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最近,有小伙伴在詢(xún)問(wèn)最后階段,考研英語(yǔ)該如何備考才最有效。最后階段,我們應(yīng)該將備考的重點(diǎn)放在復(fù)習(xí)和了解考試上,多去練習(xí)歷年真題和模擬試題。下面,幫考網(wǎng)為大家?guī)?lái)考研初試的一些模擬試題,一起來(lái)看看吧。
Valentine‘s Day may come from the ancient Roman feast of Lupercalia. __1__ the fierce wolves roamed nearby,the old Romans called __2__ the god Lupercus to help them. A festival in his __3__ was held on February 15th. On the eve of the festival the __4__ of the girls were written on __5__ of paper and placed in jars. Each young man __6__ a slip. The girl whose name was __7__ was to be his sweetheart for the year.
Legend __8__ it that the holiday became Valentine‘s Day __9__ a Roman priest named Valentine. Emperor Claudius II __10__ the Roman soldiers NOT to marry or become engaged. Claudius felt married soldiers would __11__ stay home than fight. When Valentine __12__ the Emperor and secretly married the young couples,he was put to death on February 14th,the __13__ of Lupercalia. After his death,Valentine became a __14__. Christian priests moved the holiday from the 15th to the 14th—Valentine’s Day. Now the holiday honors Valentine __15__ of Lupercus.
Valentine‘s Day has become a major __16__ of love and romance in the modern world. The ancient god Cupid and his __17__ into a lover’s heart may still be used to __18__ falling in love or being in love. But we also use cards and gifts,such as flowers or jewelry,to do this. __19__ to give flower to a wife or sweetheart on Valentine‘s Day can sometimes be as __20__ as forgetting a birthday or a wedding anniversary.
1.[A] While [B] When [C] Though [D] Unless
2.[A] upon [B] back [C] off [D] away
3.[A] honor [B] belief [C] hand [D] way
4.[A] problems [B] secrets [C] names [D] intentions
5.[A] rolls [B] piles [C] works [D] slips
6.[A] cast [B] caught [C] drew [D] found
7.[A] given [B] chosen [C] elected [D] delivered
8.[A] tells [B] means [C] makes [D] has
9.[A] after [B] since [C] as [D] from
10.[A] ordered [B] pleaded [C] envisioned [D] believed
11.[A] other [B] simply [C] rather [D] all
12.[A] disliked [B] defied [C] defeated [D] dishonored
13.[A] celebration [B] arrangement [C] feast [D] eve
14.[A] goat [B] saint [C] model [D] weapon
15.[A] because [B] made [C] instead [D] learnt
16.[A] part [B] representative[C] judgement [D] symbol
17.[A] story [B] wander [C] arrow [D] play
18.[A] portray [B] require [C] demand [D] alert
19.[A] Keeping [B] Disapproving[C] Supporting [D] Forgetting
20.[A] constructive [B] damaging [C] reinforcing [D] retorting
答案
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.A
11.C 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.A 19D. 20.B
總體分析
本文介紹了情人節(jié)的由來(lái)。第一段介紹情人節(jié)的前身牧神節(jié)以及該節(jié)日里抽簽選戀人的慶?;顒?dòng)。第二段介紹情人節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念一位羅馬牧師。第三段指出情人節(jié)已經(jīng)成為愛(ài)的主要象征。
全文翻譯
圣瓦倫丁節(jié)(即,情人節(jié))可能源自古羅馬的牧神節(jié)。當(dāng)兇猛的狼群在四周游蕩時(shí),古老的羅馬人請(qǐng)求牧神盧帕克斯來(lái)幫助他們。一個(gè)向該神表達(dá)敬意的節(jié)日于2月15日舉行。在這個(gè)節(jié)日的前夕女孩們的名字被寫(xiě)在紙條上并放入罐中。每位年輕的男子都抽一張紙條,被抽中名字的女孩在未來(lái)一年中將成為他的戀人。
傳說(shuō)這個(gè)節(jié)日之所以成為圣瓦倫丁節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念一位名叫瓦倫丁的羅馬牧師。國(guó)王克勞底斯二世命令羅馬士兵不得結(jié)婚或訂婚??藙诘姿拐J(rèn)為結(jié)了婚的士兵更愿意留守家中而不是上戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)。當(dāng)瓦倫丁違抗了國(guó)王的意愿,秘密讓年輕人成了婚之后,他于2月14日即牧神節(jié)的前夕被處決。瓦倫丁死后,成了圣徒。基督教會(huì)牧師們將這個(gè)節(jié)日從15日改為14日,即,圣瓦倫丁節(jié)?,F(xiàn)在這個(gè)節(jié)日紀(jì)念的是瓦倫丁而再不是牧神盧帕克斯。
圣瓦倫丁節(jié)在現(xiàn)代世界里已經(jīng)成為愛(ài)和浪漫的一個(gè)主要象征。古代的愛(ài)神丘比特和他射入愛(ài)人心中的箭也許仍然被用來(lái)表現(xiàn)愛(ài)上某人或談戀愛(ài)。但是我們也使用卡片和禮物,比如鮮花或珠寶來(lái)做同樣的事情。在圣瓦倫丁節(jié)忘記給妻子或戀人送花有時(shí)能像忘記生日或結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日一樣糟糕。
以上就是幫考網(wǎng)為大家?guī)?lái)的全部?jī)?nèi)容,希望能給大家一些幫助。幫考網(wǎng)提醒:2021年考研正式報(bào)名已經(jīng)開(kāi)始,在預(yù)報(bào)名階段未來(lái)得及報(bào)名的小伙伴要注意了。另外,小伙伴們?nèi)绻€有其他關(guān)于考研信息的疑問(wèn),也可以留言咨詢(xún)哦。
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