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2024年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、It was such a(n)()when Pat and Mike met each other in Tokyo.Each thought that the otherwas still in Hong Kong.【單選題】
A.occurrence
B.coincidence
C.fancy
D.destiny
正確答案:B
答案解析:coincidence意思是“巧合”。譯:帕特和麥克竟會(huì)在東京相遇,這真是個(gè)巧合。他們都以為對(duì)方還在香港呢。occurrence發(fā)生的事情;fancy設(shè)想,想象;destiny命運(yùn)。
2、Through exposure to air, water, and organic matter, rocks()changes known as weathering.【單選題】
A.undergo
B.transform
C.undertake
D.suspend
正確答案:A
答案解析:undergo意思是“經(jīng)歷,遭受”。譯:由于暴露在空氣、水和有機(jī)物中,巖石經(jīng)受了稱之為風(fēng)化的變化。undertake從事,負(fù)責(zé)(某事);transform使變形,改變;suspend吊,懸掛;中止。
3、The( )of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.【單選題】
A.prospects
B.speculations
C.stakes
D.provisions
正確答案:A
答案解析:prospect意思是“前景,前途”。譯:在加州淘金的前景吸引了很多人來(lái)定居。speculation猜測(cè),投機(jī);stake賭注,利害關(guān)系;provision防備,預(yù)防措施,條款。
4、The government\'s inability to()the laws and regulations disappointed the general public.【單選題】
A.guarantee
B.prompt
C.enforce
D.agree
正確答案:C
答案解析:enforce意思是“實(shí)施,執(zhí)行”。譯:政府無(wú)力實(shí)施法律法規(guī),這讓公眾很失望。guarantee保證,承諾;prompt促使,敦促;agree同意,贊同,屬不及物動(dòng)詞,常接介詞with或to。
5、Only in recent years()begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds,often do more goodthan harm.【單選題】
A.people have
B.since people have
C.have people
D.people who have
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】?jī)H僅是近年來(lái)人們才開(kāi)始意識(shí)到,如果野狗被圈養(yǎng)往往益多害少?!窘馕觥縪nly置于句首且對(duì)句子狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),所接的句子要采用部分倒裝形式,題目中主語(yǔ)是people,謂語(yǔ)是have begun,其部分倒裝形式是將助動(dòng)詞have提前,變成...have people begun...,故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】only置于句首且對(duì)句子狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),需將句式做倒裝處理。
6、A small child has to learn to keep its()before it can walk far.【單選題】
A.weight
B.scale
C.balance
D.stability
正確答案:C
答案解析:keep balance意思是“保持平衡”。譯:小孩在學(xué)會(huì)走遠(yuǎn)之前,要學(xué)會(huì)保持平衡。weight重量;scale刻度,規(guī)模;stability穩(wěn)定性。
7、( )the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.【單選題】
A.Having believed
B.Believing
C.Believed
D.Being believed
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】由于相信地球是平的,許多人都擔(dān)心哥倫布很可能會(huì)從地球邊緣掉下去?!窘馕觥烤渥又髡Z(yǔ)many和句首空格詞believe之間顯然是“主動(dòng)”關(guān)系,故可排除C和D; A項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞的完成形式,它往往強(qiáng)調(diào)“非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞"與“謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作"間的先后關(guān)系,但此句中believe(認(rèn)為)和fear (擔(dān)心)是同時(shí)存在的,故可排除A,綜上,本題答案選B。B是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ),修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作feared,表示其發(fā)生的原因?!军c(diǎn)睛】在“Doing/Done/To do..., S + V"結(jié)構(gòu)中,逗號(hào)前面的do須與后面的S保持語(yǔ)義的一致,主動(dòng)關(guān)系用Doing...,被動(dòng)關(guān)系用Done...,表將來(lái)則用To do...;另,逗號(hào)前面的三種非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)皆作狀語(yǔ)成分,修飾V,對(duì)其做解釋說(shuō)明。
8、The law of supply and demand will eventually take care of a shortage or()of dentists.【單選題】
A.surge
B.surplus
C.flush
D.fluctuation
正確答案:B
答案解析:surplus意思是“過(guò)剩,盈余”。譯:供求法則終將解決牙醫(yī)緊缺或過(guò)剩的問(wèn)題。surge洶涌,猛增;A surge of demonstrators broke through the fence.洶涌而來(lái)的示威者沖破了 圍欄。flush 臉紅;fluctuation波動(dòng),起伏。
9、What is Turkey’s economic situation now?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Its GDP per head is far lagging behind that of the EU members
B.Its inflation rate is still rising
C.Its economy grows faster than any EU member
D.Its economic resilience is very strong
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)文章第二段,土耳其的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展“十分驚人”。接著,作者以數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明土耳其本年度第二季度的GDP增長(zhǎng)“no EU country comes close to matching”,可見(jiàn)其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展速度超過(guò)任何歐盟成員。
10、Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually( )paper money foralmostevery purchase.【單選題】
A.exchange
B.reduce
C.replace
D.trade
正確答案:C
答案解析:replace意思是“取代,替換”。譯:信貸行業(yè)的許多人都希望信用卡最終能代替紙幣進(jìn)行所有交易。exchange交換,兌換,交流;reduce減少,縮小,簡(jiǎn)化;trade...for...用……交換……。
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