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2023年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、(4) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Global warming becomes more severe than before
B.Shifted focus
C.Global warming might be good forthe earth
D.Balance must be achieved
E.One example of natural cause
F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather
G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future
正確答案:E
答案解析:接著上一段討論哪些自然原因,分析了太陽(yáng)作為自然因素的其中之一的作用。
2、According to the passage, doctors are most successful when they are().【閱讀理解A】
A.authoritative
B.logical
C.emotional
D.scientific
正確答案:A
答案解析:第四段As forMedicine, any doctor will confirm that a large part of his job is not clinical treatment but faith healing. His apparently scientific approach enables his patients to believe that he knows exactly what is wrong with them and exactly what they need to put them right…至于醫(yī)藥,任何一位醫(yī)生都會(huì)確信他的工作在很大程度上不是臨床治療而是信念治療。他看起來科學(xué)的方法使病人相信醫(yī)生確切知道他們的病情所在以及需要什么加以救治…;最后一段They will dress anyone up in a white coat to appear like an unimpeachable authority or, failing that, they will even be happy with the announcement. 他們會(huì)把任何人包裝成穿白大褂、看起來像無(wú)可置疑的權(quán)威。因此選A。
3、Many novels that attempt to mirrorthe world are really()of the reality that they represent.【單選題】
A.reflections
B.demonstrations
C.illuminations
D.reproductions
正確答案:A
答案解析:reflection意思是“反射,反映,反思”。譯:許多試圖反映這個(gè)世界的小說確實(shí)是他們所描寫的現(xiàn)實(shí)的真實(shí)寫照。demonstration證明,演示;illumination照明,闡明,啟發(fā);reproduction復(fù)制,繁殖。
4、It( )almost every day so far this month.【單選題】
A.is raining
B.rained
C.rains
D.has been raining
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】截止到目前,這個(gè)月幾乎每天都在下雨。【解析】謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所用時(shí)態(tài)取決于相關(guān)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),根據(jù)so far可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作的發(fā)生時(shí)間是“截止到現(xiàn)在”,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須用“現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”或“現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)”,故選D。A項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),僅表示“當(dāng)前”發(fā)生的動(dòng)作行為,無(wú)法體現(xiàn)so far這一 “截止點(diǎn)”所蘊(yùn)含的“動(dòng)作持續(xù)”;B項(xiàng)是過去時(shí),與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)so far矛盾;C項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示“經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作”,但也不能體現(xiàn)“動(dòng)作的持續(xù)”。注意 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)都表示“截止到現(xiàn)在” 一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作和行為,不同之處是后者更加強(qiáng)調(diào)“當(dāng)前”動(dòng)作仍在“進(jìn)行”。
5、I suffered from mental( )because of stress from my job.【單選題】
A.damage
B.release
C.relief
D.fatigue
正確答案:D
答案解析:fatigue意思是“疲憊,筋疲力盡”。譯:我飽受因工作壓力引起的精神疲憊。damage破壞,損壞;release釋放,發(fā)行;relief (痛苦,緊張,憂慮等的)緩解,減輕。
6、I am afraid that you have to alteryour()views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.【單選題】
A.indifferent
B.distressing
C.optimistic
D.pessimistic
正確答案:C
答案解析:optimistic意思是“樂觀的”。譯:考慮到剛剛傳來的不幸消息,恐怕你得改變你樂觀的看法了。indifferent (to)冷漠的,漠不關(guān)心的;distressing使痛苦的,使煩惱的;pessimistic悲觀的。
7、By turning this knob to the right you can()the sound from the radio.【單選題】
A.intensify
B.amplify
C.enlarge
D.reinforce
正確答案:B
答案解析:amplify意思是“擴(kuò)大,增加”。譯:向右旋轉(zhuǎn)圓形的控制開關(guān),收音機(jī)聲音就會(huì)變大。intensify加強(qiáng);enlarge擴(kuò)大;reinforce增強(qiáng),加強(qiáng)。
8、Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants,()the colorof his skin.【單選題】
A.with the exception of
B.by virtue of
C.in the light of
D.regardless of
正確答案:D
答案解析:regardless of意思是“不管,不顧”。譯:該國(guó)每個(gè)人均有權(quán)居住在他愿意居住的地方,不管其膚色如何。with the exception of除……之外;by virtue of由于,借助;in the light of按照,根據(jù)。
9、Richard Boyatzis says that【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:F
答案解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章第四段。該段首先介紹了查德·博亞齊斯的身份,然后說明他和其他研究者的發(fā)現(xiàn),最后是他自己表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)——研究顯示,期限越緊,你就越難想到解決問題的其他途徑。所以F項(xiàng)中的deadline,stress,solving the problems是文中the more stressful a deadline is,approaching the problem的同義復(fù)現(xiàn),故F項(xiàng)“最后期限會(huì)加劇你找到解決問題途徑的壓力”為正確選項(xiàng)。
10、Many ecologists believe that lots of majorspecies in the world are on the()of extinction.【單選題】
A.margin
B.border
C.verge
D.fringe
正確答案:C
答案解析:on the verge of意思是“接近,瀕臨”,喻指事物可能發(fā)生的臨界點(diǎn)。譯:很多生態(tài)學(xué)家認(rèn)為世界上很多物種正瀕臨滅絕。margin頁(yè)邊空白,(具體某地)邊緣;borcer(某地)邊界,邊緣;fringe邊緣,外圍:touch upon the fringe of the matter涉及問題的邊緣。
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