2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題，附答案解析，供您備考練習。

1、Protest riots occurred in【閱讀理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正確答案:E

答案解析:根據(jù)左欄信號詞Protest riots occurred可回文定位到第1段：...as evidenced by the protest riots that have erupted in places like Haiti, Bangladesh ａｎｄ　Burkina Faso; 發(fā)生在海地、孟加拉以及布基納法索（非洲國家）的由抗議引起的暴亂都證實了這一點。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應：題干的Protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂）對應原文的protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂）；題干的occurred(發(fā)生）對應原文的erupted(爆發(fā)）。比對選項，可發(fā)現(xiàn)E項恰與上述定位信息語義一致，故選E。

2、In Italy【閱讀理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正確答案:E

答案解析:朝著自己的方向鉤鉤手指，是再見的意思。定位到原文第一段最后一句話。

3、（5）    【閱讀理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正確答案:E

答案解析:Para 6 ①They should know how to deal with setbacks, stresses ａｎｄ　feelings of inadequacy.② They should also learn how to solve problems ａｎｄ　resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm ａｎｄ　think critically.③Discussions at home can help kids practice doing these things and help them apply these skills to everyday life situations.①他們應該知道如何應對挫折、壓力和不勝任工作感。②他們要學會如何解決問題和處理沖突，還要學習如何集思廣益和進行批判性思考。③家庭內部的討論可以幫助孩子鍛煉這些能力并把這些技能應用到日常的生活情景中。本段給出作者的第五條建議。①指出青少年應該……；②遞進指出他們還應該……；③則對上述兩條建議做擴展補充，講如何將這些建議更好地實施。本段中①②的句間語義銜接詞also,讓我們可以想到本文第二段②③間的Also,因此兩者解題思路也高度一致，可將兩句語義疊加，即可洞察本段大意。比對選項，考生可發(fā)現(xiàn)與E項恰好對應，They should know和They should leam對應E項的Help Kids Develop,注意既然“孩子應該知道”和“應該學習”，這就意味著父母應該“幫助孩子培養(yǎng)”；how to對應E項的strategies (策略），而deal with...、solve ...和resolve...則對應E項的coping,故E為正確答案。

4、Srini Pillay says that 【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章在第七段第二次出現(xiàn)SriniPillay并含有其觀點和看法。該段第一句提到西里尼．皮拉伊援引了一項研究，并指出該研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。緊接著就是西里尼·皮拉伊的觀點，即“在不確定的時刻，你會在那種無望感的驅使下行動”。所以A項中的In uncertain situations，make reactions，based on the sense of pessimism是文中in times of uncertainty，acting，out of that sense of doom ａｎｄ　gloom的同義復現(xiàn)。所以A項為正確選項。G項是文中a study的同位語中的賓語成分，是對研究內容的具體闡述，并非是SriniPillay的直接表達，故排除。

5、（4）    【閱讀理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正確答案:C

答案解析:Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate content.② ａｎｄ　hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats fｏｒlong stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication ａｎｄ　thinking skills ａｎｄ　make it difficult fｏｒkids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need fｏｒmost jobs.①玩電子游戲會讓人獲得即時的滿足感。②連續(xù)數(shù)小時看帶有預先錄制笑聲的電視節(jié)目只會教孩子用被動的方式處理信息。③與此同時，長時間戴耳機聽單調的強節(jié)奏音樂將誘使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力進取做其他事情。④所有上述業(yè)余活動都可能妨礙重要的交流和思考技能的培養(yǎng)，并使孩子很難培養(yǎng)大多數(shù)工作所需要的持續(xù)注意力。本段給出作者的第四條建議。本段結構與上一段截然相反，上段是“總分模式”，而本段則是“分總模式”，具體來講：①②③都在分述孩子的具體業(yè)余活動，④則做歸納總結(All these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句，比對選項可發(fā)現(xiàn)與C項對應，All these activities對應C項的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...則對應 C項的Place Time Limits,故 C正確。