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2025年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that().【閱讀理解A】
A.gains of technology have been erased
B.job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed
C. factories are making much less money than before
D.new jobs and services have been offered
正確答案:B
答案解析:第四段引用的內(nèi)容"In the 10 years ending in 2009, [u.s.] factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs—about 6 million in total —disappeared."(2009年之前的10年內(nèi),美國(guó)工廠裁撤工人速度之快,基本上等于過去70年新增的工人數(shù)量;大概三分之一的工作崗位消失了,總計(jì)約600萬(wàn)。)。顯然是為了說(shuō)明美國(guó)裁員造成工作崗位減少,也就是B選項(xiàng)“工作機(jī)會(huì)急速消失”,故B選項(xiàng)為正確答案。A選項(xiàng)“科技的成果被消除”和C選項(xiàng)“工廠掙錢更少”在文章中沒有體現(xiàn)。D選項(xiàng)與B選項(xiàng)意思相反,不符合文意。
2、It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration system in the US().【閱讀理解A】
A.needs new immigrant categories
B.has loosened control over immigrants
C.should be adapted to meet challenges
D.has been fixed via political means
正確答案:C
答案解析:C選項(xiàng)是對(duì)原文第二段中最后一句“To start, we can recognize the new birds of passage, those living and thriving in the gray areas. We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.(首先我們要承認(rèn)這些生活繁衍在灰色地帶的短暫移民的存在,然后解決移民的挑戰(zhàn))”的同義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故正確答案為C。A選項(xiàng)“需要新的移民分類”與原文“We don’t need more categories”相悖。B選項(xiàng)“放松對(duì)移民的控制”文章“Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants.”我們目前有更加嚴(yán)格的對(duì)待移民不符。D選項(xiàng)“被政治方式所修復(fù)”。沒有提及。
3、(19)【完形填空】
A.cope with
B.fight against
C.adapt to
D.call for
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. cope with處理;B. fight against對(duì)抗;C. adapt to適應(yīng);D. call for號(hào)召 此句大意:這類詐騙的防控絕非易事。一種新的電腦科學(xué)領(lǐng)域被開發(fā)出來(lái)() 安全問題?! 「鶕?jù)上下文這里是解決詐騙問題的,因此電腦科學(xué)是用來(lái)A“應(yīng)對(duì)”安全問題的。
4、43.()【閱讀理解B】
A.Live like a peasant
B.Balance your diet
C.Shopkeepers are your friends
D.Remember to treat yourself
E.Stick to what you need
F.Planning is everything
G.Waste not, want not
正確答案:G
答案解析:本段第一句說(shuō)“You may proudly claim to only have frozen peas in the freezer —that\'s not good enough. (你可能會(huì)很驕傲的宣稱你冰箱里剩下的只有冷凍的豌豆了,這并不足夠好。)”最后一句話說(shuō)“if you have surplus vegetables you\'ll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to "go off " will be cooked orjuiced.(如果你有多余的蔬菜,可以做個(gè)蔬菜湯,快要壞掉的水果也可以做成菜或者榨成汁)”。因此本段的主旨在于雖然計(jì)劃很重要,但多余的東西也并不會(huì)被浪費(fèi)掉,G 選項(xiàng) waste not, want not 與本段的主旨一致,為正確答案。
5、(13)【完形填空】
A.Unless
B.Until
C.Because
D.Though
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. Unless除非;B. Until直到;C. Because因?yàn)椋籇. Though盡管此句大意:()電子支付是即付的,所以消除了客戶的等待期。前后兩句明顯是因果關(guān)系“因?yàn)殡娮又Ц妒羌磿r(shí)的,所以消除了等待期”。故應(yīng)選C。
6、(6)【完形填空】
A.for
B.against
C.with
D.on
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. for為了;B. against反對(duì),違背;C. with與...一起;D. on 致力于此句大意:盡管電子貨幣會(huì)比紙幣支付系統(tǒng)更方便有效,但是幾個(gè)因素()紙幣支付系統(tǒng)的消失?! ∩隙握f(shuō)無(wú)現(xiàn)金社會(huì)不會(huì)到來(lái),本段開頭進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明紙幣系統(tǒng)“不會(huì)”消失的原因。因而答案是B“阻礙”,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合文意。
7、In the European corporate workplace, generally().【閱讀理解A】
A.women take the lead
B.men have the final say
C.corporate governance is overwhelmed
D.seniormanagement is family-friendly
正確答案:B
答案解析:文章的第一段第1句話”Europe is not a gender-equality heaven....Europe\'s top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male.(歐洲不是性別平等的天堂。歐洲頂層企業(yè)管理的職位男性仍占?jí)旱剐缘亩鄶?shù)。)可見B選項(xiàng)“男性有最后的話語(yǔ)權(quán)”是正確答案。A選項(xiàng)“女性占主導(dǎo)”與原文信息不符。C選項(xiàng)是對(duì)原文信息的曲解:文中說(shuō)男性占?jí)旱剐远鄶?shù),不是說(shuō)“企業(yè)管理不堪重負(fù)”。D選項(xiàng)與原文“the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly ”不符。
8、(20)【完形填空】
A.chunk
B.chip
C.path
D. trail
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. chunk大塊;B. chip小片,芯片;C. path小路;D. trail 痕跡此句大意:電子支付的另一個(gè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是會(huì)留下電子() ,包括大量個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)。 電子支票購(gòu)物會(huì)留下消費(fèi)痕跡,只有D選項(xiàng)符合上下文。
9、44.()【閱讀理解B】
A.Live like a peasant
B.Balance your diet
C.Shopkeepers are your friends
D.Remember to treat yourself
E.Stick to what you need
F.Planning is everything
G.Waste not, want not
正確答案:C
答案解析:本段首句說(shuō)“it really is a top tip forfrugal eaters. (對(duì)節(jié)儉的人來(lái)說(shuō),這是最好的小建議)”。隨后提到去小賣店買東西的時(shí)候要特別友好,這樣的話很快你就可以很自在的詢問他們是否有一些零零碎碎的你需要的食材,而且很可能都是免費(fèi)的。故C 選項(xiàng)Shopkeepers are your friends 符合本段主旨,為正確答案。
10、(10)【完形填空】
A.give up
B.take over
C.bring back
D.pass down
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. give up放棄;B. take over接管;C. bring back帶回;D. pass down 傳遞 此句大意:紙質(zhì)支票有能夠提供收據(jù)的優(yōu)勢(shì),這是消費(fèi)者一般不愿()的。該動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)是前文的something, 指代上文的receipts,消費(fèi)者一般不愿A“放棄”收據(jù)。B、C、D均不符合邏輯。
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