2024年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、How many kinds of ideas are there about the future? （）【閱讀理解A】

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

正確答案:B

答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。從第四段我們得知：一些人Some people say we have only got to do the duties revealed in the past ａｎｄ　laid down by religion, ａｎｄ　god will look after the future；另外一些人Others say that the world is a machine ａｎｄ　the course of future events is certain, whatever efforts we may make；馬克思主義者M(jìn)arxists say that the future depends on ourselves, even though we are part of the historical process；因此，應(yīng)該是三種觀點(diǎn)，選B。

2、According to the passage, doctors are most successful when they are（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.authoritative

B.logical

C.emotional

D.scientific

正確答案:A

答案解析:第四段As fｏｒMedicine, any doctor will confirm that a large part of his job is not clinical treatment but faith healing. His apparently scientific approach enables his patients to believe that he knows exactly what is wrong with them ａｎｄ　exactly what they need to put them right…至于醫(yī)藥，任何一位醫(yī)生都會(huì)確信他的工作在很大程度上不是臨床治療而是信念治療。他看起來(lái)科學(xué)的方法使病人相信醫(yī)生確切知道他們的病情所在以及需要什么加以救治…；最后一段They will dress anyone up in a white coat to appear like an unimpeachable authority or, failing that, they will even be happy with the announcement. 他們會(huì)把任何人包裝成穿白大褂、看起來(lái)像無(wú)可置疑的權(quán)威。因此選A。

3、According to the passage, the way we dress（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.provides clues fｏｒpeople who are critical of us

B.indicates our likes ａｎｄ　dislikes in choosing a career

C.has a direct influence on the way people regard us

D.is of particular importance when we get on in age

正確答案:C

答案解析:此題考核綜合概括能力。文章第一句就概括了全文中心：人的衣著在判斷一個(gè)人時(shí)起關(guān)鍵作用（Clothes play a critical part in the conclusions we reach by providing clues to），文章第二段和第三段已反復(fù)闡明這一中心思想。由此判斷C與文章內(nèi)容一致，正確答案是C。A不符合文章第二段及第三段內(nèi)容。B、D二項(xiàng)內(nèi)容沒(méi)有被提及。

4、What is Turkey’s economic situation now?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Its GDP per head is far lagging behind that of the EU members

B.Its inflation rate is still rising

C.Its economy grows faster than any EU member

D.Its economic resilience is very strong

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)文章第二段，土耳其的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展“十分驚人”。接著，作者以數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明土耳其本年度第二季度的GDP增長(zhǎng)“no EU country comes close to matching”，可見(jiàn)其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展速度超過(guò)任何歐盟成員。

5、The main reason fｏｒthe rise in food prices is that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.people are buying less food

B.the government is providing less financial support fｏｒagriculture

C.domestic food production has decreased

D.imported food is driving prices higher

正確答案:B

答案解析:本題問(wèn)的問(wèn)題是，英國(guó)食品價(jià)格上漲的主要原因是什么？仔細(xì)閱讀文章，便知本題的答案可在第3段第1句里找到，即……due chiefly  to the gradual cutting down of government support fｏｒfood。因此，選項(xiàng)B是答案。文中雖提到people are buying less food（第3段最后一句），但這是因?yàn)榧Z食價(jià)格高，與選項(xiàng)“使糧食價(jià)格上漲的主要原因”，無(wú)關(guān)，因此選項(xiàng)A是錯(cuò)的。文章未提及選項(xiàng)C和D，因此這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的。