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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Jay Dunwell【閱讀理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that forfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame forthe lay- off of the young people’s parents
正確答案:E
答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find and they have job offers,”他們很難發(fā)現(xiàn)他們有工作邀請。harder對應(yīng)選項 stiff(艱難地)。
2、Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that().【閱讀理解A】
A.it is easy forchildren to get used to blank expressions
B.verbal expressions are unnecessary foremotional exchange
C.children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood
D.parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs
正確答案:D
答案解析:本題目是具體細(xì)節(jié)題。題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Radesky和still face experiment定位到Radesky cites the…處,題目問實驗一定要找實驗結(jié)論,結(jié)論在本段最后一句的but之后,這里提到了parents need be to responsive ...to...emotional need,父母需要對情感需求做出回應(yīng)。正確答案D是原文的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。干擾項A的blank expressions是原文實驗里面的具體內(nèi)容,非實驗表明;選項B是最后一句的個別詞干擾;選項C偷換概念,不是children are insensitive,而是parents。
3、More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015 they().【閱讀理解A】
A.exhausted unprecedented management efforts
B.consumed a record-high percentage of budget
C. severely damaged the ecology of western states
D. caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure
正確答案:B
答案解析:本題目是原因細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞wildfires和national concern,以及時間詞2015,定位到第二段首句。本句提到US花費了大量的budget,與選項B中的budget原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),high是原文more than的同義轉(zhuǎn)化,consume同義替換原文spent。干擾項A的management是首段末句的人物Max Moritz的職位;選項C的western states是首段首句的though從句內(nèi)容,和題干無關(guān),屬于答非所問;選項D的infrastructure是原文末尾的破折號里such as的內(nèi)容,兩個破折號里面一定不選。
4、According to Jenny Radesky, digital products are designed to ().【閱讀理解A】
A.simplify routine matters
B.absorb user attention
C.better interpersonal relations
D.increase work efficiency
正確答案:B
答案解析:由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Jenny Radesky,可以快速的定位到文中提到此人物的第一段,接著題干中說digital products are designed to…可以知道,考查的是數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品的目的,回歸到文中第一段,可知Jenny Radesky說了這樣一句話:Tech is designed to really suck on you in, and digital products are there to promote maximal engagement...電子產(chǎn)品就是為了促進(jìn)最大程度的參與性,由此可以得出答案B為了吸引用戶的注意力。其余選項在Jenny Radesky的話中都沒有體現(xiàn)。
5、(16)【完形填空】
A.tricky
B.lengthy
C.mysterious
D.scarce
正確答案:D
答案解析:本句題干意為“最近,因為空閑時間對于工人來說相對(),人們利用自由時間來平衡他們工作中腦力和情感 (17) ?!?A. 狡猾的 ;B. 漫長的;C. 秘密的;D. 匱乏的,依次代入,只有D最符合題意,因此D為正確答案。
6、One of the reasons forhigh-school graduates not taking a gap year is that().【閱讀理解A】
A.they think it academically misleading
B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college
C.it feels strange to do differently from others
D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses
正確答案:C
答案解析:題目問的是高中畢業(yè)生不選擇間隔年原因之一是什么。根據(jù)題目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句話。這句話后面一句的after all可以知道后面應(yīng)該是解釋理由了,After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?這句話是說如果大家秋天都上大學(xué)去了,你要是晚了一年看起來有點傻。這個句子等同于C選項中的feel strange to do differently from others,因此選C。
7、(11)【完形填空】
A.statistically
B.occasionally
C.necessarily
D.economically
正確答案:C
答案解析:本句題干意為“但是()由這些研究推斷沒有工作的世界就會充滿不安”。A. 統(tǒng)計上地;B. 偶爾,間或; C. 必要性地;D. 經(jīng)濟(jì)地,依次代入可知C最符合題意,因此C為正確答案。
8、(19)【完形填空】
A.off
B.against
C.behind
D.into
正確答案:D
答案解析:throw oneself into意為一頭扎進(jìn);投身于,積極從事, throw oneself off意為擺脫,拋棄,關(guān)閉, throw behind意為擺脫,拋棄,關(guān)閉, throw與against無意義,分析句意可知答案為D。
9、(6)【完形填空】
A. Instead
B.Indeed
C.Thus
D.Nevertheless
正確答案:B
答案解析:空格后面句意為“當(dāng)今沒有工作的人似乎也過得不是很愉快”,因此該句與前一句“沒有工作,他們的生活沒有意義,人們只會變得懶惰,消沉?!敝g是一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,A.反而 ,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;B. 甚至,表示遞進(jìn);C. 因此,表示因果;D. 然而,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。因此B為正確答案。
10、(3)【完形填空】
A.policy
B.guideline
C.resolution
D.prediction
正確答案:D
答案解析:分析句子,that從句后面是will是將來時態(tài),“未來將是一個完全不同的荒蕪之地”,瀏覽四個選項:A. 政策 ;B. 指導(dǎo) ;C. 決心;D. 預(yù)測,只有D符合句意,因此可確定D為正確選項。
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