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2022年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、Many a student( )busy with their lessons.【單選題】
A.is
B.are
C.were not
D.have
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】許多學(xué)生忙于自己的功課?!窘馕觥縨any a +名詞單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù),A項(xiàng)正確。
2、Water these flowers.Look, they( )soon.【單選題】
A.are died
B.would die
C.are dying
D.will die
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】快給花兒澆水???,它們快死了?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)前一句“快給花兒澆水”可推知后一句在講“它們快死了”,故用瞬間性動(dòng)詞(die)進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式表示將來(lái),意思是“即將發(fā)生” “行將發(fā)生”或“迫在眉睫”,因此選C。die是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故A錯(cuò);B項(xiàng)是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),與現(xiàn)在無(wú)關(guān),故錯(cuò);D項(xiàng)雖是將來(lái)時(shí),但不能體現(xiàn)前一句“快給花兒澆水”和"soon"所體現(xiàn)的迫在眉睫性。
3、The UN high commissioner【閱讀理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good forAssad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正確答案:C
答案解析:定位到第四段第一句話The UN high commissioner forrefugees has described the exodus of people fleeing the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation.
4、The shock of losing my purse which contained my one month\'s salary()me of my carelessness.【單選題】
A.healed
B.deprived
C.cured
D.recovered
正確答案:C
答案解析:cure vt.意思是“治愈”,常用搭配cure sb.of sth.治愈某人某病。譯:丟失錢(qián)包的打擊治好了我粗心大意的毛病,這錢(qián)包里裝有我一個(gè)月的工資。vi.heal治愈,康復(fù);deprive vt.剝奪,奪去,常用搭配deprive sb.of sth.剝奪某人某物;recover vt.恢復(fù),復(fù)原。
5、We rarely perceive more than a minute()of the sights and sounds that fall upon our senseorgans ; the great majority pass us by.【單選題】
A.fiction
B.function
C.fraction
D.friction
正確答案:C
答案解析:fraction意思是“小部分,分?jǐn)?shù)”。譯:我們僅能感受到落入我們感官的光和聲音的極小部分,絕大部分就這樣過(guò)去了。fiction小說(shuō),虛構(gòu);function功能,作用,職責(zé);friction摩擦(力)。
6、Which of the following applies to the management of human resources in American companies?()【閱讀理解A】
A.They hire people at the lowest cost regardless of their skills
B.They see the gaining of skills as their employees\' own business
C.They attach more importance to workers than to equipment
D.They only hire skilled workers because of keen competition
正確答案:B
答案解析:問(wèn)下列哪種情況與美國(guó)公司人才管理狀況相符。第1段第3句話指出:“掌握勞動(dòng)技能被認(rèn)為是個(gè)人自己的責(zé)任?!盉項(xiàng)說(shuō),“公司把獲得勞動(dòng)技能看成是受雇者自己的事?!笨梢?jiàn),這兩句內(nèi)容相吻合。A、C、D三項(xiàng)又與原文不符,故B為正確答案。
7、 ( )in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling$21000.【單選題】
A.To be judged the best
B.Having judged the best
C.Judged the best
D.Judging the best
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】由于在最近的科技競(jìng)賽中這三名學(xué)生被評(píng)為最佳,他們被授予了總計(jì)為21000美元的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金?!窘馕觥恐髡Z(yǔ)the three students與前面空格處的核心詞judge顯然存在“被動(dòng)”的語(yǔ)義關(guān)系,即“三位同學(xué)被評(píng)為最佳”,由此可排除B和D; “被評(píng)為最佳”才導(dǎo)致“被授予獎(jiǎng)金”,因此"judge”是早于“award"的已發(fā)生行為,由此可排除A (不定式表示將來(lái)),綜上,本題答案選C。C是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ),修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作awarded,表示其發(fā)生的原因?!军c(diǎn)睛】在“Doing/Done/To do..., S + V"結(jié)構(gòu)中,逗號(hào)前面的do須與后面的S保持語(yǔ)義的一致,主動(dòng)關(guān)系用Doing...,被動(dòng)關(guān)系用Done...,表將來(lái)則用To do...;另,逗號(hào)前面的三種非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)皆作狀語(yǔ)成分,修飾V,對(duì)其做解釋說(shuō)明。
8、If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limitlocal().【單選題】
A.collisions
B.combats
C.contradictions
D.conflicts
正確答案:D
答案解析:conflict意思是“(武力等)沖突”。譯:要維護(hù)世界和平,各國(guó)就必須盡最大努力限制局部沖突。collision碰撞,(喻利益、思想等)沖突;combat戰(zhàn)斗,格斗;contradiction矛盾,反駁。注意搭配regional/local conflicts 局部沖突(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))。
9、A new technique( ), the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.【單選題】
A.working out
B.having worked out
C.having been worked out
D.to have been
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】由于研發(fā)出了新的技術(shù),總產(chǎn)量增長(zhǎng)了 20%?!窘馕觥胯b于“技術(shù)”與“研發(fā)”在語(yǔ)義上是“被動(dòng)”關(guān)系,故可排除A和B; C和D都可與前面的名詞短語(yǔ)A new technique構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),但考慮到worked out和increased兩個(gè)動(dòng)作行為的發(fā)生時(shí)間,可知兩者存在明確的“先后”順序,且前者是后者發(fā)生的原因,由此可以排除D (不定式表示將來(lái)),C為正確項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)義上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句:As a new technique had been workedout...。
10、Located in Washington D.C., the Library of Congress contains an impressive()of books onevery conceivable subject.【單選題】
A.flock
B.configuration
C.pile
D.array
正確答案:D
答案解析:array意思是“系列”,常用搭配an array of一批,一系列,大量。譯:位于哥倫比亞特區(qū)華盛頓市的美國(guó)國(guó)會(huì)圖書(shū)館收藏了各個(gè)學(xué)科的大量書(shū)籍。flock一群(羊、人等);configuration配置,布局;pile一堆。
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