- 閱讀理解A
題干：Theold-fashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearing.Thisis,perhaps,apity,becauseshoppingtodayseemstolackthatpersonalelementwhichexistedwhentheshopkeeperknewallhisregularcustomerspersonally.Hecould,forinstance,rememberwhichbrandofteaMrs.Smithusuallyboughtorwhatsortofwashing-powderMrs.Jonespreferred.Notonlywastheshopacenterofretailtrade,butalsoasocialmeetingplace.Gossipwasalwaysexchangedoverthecounterandtheshopkeeperwasoftenthemostwellinformedpersonintheneighborhood.Aprosperousgeneralstoremighthaveemployedfourorfiveassistants’andsotherewereveryfewproblemsofmanagerialnatureasfarasthestaffwereconcerned.Butnowthatthesupermarkethasreplacedthegeneralstore,thejobofthemanagerhaschangedcompletely.Themodernsupermarketmanagerhastocopewithastaffofasmanyasahundred,apartfromalltheothereverydayproblemsofrunningalargebusiness.Everymorning,themanagermust,likethecommanderofanarmydivision,carryoutaninspectionofhisstore,tomakesurethateverythingisreadyforthebusinessoftheday.Hemustseethateverythingisrunningsmoothly.Hewillhavetogiveadviceandmakedecisionsonanyproblemthatmayarise,buthisstaffhastheirownresponsibilitiesfortheirvariousdepartments,andsothemanagerdelegatedcertaindutiestothem.Thenhemayinterviewpeoplewhohaveappliedforjobsinthesupermarket,togetherwiththestaffsupervisor.Specialpromotionsordisplaysmayhavetobediscussed.Pricesmayhavetobealteredafteracarefulconsultationofthecurrentmarketpriceslist；forexample,thewholesalepriceofcabbagesmayhavedropped,ormeat,mayhavegoneup.Butnomatterwhathehastodothroughouttheday,thestoremanagermustbereadyforanyemergencythatmayarise,nomatterhowunexpected.Theysayinthetradethatyouarenotreallyanexperiencedsupermarketmanageruntilyouhavedealtwithaflood，afire’abirthandadeathinyourstore.
題目：In what way has the job of the store manager changed? - A 、He doesn’t sell tea and washing-powder any more.
- B 、There are fewer people coming to the shop.
- C 、He has to deal with a much larger staff.
- D 、His assistants have fewer problems.
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參考答案【正確答案：C】
細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段最后一句指出，現(xiàn)代超市經(jīng)理除了處理在管理大企業(yè)中每日會(huì)產(chǎn)生的諸多問題外, 還得與多達(dá)100名店員打交道。C選項(xiàng)指出了經(jīng)理的工作方式變化, 故為最佳選項(xiàng)。
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- 某單位在甲、乙兩個(gè)倉庫中分別存放著30噸和50噸貨物，現(xiàn)要將這批貨物轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)到A、B兩地存放，A、B兩地的存放量都是40噸，甲、乙兩個(gè)倉庫到A、B兩地的距離（單位：千米）如表1所示，甲、乙兩個(gè)倉庫運(yùn)送到A、B兩地的貨物重量如表2所示，若每噸貨物每千米的運(yùn)費(fèi)是1元，則下列調(diào)運(yùn)方案中總運(yùn)費(fèi)最少的是 （）。
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