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2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題,附答案解析,供您備考練習。
1、(2) 【閱讀理解B】
A.seta Good Example forYour Kids
B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills
C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis
E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are
G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility
正確答案:D
答案解析:Para 3①Kids need a range of authentic role models—as opposed to members of their clique,pop stars and vaunted athletes. ②Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are.③Discuss the joys and downsides of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future.④When asked what they want to do,they should be discouraged from saying " I have no idea." ⑤ They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good.①孩子需要各種各樣真實的榜樣——絕不是他們小圈子里的人,也不是明星或受到吹捧的運動員。②經常在就餐時與孩子談論家庭成員所認識的人以及他們是如何取得現在的成就的。③與孩子談論一下你職業(yè)生涯中的樂趣以及存在的問題,并鼓勵他們?yōu)樽约旱奈磥碜鲆恍┐蛩?。④當問他們將來想做什么的時候,應阻止他們回答說“我不知道”。⑤他們可以不斷地改變想法,但是對未來沒有任何明確的構想可不怎么好。本段講述第二條建議。①直言孩子需要學習榜樣(authentic models),那如何做到這一點呢?②③建議與孩子經常探討“周圍熟人”和“自己”,目的是讓孩子以這些人為榜樣對未來形成認識;④進一步指出要鼓勵孩子對未來要有想法,⑤從反面再次強調孩子對未來要有自己的想法。由此可見,本段的主題是建議家長經常與孩子探討未來,故D正確。
2、Srini Pillay suggests that【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據題干關鍵詞SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。該段的前兩句自問自答,得出結論——公司取消最后期限是不現實的,故B項表述錯誤,為干擾項。該段接著指出哈佛醫(yī)學院助理臨床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的觀點,他“建議公司幫助員工減壓,使他們即使在重壓之下仍能‘訪問’大腦的創(chuàng)意區(qū)”。所以C項“公司幫助員工使大腦中的創(chuàng)造力區(qū)域保持活躍”是文中觀點的同義轉換,故C項為正確選項。
3、In Italy【閱讀理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正確答案:E
答案解析:朝著自己的方向鉤鉤手指,是再見的意思。定位到原文第一段最后一句話。
4、If you need to solve a problem【閱讀理解B】
A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
B.December and January are the best months forskiing
C.think as they would
D.to put himself
E.you have every resource to achieve your goal
F.we can still learn to be more creative
G.imagine them to be the characters in their works
正確答案:A
答案解析:利用題干關鍵詞solve a problem定位在第二段第二句,后面大意為找到一個事物或形象,寫下所有關于它的聯想,然后把這些主意與你所做的工作結合起來。因此A(可以找一個形象并把它與所要解決的問題聯系起來)為正確選項。
5、In United States【閱讀理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正確答案:G
答案解析:餐廳菜單很少翻譯成多種語言。定位到第四段第四行。
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