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2020年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、(4)【完形填空】
A.individualism
B.modernism
C.optimism
D.realism
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 個(gè)人主義;B. 現(xiàn)代主義;C. 樂觀主義;D. 現(xiàn)實(shí)主義本題考查同后綴的名詞辨析。根據(jù)原文主旨,探討“happy people”與公司的關(guān)系。那么,衡量四個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有C選項(xiàng)符合主旨要求。
2、It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that young people tend to().【閱讀理解A】
A.favor a slower life pace
B.hold an occupation longer
C.attach importance to pre-marital finance
D.give priority to childcare outside the home
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第三段第一句Young people…to agree that couples should be financially secure before getting married or having children…即年輕人認(rèn)為夫妻在結(jié)婚前或者生小孩前應(yīng)該在經(jīng)濟(jì)上是穩(wěn)定的,故而C attach importance to pre-marital finance為正確答案。
3、(8)【完形填空】
A.advertised
B.divided
C.overtaxed
D.headquartered
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. 廣告的;B. 劃分的;C. 課稅過重的;D. 位于總部的根據(jù)原文“ firms’ investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were (8) . ”譯為“足以肯定的是,公司投資與研發(fā)力度與公司______的幸福指數(shù)相關(guān)。”in which 引導(dǎo)表示地點(diǎn)的定語從句,先行詞為area.對(duì)比四個(gè)選項(xiàng),ABC不足以說明此地點(diǎn)的真實(shí)含義。因此,D選項(xiàng),搭配前文area,構(gòu)成“總部所在地”最為合理。
4、(44)【閱讀理解B】
A.Be silly
B.Have fun
C.Express your emotions
D.Don\'t overthink it
E.Be easily pleased
F.Notice things
G.Ask for help
正確答案:B
答案解析:這一段講到成人的世界里的確有太多讓人煩惱的東西,But as adults we also have the luxury of being able to control our own diaries and it\'s important that we schedule in time to enjoy the things we love 享受自己喜歡的東西也是很重要的。接下來舉例子,各種具體事例說明那些我們可以做的可以享受的事情,并且最后說出了他們的好處。從前往后一直再說我們應(yīng)該放松,享受。所以啊,在剩下的可選擇的選項(xiàng)中只有have funs比較合適了。
5、According to the last paragraph, Flatiron students are expected to().【閱讀理解A】
A.compete with a future army of programmers
B.stay longer in the information technology industry
C.become better prepared for the digitalized world
D.bring forth innovative computer technologies
正確答案:C
答案解析:題干指出:根據(jù)最后一段,F(xiàn)latiron的學(xué)生被期望去干什么。據(jù)此定位到最后一段的These kids are going to be處,是題干的同義復(fù)現(xiàn)。定位句“These kids are…be surrounded by computers for the rest of their lives. The younger they learn how computers think…….the better.”,意思是學(xué)生們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)越好。C選項(xiàng)“為數(shù)字化的未來做更好的準(zhǔn)備”是同義概述。
6、(45)【閱讀理解B】
A.Be silly
B.Have fun
C.Express your emotions
D.Don\'t overthink it
E.Be easily pleased
F.Notice things
G.Ask for help
正確答案:D
答案解析:不要可以去想怎樣才幸福,應(yīng)用了哲人的一句話來說明這個(gè)道理,旨在告訴大家當(dāng)讓是過程就是幸福的了。最后可以用排除法。G尋求幫助根本未提及。F 選項(xiàng)可以直接排除。那么對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,來看看D 不要想太多?!盁o欲無求,本就是幸福啦。“最終選定D。
7、(15)【完形填空】
A.thus
B.instead
C.also
D.never
正確答案:C
答案解析:前面說到了“年輕的新經(jīng)理決策時(shí)更容易受情緒影響?!迸c后面的“這種關(guān)系在員工幸福指數(shù)_____的公司尤為明顯。公司似乎樂于投資那些相對(duì)快樂的員工所在的部門,而不是那些不快樂的部門?!敝g很明顯是一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,所以只有C選項(xiàng)also合適。”
8、Both young and old agree that().【閱讀理解A】
A.good-paying jobs are less available
B.the old made more life achievements
C.housing loans today are easy to obtain
D.getting established is harder for the young
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到第五段第一句…it is harder for young people today to get started in life than it was for earlier generations. 即與年長(zhǎng)者相比,現(xiàn)如今的年輕人維持生計(jì)更加困難,故而D選項(xiàng) getting established is harder for the young為正確答案。
9、(11)【完形填空】
A.desirable
B.sociable
C.reputable
D.reliable
正確答案:A
答案解析:該空填的是形容詞,用來修飾前面的名詞place,并且在意義上也是對(duì)后面like growth in wages or population的解釋,可以看出來應(yīng)該是填褒義詞,并且能修飾place.所以只有A選項(xiàng)desirable合適的 符合文章。B. social社交的;C. reputable受尊敬的;D. reliable可依靠的。
10、In delivering lessons for high-schoolers, Flatiron has considered their().【閱讀理解A】
A.experience
B.academic backgrounds
C.career prospects
D.interest
正確答案:D
答案解析:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞Friedman定位到第四段第二句but之后引號(hào)里面內(nèi)容“我們?cè)噲D讓課程符合學(xué)生興趣”,故而D interest為正確答案。
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