2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道，附答案解析，供您考前自測(cè)提升！

1、（8）【完形填空】

A.explanation

B.requirement

C.compensation

D.substitute

正確答案:A

答案解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處為主語，for后面為主語的修飾成分，簡(jiǎn)化該句意為“上升趨勢(shì)的（）是高薪工作匱乏”， A. 解釋，原因； B. 需求； C. 補(bǔ)償； D. 代替品，依次代入原文A最符合題意，因此A為正確答案。

2、Jay Dunwell【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:E

答案解析:根據(jù)題干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find ａｎｄ　they have job offers,”他們很難發(fā)現(xiàn)他們有工作邀請(qǐng)。harder對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng) stiff(艱難地)。

3、The authｏｒbelieves that London’s Olympic“l(fā)egacy” has failed to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.boost population growth

B.promote sport participation

C.improve the city’s image

D.increase sport hours in schools

正確答案:B

答案解析:可以發(fā)現(xiàn)原文中第二段第一句話Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “l(fā)egacy” is failing與題干中的關(guān)鍵詞 London’s Olympic “l(fā)egacy” has failed to...對(duì)應(yīng)，所以可以鎖定文章的第二段，從而找出解題的關(guān)鍵。第二段前半部分講了在最初的時(shí)候Olympic的目標(biāo)，然而，事實(shí)卻事與愿違，... but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. 由這句話可以看出，Olympic并沒有推動(dòng)大眾的參與性，與預(yù)期的目標(biāo)不符，所以選擇B。

4、（5）【完形填空】

A.wisdom

B.meaning

C.glory

D.freedom

正確答案:B

答案解析:本句題干意為“沒有工作，他們的生活（），人們只會(huì)變得懶惰，消沉?！盇. 智慧； B. 意義 ；C. 榮耀 ；D.自由，依次代入選項(xiàng)，B最符合題意，因此B為正確答案。

5、Moritz calls fｏｒthe use of “a magnifying glass” to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.raise more funds fｏｒfire-prone areas

B.avoid the redirection of federal money

C.find wildfire-free parts of the landscape

D.guarantee safer spending of public funds

正確答案:D

答案解析:本題目為具體細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞a magnifying glass和大寫字母Moritz定位到第四段第二句，目的就是最后一句。本句提到“to redirect those funds”，基金重新引導(dǎo)，本段首句也提及a huge problem from a public expenditure。正確答案D的guarantee safer spending是對(duì)這兩句的完全概括，討論公共基金更好的花費(fèi)問題。干擾項(xiàng)A提到fund，但未說raise more，添加無關(guān)內(nèi)容；選項(xiàng)B與原文剛好相反，不是avoid避免；選項(xiàng)C是對(duì)原文lower-hazard parts of the landscape的偷換概念。

6、One of the reasons fｏｒhigh-school graduates not taking a gap year is that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.they think it academically misleading

B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college

C.it feels strange to do differently from others

D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses

正確答案:C

答案解析:題目問的是高中畢業(yè)生不選擇間隔年原因之一是什么。根據(jù)題目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句話。這句話后面一句的after all可以知道后面應(yīng)該是解釋理由了，After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?這句話是說如果大家秋天都上大學(xué)去了，你要是晚了一年看起來有點(diǎn)傻。這個(gè)句子等同于C選項(xiàng)中的feel strange to do differently from others，因此選C。

7、Rob Spohr【閱讀理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正確答案:B

答案解析:根據(jù)人名Rob Spohr,對(duì)應(yīng)文中 The gap is between the jobs that take no skills ａｎｄ　those that require a lot of skill,” says Rob Spohr, 工作之間的差距是那個(gè)不需要技能，而那些需要很多技能。文中skill對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)skill（技能）。

8、（4）【完形填空】

A.characterized

B.divided

C.balanced

D.measured

正確答案:A

答案解析:“one  by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的補(bǔ)充成分，起修飾作用，A以.....為特點(diǎn)的； B分開的； C平衡的； D. 基于......標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；A代入原句，符合句意，“這個(gè)荒蕪之地毫無意義”，因此A為正確答案。

9、Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.it is easy fｏｒchildren to get used to blank expressions

B.verbal expressions are unnecessary fｏｒemotional exchange

C.children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood

D.parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs

正確答案:D

答案解析:本題目是具體細(xì)節(jié)題。題干中的關(guān)鍵詞Radesky和still face experiment定位到Radesky cites the…處，題目問實(shí)驗(yàn)一定要找實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)論，結(jié)論在本段最后一句的but之后，這里提到了parents need be to responsive ...to...emotional need，父母需要對(duì)情感需求做出回應(yīng)。正確答案D是原文的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。干擾項(xiàng)A的blank expressions是原文實(shí)驗(yàn)里面的具體內(nèi)容，非實(shí)驗(yàn)表明；選項(xiàng)B是最后一句的個(gè)別詞干擾；選項(xiàng)C偷換概念，不是children are insensitive，而是parents。

10、The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies

B.teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year

C.ensure constant interaction with their children

D.remain concerned about kid’s use of screens

正確答案:C

答案解析:本題目為具體細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞oppressive ideology和大寫字母Tronick定位到最后一段的第一句話that之后。本句that后的demands對(duì)應(yīng)題干的requires，說道“父母應(yīng)該總是要交流”。正確選項(xiàng)C的constant interaction對(duì)應(yīng)原文的always  interacting。干擾項(xiàng)A的fantasies是定位句下一句中的個(gè)別詞干擾；選項(xiàng)B的30000words同樣是定位句之后的句子中提到的，而且是if的一個(gè)條件句；選項(xiàng)D的concerned是末段首句的concerned，但是偷換概念。