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2023年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、The word “oscillated” (Line 3, Paragraph 3) most probably means().【閱讀理解A】
A.fell
B.climbed
C.developed
D.swang
正確答案:D
答案解析:這個詞的意思可以根據(jù)文中第三段所用的明喻判斷出來。文中說,整個1990年代,土耳其的GDP增長就好像“遭受了猛烈的心臟病發(fā)作時的心電圖一樣”,可見GDP增長時高時低,峰谷之間的差異較大,所以oscillated最有可能的意思就是“擺動,震蕩”,只有D中的swang意思與之相符。
2、She gave()directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.【單選題】
A.explicit
B.brisk
C.transient
D.opaque
正確答案:A
答案解析:explicit意思是“清楚的,明確的”。譯:關(guān)于這塊地毯的清洗方法,她作了明確的指導(dǎo)。brisk輕快的,生氣勃勃的;transient短暫的;opaque不透明的。
3、(9)【完形填空】
A.at
B.of
C.by
D.for
正確答案:C
答案解析:介賓搭配有時根據(jù)介詞填賓語,有時則根據(jù)賓語填介詞,本題目屬于后者。by the thousands是固定短語,意思是“數(shù)以千計地”“大批地”,與上文“was soon manufacturing (很快開始生產(chǎn))”形成一致語義。其他三個選項不能與the thousands形成搭配。
4、The tree,( )are almost bare, is a very old one.【單選題】
A.whose branches
B.its branches
C.which\'s branches
D.on which the branches
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】這棵樹的樹枝幾乎光禿禿的,是一棵非常古老的樹?!窘馕觥糠治隹芍?,雙逗號間為非限定性定語從句,對前面的The tree做補充說明,鑒于先行詞Thetree與branches是所屬關(guān)系,故須用關(guān)系限定詞whose引導(dǎo)該從句,故而選A; B項代入空格,雙逗號間會成為獨立句,此時與外圍的句子缺乏連接詞連接;C項中的which,s形式是不存在的;D項onwhich沒有體現(xiàn)the branches與The tree的所屬關(guān)系,其意為“放在樹上的一些樹枝”。
5、A good businessman should remember【閱讀理解B】
A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem
B.December and January are the best months forskiing
C.think as they would
D.to put himself
E.you have every resource to achieve your goal
F.we can still learn to be more creative
G.imagine them to be the characters in their works
正確答案:D
答案解析:題干關(guān)鍵詞A good businessman可以定位在最后一段,D選項直接出現(xiàn)在最后結(jié)尾處。
6、The town planning commission said that their financial outlook forthe next year was optimistic.Theyexpect increased tax().【單選題】
A.efficiency
B.revenues
C.privileges
D.validity
正確答案:B
答案解析:revenue意思是“收入,稅收”。譯:這個城鎮(zhèn)的計劃委員會說他們對明年的經(jīng)濟前景保持樂觀。他們預(yù)期稅收入將增加。efficiency效率;privilege特權(quán),好處;validity有效性,合法性。
7、Richard Boyatzis says that【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:F
答案解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章第四段。該段首先介紹了查德·博亞齊斯的身份,然后說明他和其他研究者的發(fā)現(xiàn),最后是他自己表達的觀點——研究顯示,期限越緊,你就越難想到解決問題的其他途徑。所以F項中的deadline,stress,solving the problems是文中the more stressful a deadline is,approaching the problem的同義復(fù)現(xiàn),故F項“最后期限會加劇你找到解決問題途徑的壓力”為正確選項。
8、Psychologists have done extensive studies on how well patients()with doctors\' orders.【單選題】
A.comply
B.correspond
C.interfere
D.interact
正確答案:A
答案解析:comply with意思是“遵照,依照”。譯:心理學家對病人遵從醫(yī)囑的程度做了廣泛的研究。correspond with 與……通信,與……相一致;interfere with 干預(yù),妨礙;interact with 與相互作用,與……交流。
9、A house with a dangerous gas( )can be broken into immediately.【單選題】
A.leak
B.split
C.mess
D.crack
正確答案:A
答案解析:leak意思是“泄漏”。譯:有煤氣泄漏的房子可以直接強行進入。split裂開,(喻)分歧;mess臟(或亂)的狀態(tài);crack爆裂聲,裂口。
10、Protest riots occurred in【閱讀理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:E
答案解析:根據(jù)左欄信號詞Protest riots occurred可回文定位到第1段:...as evidenced by the protest riots that have erupted in places like Haiti, Bangladesh and Burkina Faso; 發(fā)生在海地、孟加拉以及布基納法索(非洲國家)的由抗議引起的暴亂都證實了這一點。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應(yīng):題干的Protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂)對應(yīng)原文的protest riots (由抗議引起的暴亂);題干的occurred(發(fā)生)對應(yīng)原文的erupted(爆發(fā))。比對選項,可發(fā)現(xiàn)E項恰與上述定位信息語義一致,故選E。
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