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2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Although he has had no formal education, he is one of the()businessmen in the company.【單選題】
A.shrewdest
B.sternest
C.nastiest
D.alertest
正確答案:A
答案解析:shrewd意思是“精明的”。譯:雖然他沒有接受過正式教育,但仍然是這家公司最精明的商人之一。stern嚴(yán)厲的,苛刻的;nasty污穢的,骯臟的,令人厭惡的;alert提防的,警惕的。
2、Some people think that a()translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than a freetranslation.【單選題】
A.literal
B.literary
C.liberal
D.linear
正確答案:A
答案解析:literal意思是“文字的,字面的”。譯:一些人認(rèn)為直譯,或者說逐字翻譯,要比意譯容易。literary文學(xué)的;liberal慷慨的,自由的;linear線的,直線的。
3、She gave()directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.【單選題】
A.explicit
B.brisk
C.transient
D.opaque
正確答案:A
答案解析:explicit意思是“清楚的,明確的”。譯:關(guān)于這塊地毯的清洗方法,她作了明確的指導(dǎo)。brisk輕快的,生氣勃勃的;transient短暫的;opaque不透明的。
4、Doctor Smith was one of the()in cancer research.【單選題】
A.pioneers
B.advocates
C.engineers
D.founders
正確答案:A
答案解析:pioneer意思是“開拓者,先驅(qū)者”。譯:史密斯博士是研究癌癥的開拓者之一。advocate提倡者,擁護(hù)者;engineer工程師;founder創(chuàng)始人。
5、( )the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing,fuel, and almost everything.【單選題】
A.As far as
B.As long as
C.As well as
D.As soon as
正確答案:C
答案解析:as well as意思是“除……外,另外”,表示遞進(jìn)。譯:除了與敵軍作戰(zhàn)的危險(xiǎn),人們還得對付食物、衣服、燃料等一切東西的嚴(yán)重短缺。as far as達(dá)到……的程度(表程度);as long as只要(表?xiàng)l件);as soon as ……就……(表時(shí)間)。
6、This pen( )his; he was not here in the morning.【單選題】
A.mustn't be
B.cannot be
C.should not be
D.may not be
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】這支鋼筆不可能是他的,因?yàn)榻裉煸缟纤辉谶@里。
【解析】根據(jù)分號后面he was not here in the morning可以看出前一分句是“有根據(jù)的否定推斷”,因此考生須用語氣最強(qiáng)的否定推斷形式"can not be (不可能)”,故選B。
A項(xiàng)must常用于“有根據(jù)的肯定推斷”,語氣強(qiáng)烈,其對應(yīng)的否定形式是“can not",而非mustn't; C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)都可用于表示“推測”,但都不是“有根據(jù)的”推斷,不能與下文分號后面的語境形成對應(yīng)。
7、Seventy-eight percent of left-handed mothers hold their babies on the left side. This fact contradict the theory().【閱讀理解A】
A.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the heart-beating on the left
B.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population
C.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the predominance of left-handedness in the population
D.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the heart-beating on the right
正確答案:B
答案解析:
推斷題。78%的以左手為主的母親也是左手兜住自己的孩子,與…it is obviously the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population. By holding the babies in their left arms, the mothers keep their dominant arm free for manipulations. “人們以右手為主的這種優(yōu)勢造成的結(jié)果。母親用自己的左手抱住嬰兒,從而就能騰出自己主要的手臂來從事各種操作。”相悖。因此選B。
8、In spite of the()economic forecast, manufacturing output has risen slightly.【單選題】
A.faint
B.dizzy
C.gloomy
D.opaque
正確答案:C
答案解析:gloomy意思是“陰郁的,令人憂郁的”。譯:盡管經(jīng)濟(jì)預(yù)測令人沮喪,但制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)量仍有小幅上漲。faint模糊的,微弱的;dizzy眩暈的;opaque不透明的,難理解的。
9、We can only give you the()number of refugees crossing the border at the moment.【單選題】
A.obscure
B.approximate
C.impartial
D.imaginary
正確答案:B
答案解析:approximate意思是“近似的,大約的”。譯:我們只能給你目前越境難民的大約數(shù)字。obscure模糊的,默默無聞的;impartial公正的,不偏不倚的;imaginary假想的,想象中的。
10、The shock of losing my purse which contained my one month's salary()me of my carelessness.【單選題】
A.healed
B.deprived
C.cured
D.recovered
正確答案:C
答案解析:cure vt.意思是“治愈”,常用搭配cure sb.of sth.治愈某人某病。譯:丟失錢包的打擊治好了我粗心大意的毛病,這錢包里裝有我一個(gè)月的工資。vi.heal治愈,康復(fù);deprive vt.剝奪,奪去,常用搭配deprive sb.of sth.剝奪某人某物;recover vt.恢復(fù),復(fù)原。
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