- 閱讀理解A
題干:Inthecollege-admissionswars,weparentsarethetruefights.Wearepushingourkidstogetgoodgrades,takeSATpreparatorycoursesandbuildresumessotheycangetintothecollegeofourfirstchoice.I’vetwicebeentothewars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,somethingdifferentishappening.Weseeourkids'collegebackgroundasaprizedemonstratinghowwellwe’veraisedthem.Butwecan’tacknowledgethatourobsession(癡迷)ismoreaboutusthanthem.Sowe’vecontrivedvariousjustificationsthatturnouttobehalf-truths,prejudicesormyths.Itactuallydoesn’tmattermuchwhetherAaronandNicolegotoStanford.Wehaveafull-blownprestigepanic;weworrythattherewon’tbeenoughprizestogoaround.Fearfulparentsurgetheirchildrentoapplytomoreschoolsthanever.Underlyingthehysteria(歇斯底里)isthebeliefthatscarceelitedegreesmustbehighlyvaluable.Theirgraduatesmustenjoymoresuccessbecausetheygetabettereducationanddevelopbettercontacts.Allthatisplausibleandmostlywrong.Wehaven’tfoundanyconvincingevidencethatselectivityorprestigematters.Selectiveschoolsdon’tsystematicallyemploybetterinstructionalapproachesthanlessselectiveschools.Ontwomeasures-professors,feedbackandthenumberofessayexams-selectiveschoolsdoslightlyworse.Bysomestudies,selectiveschoolsdoenhancetheirgraduates'lifetimeearnings.Thegainisreckonedat2%-4%forevery100-pointincreaseinaschool’saverageSATscores.Buteventhisadvantageisprobablyastatisticalfluke(偶然).Awell-knownstudyexaminedstudentswhogotintoHighlyselectiveschoolsandthenwentelsewhere.Theyearnedjustasmuchasgraduatesfromhigher-statusschools.Kidscountmorethantheircolleges.GettingintoYalemaysignifyintelligence,talentandambition.Butit’snottheonlyindicatorand,paradoxically,itssignificanceisdeclining.Thereason:somanysimilarpeoplegoelsewhere.Gettingintocollegeisnotlife'sonlycompetition.Old-boynetworksarebreakingdown.PrincetoneconomistAlanKruegerstudiedadmissionstoonetopPh.D.program.HighscoresontheGREhelpedexplainwhogotin;degreesofprestigiousuniversitiesdidn't.So,parents,lightenup.thestakeshavebeenvastlyexaggerated.Uptoapoint,wecanrationalizeourpushiness.Americaisacompetitivesociety.Ourkidsneedtoadjusttothat,buttoomuchpushinesscanbedestructive.TheveryambitionweimposeonourchildrenmaygetsomeintoHarvardbutmayalsosetthemupfordisappointment.Onestudyfoundthat,otherthingsbeingequal,graduatesofhighlyselectiveschoolsexperiencedmorejobdissatisfaction.Theymayhavebeensoconditionedtobeingontopthatanythinglessdisappoints.
題目:One possible result of pushing children into elite universities is that_____. - A 、they earn less than their peers from other institutions
- B 、they turn out to be less competitive in the job market
- C 、they experience more job dissatisfaction after graduation
- D 、they overemphasize their qualifications in job application

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參考答案【正確答案:C】
推斷題。問(wèn)迫使孩子進(jìn)入名??赡墚a(chǎn)生的后果是什么。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可知,孩子被推進(jìn)哈佛這樣的名校之后,也可能出現(xiàn)令人失望的結(jié)果,因?yàn)槊.厴I(yè)生往往更容易對(duì)工作不滿, 所以選C選項(xiàng)。
您可能感興趣的試題- 1 【單選題】The experts think that it is not right for parents to()their wishes on their children.
- A 、impose
- B 、base
- C 、lay
- D 、fix
- 2 【單選題】As the Spring Festival approached, all the children got()in the general excitement.
- A 、taken up
- B 、set up
- C 、tied up
- D 、caught up
- 3 【單選題】Some children display an()curiosity about every new thing they encounter.
- A 、incredible
- B 、infectious
- C 、incompatible
- D 、inaccessible
- 4 【單選題】()refers to the mental map one has of one's surroundings and to the relationship between selfand that environment.
- A 、Organization
- B 、Orientation
- C 、Arrangement
- D 、Management
- 5 【單選題】No one can avoid( )by one's surroundings.
- A 、to be influenced
- B 、having influenced
- C 、influencing
- D 、being influenced
- 6 【閱讀理解A】It is possible to find out if a person has adapted to the changes of routine by measuring his body temperature because().
- A 、body temperature changes when the cycle of sleep and wakefulness alternates
- B 、body temperature changes when he changes to night shift or back
- C 、the temperature reverses when the routine is changed
- D 、people have higher temperatures when they are working efficiently
- 7 【閱讀理解A】 The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed().
- A 、the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws
- B 、the prevalent discrimination against certain races
- C 、the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures
- D 、the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges
- 8 【閱讀理解A】 The author suggests that our perception of children's psychological development was much influenced by ().
- A 、the observation of children's nature
- B 、the marketing of products for children
- C 、researches into children's behavior
- D 、studies of childhood consumption
- 9 【閱讀理解A】According to the author, children are bored_____.
- A 、unless their parents can find new thrills for them
- B 、when they don’t have any access to stimulating fun games
- C 、when they are left alone at weekends by their working parents
- D 、even if they are exposed to more and more kinds of entertainment
- 10 【閱讀理解A】In order to alleviate children's boredom,the author would probably suggest_____.
- A 、adjusting the pace of life and intensity of stimulation
- B 、promoting the practice of dad-son days
- C 、consulting a specialist in child psychology
- D 、balancing school work with extracurricular activities
熱門(mén)試題換一換
- A good newspaper publishes both()and foreign news.
- 有6位歌手:F、G、L、K、H、M。3位鋼琴伴奏師:X、Y、W。每一位鋼琴伴奏師恰好分別為其中的2位歌手伴奏。已知的條件信息如下: (1)如果X為F伴奏,則W為L(zhǎng)伴奏。 (2)如果X不為G伴奏,則Y為M伴奏。 (3)X或Y為H伴奏。 (4)F與G不共用伴奏師;L與K不共用伴奏師;H與M不共用伴奏師。 以下哪項(xiàng)列出的是伴奏師與歌手可能的組合()。
- According to the author, really good science().
- (6)
- 如果關(guān)于x的不等式與同解,以下說(shuō)法正確的是()。
- Which of the following statements can bestsummarize the author’s view in the passage?()
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