- 完形填空
題干:Duringrecentyearswehaveheardmuchabout"race":howthisracedoescertainthingsandthatracebelievescertainthingsandsoon.Yet,the(1)phenomenonofraceconsistsofafewsurfaceindications.Wejudgeraceusually(2)thecoloringoftheskin:awhiterace,abrownrace,ayellowraceandablackrace.But(3)youweretoremovetheskinyoucouldnot(4)anythingabouttheracetowhichtheindividualbelonged.Thereis(5)inphysicalstructure,thebrainortheinternalorgansto(6)adifference.Therearefourtypesofblood.(7)typesarefoundineveryrace,andnotypeisdistincttoanyrace.Humanbrainsarethe(8).Noscientistscouldexamineabrainandtellyoutheracetowhichtheindividualbelonged.Brainswill(9)insize,butthisoccurswithineveryrace.(10)doessizehaveanythingtodowithintelligence.Thelargestbrain(11)examinedbelongedtoapersonofweak(12).Ontheotherhand,someofourmostdistinguishedpeoplehavehad(13)brains.Mentaltestswhicharereasonably(14)shownodifferencesinintelligencebetweenraces.Highandlowtestresultsbothcanberecordedbydifferentmembersofanyrace.(15)equaleducationaladvantages,therewillbenodifferenceinaveragestandings,eitheronaccountofraceorgeographicallocation.Individualsofeveryrace(16)civilizationtogobackwardorforward.Trainingandeducationcanchangetheresponseofagroupofpeople,(17)enablethemtobehaveina(18)way.Thebehaviorandidealsofpeoplechangeaccordingtocircumstances,buttheycanalwaysgobackorgoontosomethingnew(19)isbetterandhigherthananything(20)thepast.
題目:(13) - A 、big
- B 、small
- C 、minor
- D 、major

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參考答案【正確答案:B】
本題的四個選項為形容詞。線索詞表明這里舉的例子應(yīng)與上句互為補充,說明同一主題。上句指出“曾經(jīng)檢查過的最大的大腦是弱智者的”。接著下文作者再舉例進(jìn)一步說明大腦的大小與人的智力無關(guān)。此處從句意分析應(yīng)指大腦的“小”,B正確。minor意為“次要的,不重要的”,不妥。全句意為:從另一方面來說,一些最著名人物的大腦卻很小。
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