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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習題,附答案解析,供您備考練習。
1、What is Turkey’s economic situation now?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Its GDP per head is far lagging behind that of the EU members
B.Its inflation rate is still rising
C.Its economy grows faster than any EU member
D.Its economic resilience is very strong
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)文章第二段,土耳其的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展“十分驚人”。接著,作者以數(shù)據(jù)說明土耳其本年度第二季度的GDP增長“no EU country comes close to matching”,可見其經(jīng)濟發(fā)展速度超過任何歐盟成員。
2、The mother who holds her baby on the left().【閱讀理解A】
A.knows that her heart-beat has a calming effect on the baby
B.keeps her dominant arm free formanipulations
C.instinctively orby an unconscious series of trials and errors soon arrives at the discovery that her baby is more at peace if held on the left against her heart
D.gives the usual fondling, cuddling and cleaning little comment
正確答案:C
答案解析:主旨題。經(jīng)過觀察發(fā)現(xiàn):…the mother, either instinctively orby an unconscious series of trials and errors would soon arrive at the discovery that her baby is more at peace if held on the left against her heart, than on the right.“母親或許是本能地,或許是經(jīng)過一系列的無意識的成敗試驗后很快發(fā)現(xiàn),如果她的嬰兒被抱在左側(cè)貼近心臟處,要比抱在右側(cè)乖得多”,因此才有第一段中的現(xiàn)象:80%的母親是左手兜住自己的孩子,把孩子放在自己身體的左側(cè)。因此C正確。
3、Seventy-eight percent of left-handed mothers hold their babies on the left side. This fact contradict the theory().【閱讀理解A】
A.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the heart-beating on the left
B.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population
C.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the predominance of left-handedness in the population
D.that the holding of the babies on the left is the result of the heart-beating on the right
正確答案:B
答案解析:推斷題。78%的以左手為主的母親也是左手兜住自己的孩子,與…it is obviously the result of the predominance of right-handedness in the population. By holding the babies in their left arms, the mothers keep their dominant arm free formanipulations. “人們以右手為主的這種優(yōu)勢造成的結(jié)果。母親用自己的左手抱住嬰兒,從而就能騰出自己主要的手臂來從事各種操作。”相悖。因此選B。
4、Which of the following applies to the management of human resources in American companies?()【閱讀理解A】
A.They hire people at the lowest cost regardless of their skills
B.They see the gaining of skills as their employees\' own business
C.They attach more importance to workers than to equipment
D.They only hire skilled workers because of keen competition
正確答案:B
答案解析:問下列哪種情況與美國公司人才管理狀況相符。第1段第3句話指出:“掌握勞動技能被認為是個人自己的責任?!盉項說,“公司把獲得勞動技能看成是受雇者自己的事。”可見,這兩句內(nèi)容相吻合。A、C、D三項又與原文不符,故B為正確答案。
5、According to the passage, doctors are most successful when they are().【閱讀理解A】
A.authoritative
B.logical
C.emotional
D.scientific
正確答案:A
答案解析:第四段As forMedicine, any doctor will confirm that a large part of his job is not clinical treatment but faith healing. His apparently scientific approach enables his patients to believe that he knows exactly what is wrong with them and exactly what they need to put them right…至于醫(yī)藥,任何一位醫(yī)生都會確信他的工作在很大程度上不是臨床治療而是信念治療。他看起來科學的方法使病人相信醫(yī)生確切知道他們的病情所在以及需要什么加以救治…;最后一段They will dress anyone up in a white coat to appear like an unimpeachable authority or, failing that, they will even be happy with the announcement. 他們會把任何人包裝成穿白大褂、看起來像無可置疑的權(quán)威。因此選A。
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