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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習(xí)題,附答案解析,供您備考練習(xí)。
1、The example of what Plato thought in the passage shows that().【閱讀理解A】
A.science development can solve many problems forphilosophers
B.Plato knew nothing about Physics at his time
C.the scientists have achieved a lot in terms of light theory
D.different people have different ways of perception
正確答案:A
答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段第一句指出,“科學(xué)家都傾向于認(rèn)為,所有有關(guān)哲學(xué)的問題最終會(huì)由科學(xué)來解決。我認(rèn)為對(duì)于許多哲學(xué)家仍爭(zhēng)論不休的問題,這一點(diǎn)是千真萬確的?!币虼?,A項(xiàng)正確,而B項(xiàng)顯然錯(cuò)誤。C,D項(xiàng)雖說法正確,但不符合題意。
2、The main problem of the round-the-clock working system lies in().【閱讀理解A】
A.the inconveniences brought about to the workers by the introduction of automation
B.the disturbance of the daily life cycle of workers who have to change shifts too frequently
C.the fact that people working at night are often less effective
D.the fact that it is difficult to find a number of good night workers
正確答案:B
答案解析:本題要求考生住第2段的中心大意,正確回答24小時(shí)輪班工作的主要問題在哪里。第2段最后一句說,工人“剛剛習(xí)慣了某一班次的時(shí)間安排,卻又要倒班了。這樣,他在大部分時(shí)間里工作和睡眠效率都不高?!彼躁P(guān)鍵在于工人的日常生活周期規(guī)律被打亂了。選項(xiàng)B是答案,而選項(xiàng)A文章沒有提及。選項(xiàng)C不符合文章的原意,文章是說工人在適應(yīng)新的工作班次之前效率不高,并不只是夜間工作效率不高。文章沒有提到D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。
3、How many kinds of ideas are there about the future? ()【閱讀理解A】
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
正確答案:B
答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。從第四段我們得知:一些人Some people say we have only got to do the duties revealed in the past and laid down by religion, and god will look after the future;另外一些人Others say that the world is a machine and the course of future events is certain, whatever efforts we may make;馬克思主義者M(jìn)arxists say that the future depends on ourselves, even though we are part of the historical process;因此,應(yīng)該是三種觀點(diǎn),選B。
4、Speaking of Turkey’s foreign direct investment, the authorimplies that().【閱讀理解A】
A.it’s stock is far less than that of other countries
B.it does not have much influence on Turkey’s economic progress
C.steady GDP growth will help Turkey attract more foreign direct investment
D.Turkey’s economic resilience relies on foreign direct investment
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)文章第三段,GDP的不規(guī)律性是導(dǎo)致土耳其難以吸引外國直接投資的主要原因,可見穩(wěn)定的GDP增長有助于土耳其吸引更多的外國直接投資。
5、The following sentence()is right.【閱讀理解A】
A.The authorthinks that we can learn nothing new from the usual fondling, cuddling and cleaning of babies by their mothers
B.It is rather unusual fora mother to hold her baby against her body when resting
C.Eighty percent of American mothers put their babies on the left side of the cradle
D.The authordoes not agree that there is a predominance of right-handedness in the population
正確答案:D
答案解析:文章第一段第四句If asked to explain the significance of this preference most people reply that it is obviously the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population. (如果問及這種偏好的原因,大多數(shù)人回答顯然是因?yàn)槿丝谥杏移沧诱级鄶?shù)的結(jié)果),但是第6句作者表明 But a detailed analysis shows that this is not the case(但是一項(xiàng)細(xì)致的分析表明事實(shí)并不是這樣的),可見作者不同意人口中右撇子居多。
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