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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is().【單選題】
A.shrinking
B.obscuring
C.altering
D.constraining
正確答案:A
答案解析:shrink意思是“縮水,減少”。譯:在我們這個高技術的社會,沒有技術的工人可以勝任的工作數(shù)量正在減少。obscure使陰暗,使不明顯;alter更改,改變;constrain強迫,抑制,拘束。
2、A terrible traffic accident happened ; people were saddened when they watched the()sight onTV.【單選題】
A.panic
B.patriotic
C.pathetic
D.periodic
正確答案:C
答案解析:pathetic意思是“可憐的,悲慘的”。譯:一場可怕的交通事故發(fā)生了。人們從電視上看到這悲慘的場面時都感到很難過。panic驚慌,恐慌;patriotic愛國的;periodic周期的,定期的。
3、Bruce Stephen gripped the()wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.【單選題】
A.stirring
B.driving
C.steering
D.revolving
正確答案:C
答案解析:steer意思是“掌舵,駕駛,操縱”。steering wheel舵輪,方向盤。譯:當汽車上下顛簸時,Bruce Stephen緊緊地抓住方向盤。stir攪動,搖動;drive駕駛;revolve旋轉。
4、Please make sure all the cattle( )well secured in the shed.【單選題】
A.are
B.is
C.has been
D.would be
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】請確認所有的牛都已經(jīng)安全進入牛團?!窘馕觥勘揪涫侵鲝膹秃暇洌簃ake sure后是省略了 that的賓語從句,而all the cattle是該從句的主語,cattle意為“牛群”,屬集體名詞,強調(diào)“復數(shù)”的概念,其后謂語動詞一般用復數(shù),故排除B和C; D項表過去將來,與句意不符,也與前面主句的動詞make時態(tài)不一致,因此選A。注意 有些集合名詞會由于強調(diào)角度不同,既可接“復數(shù)”還可接“單數(shù)”謂語動詞,比如crew、audience等,但還有些集合名詞則習慣接復數(shù)謂語動詞,比如people (人們)、police (警方)和cattle (牛群)等。
5、Doctors sometimes()old cures when modern medicine doesn\'t work.【單選題】
A.fall behind
B.fall in with
C.fall back on
D.fall through
正確答案:C
答案解析:fall back on意思是“求助于,轉而依靠”。譯:當現(xiàn)代藥物不起作用時,醫(yī)生們有時要求助于老的治療方法。fall behind 落后;fail in with 同意,依從:I have decided to fall in with your plan.我決定接受你們的計劃;fall through落空,失敗:The plan fell through.計劃落空了。
6、In the third paragraph, several data are quoted in order to().【閱讀理解A】
A.show the different tipping level between different jobs
B.compare cultural difference between America and Europe
C.show the tipping custom has become institutionalized
D.tell us the Standardized tipping level in several cases
正確答案:C
答案解析:從第3段第2句“In America, the custom has become institutionalized”可推知,后面引用的數(shù)據(jù)都是說明作者的這個觀點。
7、This pen( )his; he was not here in the morning.【單選題】
A.mustn\'t be
B.cannot be
C.should not be
D.may not be
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】這支鋼筆不可能是他的,因為今天早上他不在這里。【解析】根據(jù)分號后面he was not here in the morning可以看出前一分句是“有根據(jù)的否定推斷”,因此考生須用語氣最強的否定推斷形式"can not be (不可能)”,故選B。A項must常用于“有根據(jù)的肯定推斷”,語氣強烈,其對應的否定形式是“can not",而非mustn\'t; C項和D項都可用于表示“推測”,但都不是“有根據(jù)的”推斷,不能與下文分號后面的語境形成對應。
8、They stood gazing at the happy()of children playing in the park.【單選題】
A.perspective
B.view
C.landscape
D.scene
正確答案:D
答案解析:scene意思是“場面,情景”。譯:他們站在那里,注視著公園里孩子們玩耍的歡快場面。perspective觀點,看法;view景色,觀點;landscape風景,地形。
9、How did it()that the two men arrived to address the same meeting at the same time?【單選題】
A.fall out
B.take place
C.get around
D.come through
正確答案:A
答案解析:fall out意思是“發(fā)生"。譯:事情怎么會是這樣:這兩個人在同一時間到達同一會場做講演?take place發(fā)生,進行,但主語須是某事,而非it;get around克服,解決(get around a thornyproblem解決一個棘手問題);come through到達,明顯表現(xiàn)出來。
10、Professor Wang,()for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.【單選題】
A.knowing
B.known
C.to be known
D.having known
正確答案:B
答案解析:be known for意思是“以……而聞名”。以演講精深而聞名的王教授受到學生們的熱情招待。注:此處中的known可理解為形容詞形式,C項中to be known屬不定式形式,表示將來,邏輯有問題。
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