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2024年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Those who are against gene patents believe that().【閱讀理解A】
A.genetic tests are not reliable
B.only man-made products are patentable
C.patents on genes depend much on innovation
D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 基因測試不可靠;B. 只有人造的東西可以獲得專利;C. 基因?qū)@艽蟪潭壬弦蕾囉诟母?;D. 法院應(yīng)該限制進(jìn)行基因測試文章第三段,第三句話提到了反對基因相關(guān)的項(xiàng)目能夠獲得專利權(quán)的三個理由。第一個是,基因是自然的產(chǎn)品;第二個是,基因獲得專利會壓制創(chuàng)新;第三個是,基因?qū)@膲艛鄷拗苹驕y試,故正確答案為B。
2、(14)【完形填空】
A.ethical
B.military
C.political
D.human
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. ethical倫理的;B. military軍事的;C. political政治的;D. human人性原文Pyle was famous forcovering the (14)side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描寫戰(zhàn)爭 (14)的一面,描繪摸爬滾打的士兵聞名。描寫士兵而不是戰(zhàn)爭解放了多少城市體現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)爭的人性的一面,因此答案為D。
3、(12)【完形填空】
A.company
B.collection
C.community
D.colony
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社區(qū);D. colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此處應(yīng)表示“他集眾多的美國人個性特點(diǎn)于一身”,只有B有此含義。
4、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to ().【閱讀理解A】
A.classify consumers into smaller groups
B.attach equal importance to different genders
C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes
D.create some common shoppers\' terms
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. 將消費(fèi)者分為更細(xì)的群體;B. 把不同性別放在同等重要的地位;C. 聚焦于嬰兒和稍大一些孩子的服裝 D. 創(chuàng)造一些共同的消費(fèi)術(shù)語Splitting kids, oradults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把兒童,成人分為更小的分類是增長利潤的有效方法),故把消費(fèi)者細(xì)分是給百貨商場的建議,即A為正確答案。
5、(6)【完形填空】
A.for
B.into
C.from
D.against
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. for支持;B. into進(jìn)入;C. from來自;D. against對抗原文up ____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies中,需要填入的介詞的賓語為enemies(敵人),對敵人的態(tài)度應(yīng)該是D反對,抵抗,因此D為答案。
6、(11)【完形填空】
A.disguised
B.disturbed
C.disputed
D.distinguished
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. disguised偽裝的;B. disturbed受干擾的;C. disputed有爭論的;D. distinguished卓越的根據(jù)常識德國、日本和韓國軍隊(duì)為二戰(zhàn)期間美國的作戰(zhàn)對象,因而對敵人的斗爭應(yīng)該是褒獎的,故答案為D。
7、By saying “each meeting was packed” (Para 6),the authormeans that ().【閱讀理解A】
A. the supreme court was authoritative
B. the BIO was a powerful organization
C.gene patenting was a great concern
D. lawyers were keen to attend conventions
正確答案:C
答案解析:A. 最高法院是有權(quán)威的;B. 生物科技行業(yè)組織是一個有權(quán)利的組織;C. 基因?qū)@苁荜P(guān)注;D. 律師們積極參加會議最后一段提到了BIO最近要召開的一個會議。“Each meeting was packed”,(會議擠滿了人),可見大家對基因?qū)@年P(guān)注,故正確答案為C。
8、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether().【閱讀理解A】
A. it should be eliminated
B.it counts much in schooling
C.it places extra burdens on teachers
D. it is important forgrades
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 它應(yīng)該被免除;B. 它在學(xué)校教育中占據(jù)很大的比重;C. 它給老師帶來了額外的負(fù)擔(dān);D. 它對于成績很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.(該政策未解決家庭作業(yè)真正棘手的問題)”后面的內(nèi)容分析道,“如果學(xué)區(qū)認(rèn)為家庭作業(yè)對應(yīng)學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)不重要,學(xué)區(qū)應(yīng)致力于減少或者免除家庭作業(yè),使家庭作業(yè)不起任何作用;相反,如果家庭作業(yè)重要,它應(yīng)該在學(xué)業(yè)中占重要的一部分?!笨梢婍?xiàng)政策還未對家庭作業(yè)對于學(xué)業(yè)是否有重要作用給出確定答案,故答案選B。
9、(4)【完形填空】
A.necessities
B.facilities
C.commodities
D.properties
正確答案:A
答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品;B. facilities設(shè)施,設(shè)備;C. commodities商品;D. properties 財(cái)產(chǎn)根據(jù)原文who went without the ____ of food and shelter得知,of在此表示前后的從屬關(guān)系,而food and shelter(食物和住處)屬于生活必需品,因此答案為A。
10、According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Colors are encoded in girls\' DNA
B.Blue used to be regarded as the colorforgirls
C.White is preferred by babies.
D.Pink used to be a neutral colorin symbolising genders
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. 女孩的DNA中有著顏色編碼;B;藍(lán)色過去被認(rèn)為是代表女孩;C. 孩子喜歡白色;D. 粉色過去在代表性別方面是中性色Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but ...it is not. (女孩對于粉色的關(guān)注看起來好像是不可避免的,不知怎么的,就跟存在與她們的基因里一樣……但事實(shí)并非如此。)”,故A項(xiàng)是錯誤的?!皃ink was actually considered the more masculine color,(事實(shí)上粉色是更男性化的顏色)”可以得出C選項(xiàng)錯誤。“blue symbolised femininity,(藍(lán)色代表女性)”,所以選B。
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