2020年職稱英語考試《理工類》考試共65題，分為單選題和多選題和判斷題和計(jì)算題和簡(jiǎn)答題和不定項(xiàng)。小編每天為您準(zhǔn)備了5道每日一練題目（附答案解析），一步一步陪你備考，每一次練習(xí)的成功，都會(huì)淋漓盡致的反映在分?jǐn)?shù)上。一起加油前行。

1、The policeman wrote down all the details of the accident.【單選題】

A.secrets

B.particulars

C.benefits

D.words

正確答案:B

答案解析:題干大意：警察寫下了事故的所有的細(xì)節(jié)。畫線詞details：細(xì)節(jié)。選項(xiàng)中，particulars：細(xì)節(jié)。secrets：秘密。如：One I can tell my secrets to. 一個(gè)我能告訴秘密的人。benefits：收益。如：But he sees other benefits, too. 但他也看到了其他好處。words：話語。如：In other words, current prices reflect this level of supply. 換言之，當(dāng)前的價(jià)格反映了這種供應(yīng)水平。

2、The GuitarThe Museum of Fine Arts in the eastern city of Boston recently began showing a collection of guitars. The exhibit is called Dangerous Curves: The Art of the Guitar. It shows how the instrument developed during the past four centuries. Probably no other musical instrument is as popular around the world as the guitar. Musicians use the guitar for almost every kind of music. Country and western music would not be the same without a guitar. The traditional Spanish folk music called Flamenco could not exist without a guitar. The sound of American blues music would not be the same without the sad cry of the guitar. And rock and roll music would almost be impossible without this instrument. Music experts do not agree about where the guitar first was played. Most agree it is ancient. Some experts say an instrument very much like a guitar was played in Egypt more than a thousand years ago. Some other experts say that the ancestor of the modern guitar was brought to Spain from Persia sometime in the twelfth century. The guitar continued to develop in Spain. In the seventeen-hundred it became similar to the instrument we know today. Many famous musicians played the instrument. The famous Italian violinist Niccolo Paganinni played and wrote music for the guitar in the early eighteen hundred. Franz Schubert used the guitar to write some ofhis famous works. One guitar in the Boston Fine Arts display was played by Les Paul. It is a very old electric guitar. Mister Parl began experimenting with ways to make an electric guitar in the nineteen-thirties. The Gibson Guitar Company began producing its famous Les Parl Guitar in 1952. The instrument has the same shape and the same six strings as the traditional guitar, but it sounds very different. The guitar has always been important to blues music. The electric guitar Mister Paul helped develop made modern blues music possible. There have been many great blues guitarists. Yet, music experts say all blues guitar players are measured against one man and his famous guitar. That man is B-B King. Every blues fan knows that years ago B-B King named his guitar Lucille. Lucille is so important to American music that the Smithsonian Institution in Washington D-C has asked for it. They want to display the large, beautiful black guitar in one of the museums because it is a part ofAmerican culture. John Denvor is one of the specialists in playing the guitar. 【單選題】

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

正確答案:C

答案解析:本題說的是約翰丹佛，吉他演奏專家之一。文章提到了B-B King，但沒有提及約翰丹佛，盡管我們知道他確實(shí)是吉他演奏專家。

3、We were shocked to find that Mary didn\'t know her guest\'s name【單選題】

A.frustrated

B.disturbed

C.relieved

D.surprised

正確答案:D

答案解析:shocked:震驚的，和surprised（吃驚的）意思相近；frustrated:泄氣的；disturbed：打擾的、焦慮不安的；relieved:寬慰的。

4、A notably short man, he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.【單選題】

A.practically

B.considerably

C.remarkably

D.completely

正確答案:C

答案解析:題干大意：顯而易見，這個(gè)矮個(gè)子人每周和他的員工打幾次籃球。a notably short man：顯而易見是個(gè)矮個(gè)子。notably：明顯地，容易被注意到的。選項(xiàng)中，practically：實(shí)際上。considerably：相當(dāng)?shù)?，非常的。remarkably：顯而易見的，與notably意義一致，符合題意。completely：完全的。故答案選C。

5、What Do Dreams Tell Us?Why do we dream? Do dreams have meanings? These are questions which have troubled man for thousands of years. The oldest surviving book on the interpretation of dreams is Egyptian and is nearly 4,000 years old. In ancient Greece, it was thought that people who were ill could be cured by telling their dreams. They would relate their dreams to their doctors who would tell them what they meant and then give them medicine to make them well. The ancient Chinese believed that if a pregnant woman dreamed of a bear, she would have a son, and if she dreamed of a snake, she would have a daughter. There are many stories about dreams foretelling (預(yù)言) the future.We certainly do not now believe that dreams foretell the future. Most scientists believe that dreams are based on events in our own life and on our feelings. The events are usually very recent, mostly within the last two days. Our emotions, on the other hand our wishes, hopes and fears may go back many years, even to early childhood.In a dream, events are altered. A dream may contain parts of many real-life events. Most importantly, something that cannot be shown directly may be shown indirectly. For example, you might dream of driving a large car. This could mean not that you want to have a larger car, but that you desire power, and maybe you want to control other people. Again, you may dream that you are an actor in a play. The play is about to start, but you have completely forgot your lines. This dream may seem strange because you are not interested in acting, and you never want to be in a play. But the dream may mean that you have some other problem that you feel is too difficult for you to solve.Psychologists believe that dreams may be helpful to us. Indeed, people who have been allowed to sleep in experiments, but not allowed to dream, have become anxious and restless. And when they are later allowed to sleep as much as they like, they dream more than ever to make us for the lost "dream time".The ancient Greeks believed that their ______ could be cured by telling their dreams.【單選題】

A.power

B.quiet and happy

C.events

D.experiments

E.diseases

F.worried and nervous

正確答案:E

答案解析:根據(jù)題干線索詞the ancient Greeks定位原文至第一段第五句：In ancient Greece, it was thought that people who were ill could be cured by telling their dreams. 題干對(duì)該句進(jìn)行了同義改寫，由此推斷，所需添加成分即為畫線部分。而E選項(xiàng)diseases是對(duì)該部分的同義改寫，故E為正確答案。