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2022年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、By saying “to find silver linings”(Para. 2), the authorsuggest that the jobless try to().【閱讀理解A】
A.seek subsidies from the government
B.make profits from the troubled economy
C.explore reasons forthe unemployment
D.look on the bright side of the recession
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 從政府尋求經(jīng)濟(jì)資助;B. 從陷入困境的經(jīng)濟(jì)獲取利益;C. 探求失業(yè)的原因;D. 看到經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條積極的一面第二段第二句說(shuō),Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways(失業(yè)雖然很痛苦,但他們從很多方面提升自己)。即失業(yè)者在蕭條中看到積極面(自我的提升),故答案為D。
2、Petrarch【閱讀理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary forsuccessful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A選項(xiàng)是原文復(fù)現(xiàn)。故答案選A。
3、(14)【完形填空】
A.ethical
B.military
C.political
D.human
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. ethical倫理的;B. military軍事的;C. political政治的;D. human人性原文Pyle was famous forcovering the (14)side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描寫(xiě)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) (14)的一面,描繪摸爬滾打的士兵聞名。描寫(xiě)士兵而不是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)解放了多少城市體現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的人性的一面,因此答案為D。
4、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for().【閱讀理解A】
A.discovering gene interactions
B.establishing disease correlations
C.drawing pictures of genes
D.identifying human DNA
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 發(fā)現(xiàn)基因相互作用;B. 建立疾病聯(lián)系;C. 勾畫(huà)基因圖;D. 確認(rèn)人類基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking forcorrelations that might be used to determine the causes of disease orpredict a drug\'s efficacy(各大公司正在研究基因間的相互作用,尋找它們之間的相關(guān)性以推斷疾病產(chǎn)生的原因或預(yù)測(cè)藥物的有效性)。故而選A。
5、(13)【完形填空】
A.employed
B.appointed
C.interviewed
D.questioned
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. mployed雇傭;B. appointed任命;C. interviewed采訪;D. questioned質(zhì)疑原文中Pyle ____為the soldiers的定語(yǔ)從句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent(戰(zhàn)地記者),故此處應(yīng)為Pyle采訪的士兵,答案為C。
6、(1)【完形填空】
A.performed
B.served
C.rebelled
D.betrayed
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. performed履行,表演;B. served 服務(wù),服役;C. rebelled 反叛,反抗;D. betrayed背叛,出賣。原文to the men and women who ___ in the World War II and the people they liberated中,代詞they = the men and women who ___in the World War II,,根據(jù)其后liberated(解放)得知,這些人參加了二戰(zhàn),并解放了其他人,“參戰(zhàn)”常用表達(dá)為“serve in the war”,因此答案為B。
7、(6)【完形填空】
A.for
B.into
C.from
D.against
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. for支持;B. into進(jìn)入;C. from來(lái)自;D. against對(duì)抗原文up ____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies中,需要填入的介詞的賓語(yǔ)為enemies(敵人),對(duì)敵人的態(tài)度應(yīng)該是D反對(duì),抵抗,因此D為答案。
8、By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the authormeans pink().【閱讀理解A】
A.cannot explain girls\' lack of imagination
B. should not be associated with girls\' innocence
C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood
D.cannot influence girls\' lives and interests
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 不能解釋女孩缺乏想象力的原因;B. 不應(yīng)該和女孩的天真無(wú)邪聯(lián)系起來(lái);C. 不應(yīng)該是女孩特征的唯一表現(xiàn) D. 不能影響女孩的生活和興趣It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow(粉色本身并不是不好,但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分),可見(jiàn)粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案選C。
9、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether().【閱讀理解A】
A. it should be eliminated
B.it counts much in schooling
C.it places extra burdens on teachers
D. it is important forgrades
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 它應(yīng)該被免除;B. 它在學(xué)校教育中占據(jù)很大的比重;C. 它給老師帶來(lái)了額外的負(fù)擔(dān);D. 它對(duì)于成績(jī)很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.(該政策未解決家庭作業(yè)真正棘手的問(wèn)題)”后面的內(nèi)容分析道,“如果學(xué)區(qū)認(rèn)為家庭作業(yè)對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)不重要,學(xué)區(qū)應(yīng)致力于減少或者免除家庭作業(yè),使家庭作業(yè)不起任何作用;相反,如果家庭作業(yè)重要,它應(yīng)該在學(xué)業(yè)中占重要的一部分?!笨梢?jiàn)項(xiàng)政策還未對(duì)家庭作業(yè)對(duì)于學(xué)業(yè)是否有重要作用給出確定答案,故答案選B。
10、(12)【完形填空】
A.company
B.collection
C.community
D.colony
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社區(qū);D. colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此處應(yīng)表示“他集眾多的美國(guó)人個(gè)性特點(diǎn)于一身”,只有B有此含義。
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