- 完形填空
題干:Thinnerisn’talwaysbetter.Anumberofstudieshave(1)thatnormal-weightpeopleareinfactathigherriskofsomediseasescomparedtothosewhoareoverweight.Andtherearehealthconditionsforwhichbeingoverweightisactually(2).Forexample,heavierwomenarelesslikelytodevelopcalciumdeficiencythanthinwomen.(3),amongtheelderly,beingsomewhatoverweightisoftenan(4)ofgoodhealth.Ofevengreater(5)isthefactthatobesityturnsouttobeverydifficulttodefine.Itisoftendefined(6)bodymassindex,orBMI.BMI(7)bodymassdividedbythesquareofheight.AnadultwithaBMIof18to25isoftenconsideredtobenormalweight.Between25and30isoverweight.Andover30isconsideredobese.Obesity,(8),canbedividedintomoderatelyobese,severelyobese,andveryseverelyobese.Whilesuchnumericalstandardsseem(9),theyarenot.Obesityisprobablylessamatterofweightthanbodyfat.SomepeoplewithahighBMIareinfactextremelyfit,(10)otherswithalowBMImaybeinpoor(11).Forexample,manycollegiateandprofessionalfootballplayers(12)asobese,thoughtheirpercentagebodyfatislow.Conversely,someonewithasmallframemayhavehighbodyfatbuta(13)BMI.Todaywehavea(an)(14)tolabelobesityasadisgrace.Theoverweightaresometimes(15)inthemediawiththeirfacescovered.Stereotypes(16)withobesityincludelaziness,lackofwillpower,andlowerprospectsforsuccess.Teachers,employers,andhealthprofessionalshavebeenshowntoharborbiasesagainsttheobese.(17)veryyoungchildrentendtolookdownontheoverweight,andteasingaboutbodybuildhaslongbeenaprobleminschools.Negativeattitudestowardobesity,(18)inhealthconcerns,havestimulatedanumberofanti-obesity(19).Myownhospitalsystemhasbannedsugarydrinksfromitsfacilities.Manyemployershaveinstitutedweightlossandfitnessinitiatives.MichelleObamahaslaunchedahigh-visibilitycampaign(20)childhoodobesity,evenclaimingthatitrepresentsourgreatestnationalsecuritythreat.
題目:(16) - A 、compared
- B 、combined
- C 、settled
- D 、associated

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參考答案【正確答案:D】
A. compared比較;B. combined結(jié)合;C. settled和解;D. associated聯(lián)系
此題句意:與肥胖_____的固定形象包括懶惰,缺乏意志力,對(duì)成功的期望值不高。
空格后面提到的懶惰,缺乏意志力和對(duì)成功的期望值不高都是與肥胖相關(guān)的表現(xiàn), 只有D符合句意。
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