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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、How many kinds of ideas are there about the future? ()【閱讀理解A】
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
正確答案:B
答案解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。從第四段我們得知:一些人Some people say we have only got to do the duties revealed in the past and laid down by religion, and god will look after the future;另外一些人Others say that the world is a machine and the course of future events is certain, whatever efforts we may make;馬克思主義者M(jìn)arxists say that the future depends on ourselves, even though we are part of the historical process;因此,應(yīng)該是三種觀點,選B。
2、( )the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.【單選題】
A.But for
B.In case of
C.In spite of
D.Because of
正確答案:A
答案解析:but for意思是“若不是,倘若不是”,后常接虛擬語氣。譯:要不是那場暴風(fēng)雨,船會按時到達(dá)目的地。 in case of 萬一,如果;in spite of 盡管;because of 因為。
3、Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms()with age as an inevitable outcome ofliving.【單選題】
A.depress
B.default
C.deteriorate
D.degrade
正確答案:D
答案解析:degrade意思是“降級,退化”。譯:生物體隨著時間推移最終會退化的說法遭到一些科學(xué)家的質(zhì)疑。depress使經(jīng)濟蕭條,使沮喪;default拖欠;deteriorate惡化。
4、The number of people invited( )fifty, but a number of them( )absent fordifferentreasons.【單選題】
A.were, was
B.was, was
C.was, were
D.were, were
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】應(yīng)邀的人數(shù)是50人,但他們中有些人由于不同的原因缺席了?!窘馕觥縝ut前面分句的主語是the number,括孤部分是介詞短語of...作其后置定語,故謂語動詞應(yīng)與The number保持一致,用單數(shù)形式was;而but后面分句的a number of...則是固定短語,意思是“一些( = some)”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或代詞,謂語動詞須用對應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C。
5、He climbed this( )mountain on( ).【單選題】
A.3600-feet-high ...foot
B.3600-foot-high ...foot
C.3600-feet-high ...feet
D.3600-feet\'s high ...foot
正確答案:B
答案解析:【考點】名詞在復(fù)合形容詞中的用法+名詞搭配【譯文】他徒步登上了這座3600英尺高的山?!窘馕觥棵~用在符合形容詞中且有連詞符連接時,要保持原形的形式,而on foot (步行)是固定搭配,由此可知答案選B。
6、The Himalayas( )very famous fortheir natural beauty.【單選題】
A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】喜馬拉雅山脈因其美麗的自然景觀而聞名?!窘馕觥恳话恪吧矫}” “群島”和“瀑布”可視為“復(fù)數(shù)形式”,故謂語與其保持一致,也用復(fù)數(shù)形式,答案選B。C和D不能與后面的形容詞famous形成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
7、(1) 【完形填空】
A.Finding
B.Appointing
C.Placing
D.Searching
正確答案:B
答案解析:通過把上文Recruiting the right candidate與本句()the wrong person比對,可知空格所填詞匯應(yīng)與recruiting同義,再根據(jù)下文劃線表達(dá)“引發(fā)人事問題”可以確認(rèn)空格所填詞匯應(yīng)是“聘用”或“任命”,故選B.appointing。A意思是“找到(理想的人或物)”,詞義積極,不能與the wrong person連用,此外它和上文recruiting和下文personnel的關(guān)聯(lián)度不高,是干擾項;C意思是“放置(某物)”,一般不用于 “人事任免”;D作為及物動詞使用時,一般用作search sp. forsth.在某處捜尋某物,捜尋對象須置于介詞for的后面,search后面直接接的是地點,故有用法錯誤。
8、()refers to the mental map one has of one\'s surroundings and to the relationship between selfand that environment.【單選題】
A.Organization
B.Orientation
C.Arrangement
D.Management
正確答案:B
答案解析:orientation意思是“定位,定方位”。譯:方位是指某人對其周圍環(huán)境的心理地圖,并指自身與那個環(huán)境之間的關(guān)系。organization組織,機構(gòu);arrangement安排;management管理,經(jīng)營。
9、We should make a clear()between the two scientific terms forthe purpose of our discussion.【單選題】
A.separation
B.discrimination
C.deviation
D.distinction
正確答案:D
答案解析:distinction意思是“區(qū)別,差異”。譯:為了便于討論,我們應(yīng)該對這兩個科學(xué)術(shù)語作一個明確的區(qū)分。separation分離,分開;discrimination歧視;deviation (from)偏離,偏差,背離。注意搭配:make a distinction between 區(qū)分。
10、Colorand sex are not relevant( )whether a person is suitable forthe job.【單選題】
A.on
B.for
C.to
D.with
正確答案:C
答案解析:譯:膚色和性別與一個人是否勝任工作無關(guān)。題干中的relevant “有關(guān)的,切題的”常與to連用,故選C。
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