ)充說明;an energy source 表達(dá)an...是同位語,對前面的radio waves做解釋說明;never before( )表達(dá)never...是后置定語,修飾限定其前面的energy source,考慮到energy source與capture的“被動關(guān)系”,可首先排除C;再考慮到本句的謂語動詞是并列的gave和opened,由此斷定不會再出現(xiàn)新的動詞,進(jìn)而排除A和D (除非這兩者前面有定語從句引導(dǎo)詞that),綜上,本題答案選B,即never before captured這一過去分詞短語作前面an energy source的后置定語?!军c睛】過去分詞短語作后置定語。
3、(2) 【完形填空】
A.had become
B.may become
C.became
D.becomes
正確答案:D
答案解析:and表示并列,在本句中連接兩處謂語動詞,前面是現(xiàn)在完成時has shattered,因此后面應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在的某種時態(tài),縱觀四個選項:A項had become是“過去”完成時,B項may become表示對“將來”的推測,C項became是“過去”時,只有D項becomes是“現(xiàn)在”時,最符合并列原則,是正確項。此外,回頭關(guān)聯(lián)篇首句Double Income and No Kids (DINK) becomes fashionable in China,也可推知本題答案是D。
4、I thought he( )on a diet.【單選題】
A.is
B.has been
C.was
D.will be
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】我認(rèn)為他在節(jié)食?!窘馕觥勘揪渲髡Z是I,謂語動詞是thought,其后面是省略了 that的賓語從句,由于主句謂語動詞是過去時,故賓語從句中的謂語動詞也要用“過去的某種時態(tài)”,因此答案選C (was)。
5、Barack Obama【閱讀理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good for Assad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正確答案:F
答案解析:定位到最后一句話Barack Obama called on Russia and Syria’s principal regional ally, Iran, to “recognise that the trend lines are not good for Assad”.
6、The boy has no pen( ).【單選題】
A.to write about
B.to write with
C.to write
D.to write in
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】這個男孩沒有鋼筆寫字?!窘馕觥棵~后面的不定式短語若是該名詞的后置定語,則該不定式短語與前面的名詞存在“動賓關(guān)系”。A項to write about,介詞about后面的賓語在語義上應(yīng)是“內(nèi)容",而非“筆",故A錯;B項towrite with,介詞with后面接的賓語常是“工具",意思是“用……(工具)”,可與前面的相關(guān)名詞pen形成“動(介)賓”關(guān)系,是正確項;C項to write, write作及物動詞時,后面的賓語在語義上應(yīng)是“內(nèi)容”,而非“筆”,故C錯;D項to write in,介詞in后面接的賓語常是“材料”或“語言”,意思是“用……(材料或語言,比如墨水或英語)”,不能與前面的pen形成介賓關(guān)系。
7、The old couple decided to( )a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.【單選題】
A.adapt
B.bring
C.receive
D.adopt
正確答案:D
答案解析:adopt意思是“收養(yǎng),采納”。譯:這對老夫婦雖然已有三個兒女,但還是決定再收養(yǎng)一兒一女。adapt使適應(yīng),改編;bring帶來;receive接收。
8、A completely new situation will()when the examination system comes into existence.【單選題】
A.rise
B.arise
C.raise
D.arouse
正確答案:B
答案解析:arise不及物動詞,意思是“出現(xiàn),產(chǎn)生”。譯:這項考試制度出臺后,會出現(xiàn)一個嶄新的局面。rise不及物動詞,升起,上升,增高;raise及物動詞,舉起,增加,提高等;arouse及物動詞,喚醒,引起。
9、If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of().【單選題】
A.persuasion
B.remedy
C.encouragement
D.compromise
正確答案:C
答案解析:encouragement意思是“鼓勵”。譯:一個人在談及自身弱點時,總希望聽眾能說幾句鼓勵的話。persuasion說服,勸說;remedy治療,補(bǔ)救;compromise妥協(xié),折衷。
10、Around 80 percent of the()characteristics of most white Britons have been passed down from afew thousand Ice Age hunters.【單選題】
A.intelligible
B.random
C.spontaneous
D.genetic
正確答案:D
答案解析:genetic意思是“基因的,遺傳的”。譯:對于大多數(shù)英國白人來說,其80%的基因特點都來自冰河時期的幾千個獵人身上。intelligible可理解的,明白易懂的;random隨機(jī)的,任意的;spontaneous自發(fā)的,無意識的。
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