- 完形填空
題干:Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoney,youmightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.(1)atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeed,predictionshavebeen(2)fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.Forexample,BusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoon"revolutionizethevery(3)ofmoneyitself,"onlyto(4)itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso(5)incoming?Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaper,severalfactorswork(6)thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.First,itisvery(7)tosetupthecomputer,cardreader,andtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe(8)formofpayment.Second,papercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey(9)receipts,somethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto(10)Third,theuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysof"float"—ittakesseveraldays(11)acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer'saccount,whichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcanearninterestonthefundsinthemeantime.(13)electronicpaymentsareimmediate,theyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer.Fourth,electronicmeansofpayment(14)securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation(15)there.Thefactthatthisisnotan(16)occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand(17)fromsomeoneelse'saccounts.The(18)ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytask,andanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic(20)thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldataonbuyinghabits.Thereareconcernsthatgovernment,employers,andmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedata,therebyencroachingonourprivacy.
題目:(12) - A 、kept
- B 、borrowed
- C 、released
- D 、withdrawn

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參考答案【正確答案:D】
A. kept保持;B. borrowed借;C. released釋放;D. withdrawn提取
此句大意:支票兌現(xiàn)和資金從發(fā)票機(jī)構(gòu)賬戶中()出來要花好幾天時(shí)間。
“支票兌現(xiàn)”和“資金從發(fā)票機(jī)構(gòu) ”是并列關(guān)系,意思是“在支票兌現(xiàn)及錢從帳戶取出之前”,所以結(jié)合上下文可以得出只有D項(xiàng)符合語境。
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