- 閱讀理解A
題干：Whilestillinitsearlystages,welfarereformhasalreadybeenjudgedagreatsuccessinmanystates-atleastingettingpeopleoffwelfare.It’sestimatedthatmorethan2millionpeoplehavelefttherollssince1994.Inthepastfouryears,welfarerollsinAthensCountyhavebeencutinhalf.But70percentofthepeoplewholeftinthepasttwoyearstookjobsthatpaidlessthan$6anhour.Theresult：theAthensCountypovertyratestillremainsatmorethan30percent--twicethenationalaverage.Foradvocates(代言人）forthepoor,that'sanindicationmuchmoreneedstobedone.“Morepeoplearegettingjobs,butit'snotmakingtheirlivesanybetter,”saysKathyLairn,apolicyanalystattheCenteronBudgetandPolicyPrioritiesinWashington.AcenteranalysisofUSCensusdatanationwidefoundthatbetween1995and1996，agreaterpercentageofsingle,female-headedhouseholdswereearningmoneyontheirown，butthataverageincomeforthesehouseholdsactuallywentdown.Butformany,thefactthatpoorpeopleareabletosupportthemselvesalmostaswellwithoutgovernmentaidastheydidwithitisinitselfahugevictory.“Welfarewasapoison.Itwasatoxin(毒素）thatwaspoisoningthefamily,”saysRobertRector,awelfare-reformpolicyanalyst.“Thereformischangingthemoralclimateinlow-incomecommunities.It’sbeginningtorebuildtheworkethic(道德觀），whichismuchmoreimportant.”Mr.Rectorandothersarguedthatonce“thehabitofdependencyiscracked，”thenthecountrycanmakeotherpolicychangesaimedatimprovinglivingstandards.
題目：According to the passage before the welfare reform was carried out, _____. - A 、the poverty rate was lower
- B 、average living standards were higher
- C 、the average worker was paid higher wages
- D 、the poor used to rely on government aid
掃碼下載億題庫(kù)
精準(zhǔn)題庫(kù)快速提分
參考答案【正確答案：D】
推理題。文中有數(shù)處提示。其中第一段“… at least in getting people off welfare. It’s estimated that more than 2 million people have left the rolls since 1994”，第二段”In the past fouryears, welfare rolls in Athens Country have been cut in half…”, 以及第五段、第六段都有提示。由此可以推斷，在福利改革實(shí)行之前，窮人習(xí)慣于依賴政府的救濟(jì)。故D選項(xiàng)正確。
您可能感興趣的試題- 1 【閱讀理解A】According to the passage, the way we dress（）.
- A 、provides clues for people who are critical of us
- B 、indicates our likes and dislikes in choosing a career
- C 、has a direct influence on the way people regard us
- D 、is of particular importance when we get on in age
- 2 【閱讀理解A】 According to the passage，the decisive factor in maintaining a firm's competitive advantage is（）.
- A 、the introduction of new technologies
- B 、the improvement of workers' basic skills
- C 、the rational composition of professional and managerial employees
- D 、the attachment of importance to the bottom half of the employees
- 3 【閱讀理解A】According to the passage, the NIS program（）.
- A 、is always free, so are the virus updates
- B 、is free, but the virus updates cost $19.95
- C 、costs $19.95 including the virus updates
- D 、costs $19.95 excluding the virus updates
- 4 【閱讀理解A】 According to the passage, what is a universal cultural norm in maintaining social order?（）
- A 、Children must be obedient to their parents
- B 、People must publicly complain when someone misbehaves
- C 、People should do their parts to ensure that others comply with social rules
- D 、People should publicly humiliate the wrongdoers
- 5 【閱讀理解A】According to the passage, why is bottled water so popular?
- A 、It is much cheaper than wine.
- B 、It is considered healthier.
- C 、It appeals to more cultivated people.
- D 、It is more widely promoted in the market.
- 6 【閱讀理解A】According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporations in employing people today?
- A 、Connections with business overseas.
- B 、Ability to speak the client's language.
- C 、Technical know-how.
- D 、Business experience.
- 7 【閱讀理解A】From the passage we know that welfare reform aims at_____.
- A 、saving welfare funds
- B 、rebuilding the work ethic
- C 、providing more jobs
- D 、cutting government expenses
- 8 【閱讀理解A】According to the passage, physical exercise can make people_____.
- A 、stronger and more intelligent
- B 、more intelligent and more open-minded
- C 、more open-minded and healthier
- D 、healthier and stronger
- 9 【閱讀理解A】According to the passage，regular physical exercise can make old people_____.
- A 、better able to look after themselves
- B 、look younger than they really are
- C 、less likely to suffer from diseases
- D 、more aggressive in their interaction with others
- 10 【閱讀理解A】According to the passage, Italians_____.
- A 、only sing songs in Hollywood
- B 、are no longer fond of music
- C 、only sing and dance in villages
- D 、don’t sing much nowadays
熱門試題換一換
- ( )the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.
- Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if only the（）charged on public transport weremore reasonable.
- Nobody likes him because he( )others.
- The fire could not( )until the next morning.
- 只有通過(guò)身份認(rèn)證的人才允許上公司內(nèi)網(wǎng)，如果沒(méi)有良好的業(yè)績(jī)就不可能通過(guò)身份認(rèn)證，張輝有良好的業(yè)績(jī)而王緯沒(méi)有良好的業(yè)績(jī)。 如果上述斷定為真，則以下哪項(xiàng)一定為真（）。
- 某班男生人數(shù)比女生人數(shù)少。（） （1）男生中共青團(tuán)員的人數(shù)是全班人數(shù)的20% （2）女生中共青團(tuán)員的人數(shù)是全班人數(shù)的52%
- 為等比數(shù)列，其中偶數(shù)項(xiàng)組成的新數(shù)列的前n項(xiàng)和為。（） （1） （2）
億題庫(kù)—讓考試變得更簡(jiǎn)單
已有600萬(wàn)用戶下載
WkwWl