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Issue題目分享DAY61

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者問題

169. "Those who treat politics and morality as though they were separate realms fail to understand either the one or the other."

Agree:

1. It is wrong-headed to equate moral behavior in politics with the simple notions of honesty and putting the other fellow’s needs ahead of one’s own—or other ways which we typically measure the morality of an individual’s private behavior.

2. In order to gain the opportunity for moral leadership politicians must engage in certain compromises along the way.

3. Successful political leadership, if it is to endure, ultimately requires a certain measure of public morality—that is serving the society with its best interests as the leader’s overriding concern.

那些把政治和道德看成是兩碼事的人是既不懂政治也不懂道德的。

政治和道德的關(guān)系

195. "The goal of politics should not be the pursuit of an ideal, but rather the search for common ground and reasonable consensus."

政治的目的不應(yīng)該是追求一種理想，而是尋求共同點和合理的一致。

Disagree:

1. Reasonable consensus and a political idea need not be mutually exclusive.

2. The speaker’s position flies in the face of human nature and the nature of politics.

3. A third problem with the speaker’s position is that it begs the question: What are the proper ideals for politicians? They have little to do with consensus, and everything to do with justice and fairness.

4. Finally, lacking idealism a political leader will tend to seek compromise and reasonable consensus for its own sake.

統(tǒng)一和分歧之政治

202. "Unlike great thinkers and great artists, the most effective political leaders must often yield to public opinion and abandon principle for the sake of compromise."

不同于偉大的思想家和藝術(shù)家，最杰出的政治領(lǐng)袖通常都必須為了妥協(xié)而屈從于大眾的意見并且放棄原則。

For political leaders, practicality should take precedence over principles.

1. Great thinkers and great artists do not have to appeal to the opinions of the public.

2. However, for political leaders, winning the favor of the public is key to effective leadership.

3. In addition, political policies are often made based on the compromise of different interest groups and the dictates of the situation.

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