- 閱讀理解A
題干：Aswehaveseen,thefocusofmedicalcareinoursocietyhasbeenshiftingfromcuringdiseasetopreventingdisease-especiallyintermsofchangingourmanyunhealthybehaviors,suchaspooreatinghabits,smoking,andfailuretoexercise.Thelineofthoughtinvolvedinthisshiftcanbepursuedfurther.Imagineapersonwhoisabouttherightweight,butdoesnoteatverynutritious(有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的）foods,whofeelsOKbutexercisesonlyoccasionally,whogoestoworkeveryday,butisnotanoutstandingworker，whodrinksafewbeersathomemostnightsbutdoesnotdrivewhiledrunk，andwhohasnochestpainsorabnormalbloodcounts,butsleepsalotandoftenfeelstired.Thispersonisnotill.Hemaynotevenbeatriskforanyparticulardisease.Butwecanimaginethatthispersoncouldbealothealthier.Thefieldofmedicinehasnottraditionallydistinguishedbetweensomeonewhoismerely“notill”andsomeonewhoisinexcellenthealthandpaysattentiontothebody'sspecialneeds.Bothtypeshavesimplybeencalled“well”.Inrecentyears,however,somehealthspecialistshavebeguntoapplytheterms“well”and“wellness”onlytothosewhoareactivelystrivingtomaintainandimprovetheirhealth.Peoplewhoarewellareconcernedwithnutritionandexerciseandtheymakeapointofmonitoringtheirbody'scondition.Mostimportant,perhaps,peoplewhoarewelltakeactiveresponsibilityforallmattersrelatedtotheirhealth.Evenpeoplewhohaveaphysicaldiseaseorhandicap(缺陷)maybe“well”inthisnewsense,iftheymakeanefforttomaintainthebestpossiblehealththeycaninthefaceoftheirphysicallimitations.“Wellness”mayperhapsbestbeviewednotasastatethatpeoplecanachieve,butasanidealthatpeoplecanstrivefor.Peoplewhoarewellarelikelytobebetterabletoresistdiseaseandtofightdiseasewhenitstrikes.Andbyfocusingattentiononhealthywaysofliving，theconceptofwellnesscanhaveabeneficialimpactonthewaysinwhichpeoplefacethechallengesofdailylife.
題目：Today medical care is placing more stress on_____. - A 、keeping people in a healthy physical condition
- B 、monitoring patients’ body functions
- C 、removing people's bad living habits
- D 、ensuring people's psychological well-being
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參考答案【正確答案：C】
細(xì)節(jié)題。定位于首段首句。該句破折號(hào)后的內(nèi)容表明，現(xiàn)代醫(yī)療保健更多關(guān)注的是改掉人們的不良生活習(xí)慣，C選項(xiàng)中的removing與文中changing對(duì)應(yīng);bad living habits為對(duì)文中poor eating habits, smoking, failure to exercise 的歸納，故為正確答案。
您可能感興趣的試題- 1 【單選題】Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a( ).
- A 、scarcity
- B 、minority
- C 、minimum
- D 、shortage
- 2 【單選題】I suffered from mental( )because of stress from my job.
- A 、damage
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- 5 【閱讀理解A】 Psychological adulthood was more easily achieved in a more primitive society in that（）.
- A 、people had different sites of scientific interest
- B 、people did not have to respond to new situations
- C 、people had to live on their own after the initiation ceremonies
- D 、there was less instability during an individual’s lifetime
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- A 、they are driven by an overwhelming sense of individualism
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- D 、they are pessimistic about their economic future
- 7 【閱讀理解A】What should be the priority of America's health-care system according to the author?
- A 、To resolve the dilemma in the health-care system.
- B 、To maintain America's lead in the drug industry.
- C 、To allow the vast majority to enjoy its benefits.
- D 、To quicken the pace of new drug development.
- 8 【閱讀理解A】What is the typical trend of businesses today?
- A 、To take in more foreign funds.
- B 、To invest more abroad.
- C 、To combine and become bigger.
- D 、To trade with more countries.
- 9 【閱讀理解A】Today's double-income families are at greater financial risk in that_____.
- A 、the safety net they used to enjoy has disappeared
- B 、their chances of being laid off have greatly increased
- C 、they are more vulnerable to changes in family economics
- D 、they are deprived of unemployment or disability insurance
- 10 【閱讀理解A】In contrast to the US, Japan and Sweden are funding their medical care_____.
- A 、more flexibly
- B 、more extravagantly
- C 、more cautiously
- D 、more reasonably
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