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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題,附答案解析,供您備考練習(xí)。
1、In Italy【閱讀理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in order to cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正確答案:E
答案解析:朝著自己的方向鉤鉤手指,是再見的意思。定位到原文第一段最后一句話。
2、(2) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Global warming becomes more severe than before
B.Shifted focus
C.Global warming might be good for the earth
D.Balance must be achieved
E.One example of natural cause
F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather
G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future
正確答案:B
答案解析:以前關(guān)注的焦點是Arctic現(xiàn)在是Antarctic, 因此是shifted focus.
3、Food shortage become more serious in 【閱讀理解B】
A.poor countries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:A
答案解析:根據(jù)信號詞Food shortage become more serious可回文定位到第2段⑥: rising demand has hit a limited supply, with the poor taking the hardest blow:需求的增長加劇了供應(yīng)的緊張,而貧窮國家遭受的打擊最嚴(yán)重。請注意題干信息與原文的語義對應(yīng):題干的Food shortage (糧食短缺)對應(yīng)原文的a limited supply (糧食供應(yīng)緊張);題干的become more serious (變得更加嚴(yán)重)對應(yīng)原文的taking the hardest blow (受到最嚴(yán)重的打擊)。比對選項,可發(fā)現(xiàn)A項恰與上述定位信息語義一致,故選A。
4、(4)【閱讀理解B】
A.Time sometimes stops
B.Moving in slow motion
C.We’re tricked by tech
D.Speeding up with age
E.Time doesn\'t fly
F.Time follows mood
G.Lost in music
正確答案:A
答案解析:本題所在段落首句就點出了此段的中心句,即“如果當(dāng)時你覺得時間仿佛靜止了,可能因為你的大腦真的就是這么想的”。stand still“站著不動,靜止不動”可以對應(yīng)到A項,其意思是“時間有時會停止”。本段后面還提到the blank with what it thinks should be there"大腦認(rèn)為存在時間空白”,也是與時間停止的意思相呼應(yīng)的,因此正確答案是A項。
5、(5) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Monitor your alcohol use
B.Pay attention to table manners
C.Don\' t be a gossip
D.Network with higher-ups
E.Keep the conversation light
F.Dress appropriately
G.Make new friends
正確答案:A
答案解析:本題所在之處含有兩段,根據(jù)第一段中的However, just because alcohol is free-flowing at the bar doesn\'t mean you should take that as a license to reprise your college frat parties. (然而吧臺提供可暢飲的酒水并不意味著你可以像在大學(xué)聯(lián)誼會里那樣醉醺醺)和第二段最后一句"No. 1 rule is: Don\'t drink too much, monitor your alcohol intake. Usually, one or two drinks is plenty." (首要原則是,不要喝太多,控制你的酒精攝入量。通常小酌一兩杯足矣。)可知A項“不要過度飲酒”符合題意,為正確答案。
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