2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、（1）    【閱讀理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正確答案:F

答案解析:Para 2 ①You can start this process when they are 11 ｏｒ12.② Periodically review their emerging strengths ａｎｄ　weaknesses with them ａｎｄ　work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating.③Also，identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best. ①你可以在孩子十一、二歲時開始這個過程。②定期和孩子一起回顧他們的優(yōu)缺點，并幫助他們克服缺點，比如在與人交流或合作方面存在的困難。③另外，要識別孩子一直以來的興趣所在，因為這些是尋找最適合他職業(yè)的線索。本段給出第一條建議。①中的情態(tài)動詞can明確表示作者在提建議，建議內(nèi)容是“this process”，但它在此處指代下文內(nèi)容，故①與建議信息無關(guān)；②③都是動詞開頭的祈使句，給出具體建議內(nèi)容：②建議“回顧孩子的優(yōu)缺點（review their strengths ａｎｄ　weaknesses)”、③建議“識別出孩子的興趣種類(identily the kinds of interests)”,一個人的優(yōu)缺點和興趣種類無疑屬于“自我認(rèn)知”范疇，恰與F項“幫助孩子了解他自己”對應(yīng)，其中review (回顧）和identify(識別）對應(yīng)F項的figure out (弄清楚），their strengths ａｎｄ　weaknesses (他們的優(yōu)缺點）和 the kinds of interests (興趣種類）對應(yīng) F項的 who they are (他們是誰），故選F。

2、（5）  【閱讀理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good fｏｒthe earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic ａｎｄ　climate changes in the future

正確答案:C

答案解析:由于If this is right, the warming effect of carbon dioxide might thus be serving as a useful counter-balance to the sun’s diminishing heat. 得出全球變暖正好彌補(bǔ)了太陽熱量減少的缺點，可能對地球有好處。

3、Protest riots occurred in【閱讀理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正確答案:E

答案解析:根據(jù)左欄信號詞Protest riots occurred可回文定位到第1段：...as evidenced by the protest riots that have erupted in places like Haiti, Bangladesh ａｎｄ　Burkina Faso; 發(fā)生在海地、孟加拉以及布基納法索（非洲國家）的由抗議引起的暴亂都證實了這一點。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應(yīng)：題干的Protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂）對應(yīng)原文的protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂）；題干的occurred(發(fā)生）對應(yīng)原文的erupted(爆發(fā)）。比對選項，可發(fā)現(xiàn)E項恰與上述定位信息語義一致，故選E。

4、Ban Ki-moon【閱讀理解B】

A.urged China ａｎｄ　Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation

B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent ａｎｄ　none-permanent members of the security council

C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation

D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. ａｎｄ　support his regime

E.said Russia ａｎｄ　China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”

F.reminded Russia ａｎｄ　Iran that the tendency is not good fｏｒAssad

G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria

正確答案:G

答案解析:定位到第一段第一句話admitted that the UN security council is failing Syria because of big power divisions which have prevented action to end a conflict that has cost hundreds of thousands of lives ａｎｄ　driven the biggest refugee exodus in a generation.

5、Food shortage become more serious in 【閱讀理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正確答案:A

答案解析:根據(jù)信號詞Food shortage become more serious可回文定位到第2段⑥: rising demａｎｄ　has hit a limited supply, with the poｏｒtaking the hardest blow:需求的增長加劇了供應(yīng)的緊張，而貧窮國家遭受的打擊最嚴(yán)重。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應(yīng)：題干的Food shortage (糧食短缺）對應(yīng)原文的a limited supply (糧食供應(yīng)緊張）；題干的become more serious (變得更加嚴(yán)重）對應(yīng)原文的taking the hardest blow (受到最嚴(yán)重的打擊）。比對選項，可發(fā)現(xiàn)A項恰與上述定位信息語義一致，故選A。