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小伙伴們,托??荚嚧蠹覐?fù)習(xí)的怎么樣了呢?下面是幫考網(wǎng)分享的一些托福考試聽力部分的復(fù)習(xí)資料,一起來看看吧!
一、Before starting our tour of Monticello, I\'d like to give you some historical facts that might help you appreciate what you see today even more. Monticello was the very much loved home of Thomas Jefferson for over fifty years. Jefferson, who was, of course, President, was also a great reader and language enthusiast. He read widely on different subjects, including architecture. He wasn\'t formally trained in architecture, but as a result of his study and observation of other buildings, he was able to help design and build the house. He chose the site himself, naming the estate "Monticello," which means "little mountain" in Italian. In fact, many of the ideas behind the design also came from the Italian architect Andrea Palladio, who lived in the sixteenth century and who had a great influence on the architecture of England. Jefferson, however, ignored one of Palladio\'s principles, that is, not to build in a high place. Monticello\'s elevation made the transportation of what was needed at the house—for example, food—especially difficult. But the view from the estate would not be as spectacular if Jefferson had followed Palladio\'s advice; there really is no boundary between the house and the nature around it, and so Jefferson was able to look out on his beloved state of Virginia from his wonderful vantage point. Now we\'ll go on to Jefferson\'s library.
【生詞摘錄】
1. Monticello: 蒙提切婁
2. appreciate: v. to understand how good or useful someone or something is 欣賞,賞識,鑒賞
3. enthusiast: n. [C]someone who is very interested in a particular activity or subject 熱衷于?的人
4. estate: n. [C]a large area of land in the country, usually with one large house on it and one owner (在鄉(xiāng)村附有宅地的)一大片私有土地,莊園
5. elevation: n. [singular]a height above the level of the sea 海拔
6. spectacular: adj. very impressive and exciting 壯觀的,精彩的,引人注目的
7. vantage point: a good position from which you can see something (能觀察某物的)有利位置
二、Now that we\'ve all introduced ourselves to the new members, let\'s get down to work. As the committee in charge of this year\'s tree-planting project, we have several items on our agenda. First, we have to review the budget. The president has informed me that the trustees have set aside $3,000 for the purchase of trees and our environmental T-shirt sale netted a profit of $1,500. Second, we have to finalize the choice of trees. As you know, we\'re working with Richardson\'s Nursery again this year since everyone seemed pleased with the work he did for us last year. Mr. Richardson has presented us with several choices within our price range that he thinks would meet our needs. He\'s sent us pictures of the trees for us to look at, but he wanted me to tell you that we\'re welcome to visit the nursery if we want to see the trees themselves. Lastly, we need to plan some kind of ceremony to commemorate the planting. Several ideas, including a garden party of some sort, have been suggested. So let\'s get on with it and turn to the first order of business.
【生詞摘錄】
1. item: n. [C]a single thing, especially part of a list, group, or set (尤指清單上、一群或一組事物中的)一項(xiàng);一件;一條
2. trustee: n. [C]a member of a group that controls the money of a company, college, or other organization(公司、學(xué)院等的)理事,董事會成員
3. net: v. especially AmE to earn a particular amount of money as a profit after tax has been paid 【尤美】獲得凈收入,凈賺
4. finalize: v. to finish the last part of a plan, business deal etc 使(計(jì)劃、交易等)確定,最后定下
5. nursery: n. [C]a place where plants and trees are grown and sold 苗圃(garden center, BrE)
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22托??荚囍心芊袢∠荚嚦煽??:托??荚囍心芊袢∠荚嚦煽儯靠忌梢栽诳荚嚱Y(jié)束之前選擇取消本次成績,至此考生本人和申請的學(xué)校都將無法查詢成績,也不會收到成績單??荚嚱Y(jié)束后則不能再取消成績。
32托??荚嚾绾斡?jì)分?:托??荚嚾绾斡?jì)分?托??荚嚨乃膫€(gè)環(huán)節(jié),分?jǐn)?shù)由電腦自動生成和人工評分(經(jīng)過專業(yè)培訓(xùn)的權(quán)威人士)兩部分組成,確保分?jǐn)?shù)的公平及準(zhǔn)確性。只有托福考試采用這種多人評分機(jī)制,通過不記名方式,由多名接受過嚴(yán)格培訓(xùn)的考官予以評分,過程經(jīng)過質(zhì)量監(jiān)控,達(dá)到高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的公平性與客觀性。
43托??荚嚨目紙鲆?guī)則是什么?:托??荚嚨目紙鲆?guī)則是什么?1.考生須服從考務(wù)人員的指令,不得大聲喧嘩擾亂考場秩序,有問題須舉手示意等待考務(wù)人員前來解決。2.考生在考場的任何違規(guī)或舞弊行為都將被如實(shí)報(bào)告給ETS,違規(guī)或舞弊行為將會影響考生的考試成績甚至考試資格。因違規(guī)舞弊而被取消考試成績或考試資格的考生不得申請更改、退考或退款;情節(jié)嚴(yán)重者有可能被禁止參加以后的考試。