2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習題，附答案解析，供您備考練習。

1、In United States【閱讀理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正確答案:G

答案解析:餐廳菜單很少翻譯成多種語言。定位到第四段第四行。

2、Roderick Gilkey wants to observe that 【閱讀理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety ａｎｄ　disgust

正確答案:E

答案解析:根據(jù)題干關鍵詞定位在文章第八段。該段末句指出“埃默里大學的管理學教授羅德里克·吉爾基與同事共同展開了一項研究，考察管理者制定戰(zhàn)略決策時的腦部活動”。E項是原文內容的重現(xiàn)，考生很容易匹配對應的內容，故E項為正確答案。

3、Russia【閱讀理解B】

A.urged China ａｎｄ　Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation

B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent ａｎｄ　none-permanent members of the security council

C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation

D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. ａｎｄ　support his regime

E.said Russia ａｎｄ　China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”

F.reminded Russia ａｎｄ　Iran that the tendency is not good fｏｒAssad

G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria

正確答案:B

答案解析:定位到第二段第三行，Vetoed否決，block就是阻止的意思。同義詞替換。

4、（3）    【閱讀理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正確答案:B

答案解析:Para 4① Teachers are responsible fｏｒteaching kids how to learn； parents should be responsible fｏｒteaching them how to work.②Assign responsibilities around the house ａｎｄ　make sure homework deadlines are met.③ Encourage teenagers to take a part-time job.④Kids need plenty of practice delaying gratification ａｎｄ　deploying effective organizational skills, such as managing time ａｎｄ　setting priorities.①教孩子如何學習是教師的責任，而教他們如何工作則是家長的責任。②給他們布置一些家務活，并確保他們要按時完成家庭作業(yè)。③鼓勵十幾歲的孩子做兼職。 ④孩子需要充分練習延遲滿足以及運用有效的組織技能，比如時間管理和區(qū)分輕重緩急。本段給出作者的第三條建議。句①前半句提到老師，與文章主題（父母）無關，可過，后半句提到家長，與前面老師的責任形成鮮明反差，分號此處意思與but相近，故首句的語義重心是后半句，即家長的責任是“教孩子如何工作”；②③雖是動詞開頭的祈使句，④也包含表示建議的情態(tài)動詞need,但都是舉例對①做例證，以具體說明如何教導孩子工作；具體例子有：②中的家務活和家庭作業(yè)、③中的讓孩子做兼職、④中的時間管理和區(qū)分輕重緩急。綜上可知，本段句①是段落主題句，比對選項可發(fā)現(xiàn)與B項對應，teach對應 B項的 Build, them對應 B項的 Your Kids, how to work對應 B項的 Work Skills,故B正確。

5、（1）  【閱讀理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good fｏｒthe earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic ａｎｄ　climate changes in the future

正確答案:G

答案解析:根據(jù) According to a weather expert’s prediction, the atmosphere will be 3℃ warmer in the year 2050 than it is to- day, 說明預測是將來的事情,完成時態(tài)和2050年都說明是in the future. B選項是現(xiàn)在跟以前相比。