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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat()by steam.【單選題】
A.towed
B.pressed
C.tossed
D.propelled
正確答案:D
答案解析:propel意思是“推動(dòng),助推”。譯:在老師的指導(dǎo)下,學(xué)生們?cè)谠煲凰矣烧羝苿?dòng)的模型船。tow拖,牽引; press壓,擠;toss扔,拋。
2、Because of a()engagement, Lora couldn\'t attend my birthday party last Saturday.【單選題】
A.pioneer
B.premature
C.prior
D.past
正確答案:C
答案解析:prior意思是“優(yōu)先的,預(yù)先的”。譯:因?yàn)轭A(yù)先有約,勞拉不能參加我上周六的生日聚會(huì)。pioneer先驅(qū),倡導(dǎo)者;premature早熟的;past以前的,往昔的。
3、When I try to understand?。ǎ﹖hat prevents so many Americans from being as happy as oneexpects, it seems to me that there are two causes.【單選題】
A.why it does
B.what it does
C.what it is
D.why it is
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】當(dāng)我試圖弄清是什么妨礙美國人開心時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)似乎有兩個(gè)原因?!窘馕觥浚ǎ﹖hat prevents so many Americans from being as happy as oneexpects表達(dá)是underetand的賓語從句,該從句的主語是what,謂語是prevents,意思是“什么阻止了……”;但為了對(duì)what進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),此處對(duì)從句主語what使用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型it is what thatprevents...,考慮到what具有從句引導(dǎo)詞的作用,它必須置于從句句首與前面的understand形成對(duì)接,于是語序進(jìn)而調(diào)整為wha it is that prevents...,故本題答案選C。A、B和D代入句中均不能形成語義和結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題目是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is...that...對(duì)“從句主語(what)”進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。
4、Even after the teacher had entered the room she()talking.【單選題】
A.regretted
B.stopped
C.continued
D.finished
正確答案:C
答案解析:continue意思是“繼續(xù)”。譯:即使老師已進(jìn)入教室,她還在說話。regret遺憾,抱歉;stop停止;finish完成,結(jié)束。
5、Over the last fifteen years,running has become a popular()for30 million participants of allages.【單選題】
A.fantasy
B.pastime
C.symposium
D.penalty
正確答案:B
答案解析:pastime意思是“消遣,娛樂”。譯:過去十五年中,跑步已成為一種流行的消遣方式,擁有三千萬不同年齡的參與者。fantasy幻想,空想;symposium討論會(huì),座談會(huì);penalty處罰,懲罰。
6、A pair of glasses( )needed now.【單選題】
A.is
B.are
C.be
D./
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】現(xiàn)在需要一副眼鏡?!窘馕觥勘绢}需考慮動(dòng)詞的“語態(tài)”和“主謂一致”兩重因素:glasses與need存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故須用被動(dòng)語態(tài);本句的主語是A pair (注意不是glasses),為單數(shù)形式,故動(dòng)詞也需用單數(shù),答案選A。注意 a pair of不是固定不變的,而是可靈活調(diào)整為this pair of, that pair of, two pairs of等,故pair要視為“核心詞”,它完全不同于a lot of,后者屬于“固定短語”,只能充當(dāng)修飾語,其后的名詞才是“核心詞”。
7、A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of().【單選題】
A.precaution
B.crisis
C.emergency
D.urgency
正確答案:C
答案解析:emergency意思是“緊急情況”。譯:消防車必須有優(yōu)先權(quán),因?yàn)樗31挥糜谔幚砟撤N緊急情況。precaution預(yù)防,防備;crisis危機(jī),危急關(guān)頭;urgency緊急,急切(抽象名詞,不能表示某種具體的緊急情況)。
8、She tried to()out of the window to see the procession more clearly.【單選題】
A.bend
B.lean
C.bow
D.slope
正確答案:B
答案解析:lean意思是“依,靠”。譯:她設(shè)法倚著窗戶探出身去,這樣能更清楚地看清列隊(duì)。bend (使)彎曲,屈身;bow (向……)彎腰,鞠躬;slope傾斜,有斜度。
9、I waited forhim half an hour, but he never( ).【單選題】
A.turned in
B.turned down
C.turned off
D.turned up
正確答案:D
答案解析:turned up意思是“出現(xiàn),現(xiàn)身”。譯:我等了他半小時(shí),但他始終沒有露面。turn in上交,送交;turn down拒絕(提議等),關(guān)低(音量等);turn off切斷,關(guān)閉(電源等)。
10、Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be()to have withdrawnfrom the program.【單選題】
A.contemplated
B.deemed
C.acknowledged
D.anticipated
正確答案:B
答案解析:deem意思是“相信,認(rèn)為”。譯:如果有人到本月底還未交付注冊(cè)費(fèi),將被視為退學(xué)。contemplate 沉思,周密考慮;acknowledge 承認(rèn);anticipate 期望,預(yù)料。注:be deemed to do sth.表示“被視為做……”。
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