2020年職稱英語考試《理工類》考試共65題，分為單選題和多選題和判斷題和計(jì)算題和簡答題和不定項(xiàng)。小編為您整理詞匯選項(xiàng)分析5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、Have you talked to her lately?【單選題】

A.lastly

B.finally

C.shortly

D.recently

正確答案:D

答案解析:題干大意：最近你跟她談話了嗎？畫線詞：lately：近來，選項(xiàng)中，recently：最近。lastly：最后，終于。如：Lastly, we have aggregated these laws of de mand and supply. 最后，我們把需求與供給的定律綜合起來。finally：最終。如：He finally agreed to my plan. 最后他同意了我的計(jì)劃。shortly：立刻。如：About 30 emergency workers died of radiation exposure shortly after the accident. 大約30個(gè)搶險(xiǎn)工人在事故后不久死于放射線照射。

1、We came across an old man lying in the road. 【單選題】

A.saved

B.saw

C.faced

D.encountered

正確答案:D

答案解析:come across:碰到、不期而遇，encounter和它的意思相同；save:拯救；see:看見；face:面對。

1、It took us a long time to mend the house. 【單選題】

A.build

B.destroy

C.design

D.repair

正確答案:D

答案解析:mend和repair都有“修理”的意思；build：建設(shè)；destroy：破壞；design:設(shè)計(jì)。

1、The river widens considerably as it begins to turn east. 【單選題】

A.extends

B.stretches

C.broadens

D.traverses

正確答案:C

答案解析:widen和broaden同義，變寬、擴(kuò)大；extend:延伸、延長；stretch:舒展、延伸；traverse:穿過、橫貫。

1、We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.【單選題】

A.offered

B.investigated

C.included

D.accepted

正確答案:B

答案解析:會(huì)上我們探討了擴(kuò)張的可能性。本題難度不大，干擾項(xiàng)干擾不大，要確定好單詞的引申意義。explore的引申意義有“探討”考生要注意，investigate的本義是“調(diào)查”，引申意義是“研究”，是explore的近義解釋，是答案。