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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理歷年真題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、(15)【完形填空】
A.employed
B.pictured
C.imitated
D.monitored
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. employed雇傭;B. pictured拍照;C. imitated模仿;D. monitored調(diào)控此題句意:媒體中的肥胖者都是打了馬賽克的。上句講到當(dāng)今我們都視肥胖為恥,所以媒體在拍照時(shí)給肥胖者打馬賽克,不讓他們露臉。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,跟媒體相關(guān)系的詞匯只有B。
2、(10)【完形填空】
A.so
B.while
C.since
D.unless
正確答案:B
答案解析:A. so 所以;B. while而;C. since因?yàn)?;D. unless除非此題句意:一些人有很高的BMI,實(shí)際上身材正好,_____其他人有較低的BMI指數(shù),可能_____。前半句說有些人的BMI指數(shù)很高,應(yīng)該屬于體重肥胖的人,但是身材正好,有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,后半句是其他人的BMI指數(shù)較低,而_____較差,同樣是有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的。A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有while有轉(zhuǎn)折的含義,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意,所以正確答案為B。
3、(5)【完形填空】
A.impact
B.relevance
C.assistance
D.concern
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. impact影響;B. relevance相關(guān);C. assistance協(xié)助;D. concern關(guān)注此題句意:更需_____是,很難對(duì)肥胖加以定義。根據(jù)上下文和句意,到底如何去定義肥胖是很難界定的,因此需要更加關(guān)注,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意,所以正確答案為D。
4、According to the last paragraph, Happy Money ().【閱讀理解A】
A.has left much room forreaders’criticism
B.may prove to be a worthwhile purchase
C.has predicted a wider income gap in the U.S
D.may give its readers a sense of achievement
正確答案:B
答案解析:文章最后一句"most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent"(大多數(shù)人看完這本書后,認(rèn)為物有所值),B選項(xiàng)“a worthwhile purchase”是“money well spent”的同義改寫。
5、According to Paragraph 5,George Osborne may().【閱讀理解A】
A.allow greater government debt forhousing
B.stop local authorities from building homes
C.prepare to reduce housing stock debt
D.release a lifted GDP growth forecast
正確答案:A
答案解析:“...George Osborne, Chancellorof the Exchequer, may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrow against their housing stock debt”(George Osborne將會(huì)讓當(dāng)?shù)卣脕韮斶€建房借貸的限額變得更加寬松)。因此A“允許更大的政府的建房借貸”是正確的。
6、Stone Circle【閱讀理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正確答案:D
答案解析:第四段第一句“Long is Britain’s best-known Land Artist and his Stone Circle... represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.” D選項(xiàng)represents the elegance of the British land art是對(duì)原文信息的總結(jié)復(fù)現(xiàn),故為正確選項(xiàng)。
7、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often().【閱讀理解A】
A.performed by innovative minds
B.scripted with an individual style
C.standardized without a clear target
D.designed against human creativity
正確答案:D
答案解析:文章第四段的第一句,該句講到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for“individual initiative orcreativity.”(黑格爾認(rèn)為美國的工作都是照本宣科,高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的,沒有給個(gè)人留下任何空間進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造行為。)",也就是說美國工作的設(shè)計(jì)違背了人的創(chuàng)造性。故答案為D。
8、Seven days【閱讀理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正確答案:A
答案解析:第七段“A typical work, such as Seven Days, consists of a single beautiful black-and-white photograph taken on an epic walk, with the mileage and number of days taken listed beneath.”表明Seven days是在一次散步時(shí)拍攝的黑白照片組成的,也就是說,它來源于這個(gè)walk。選項(xiàng)A originates from a long walk that the artist took與原文意思一致,故答案選A。
9、(14)【完形填空】
A.option
B.reason
C.opportunity
D.tendency
正確答案:D
答案解析:A. option選擇;B. reason原因;C. opportunity機(jī)會(huì);D. tendency傾向此題句意:如今,我們有把肥胖視為恥辱的()?!皌o label obesity as a disgrace”是劃線部分的后置定語,將四個(gè)選項(xiàng)代入劃線處,最符合句意的是D(傾向)。后面一句也進(jìn)一步證實(shí)了這種傾向:出現(xiàn)在媒體中的肥胖者臉都是打了馬賽克的。其他選項(xiàng)均不合邏輯。
10、The authors of Race Against the Machine argue that().【閱讀理解A】
A.technology is diminishing man’s job opportunities
B.automation is accelerating technological development
C.certain jobs will remain intact after automation
D.man will finally win the race against machine
正確答案:A
答案解析:文章第二段"...jobs that were once thought to be immune from automation suddenly become threatened.(...曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為不會(huì)受到自動(dòng)化影響的工作突然間受到威脅)",也就是說技術(shù)正慢慢減少人們的工作機(jī)會(huì)。故答案為A。
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