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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、Which of the following applies to the management of human resources in American companies?()【閱讀理解A】
A.They hire people at the lowest cost regardless of their skills
B.They see the gaining of skills as their employees\' own business
C.They attach more importance to workers than to equipment
D.They only hire skilled workers because of keen competition
正確答案:B
答案解析:問下列哪種情況與美國公司人才管理狀況相符。第1段第3句話指出:“掌握勞動技能被認為是個人自己的責(zé)任?!盉項說,“公司把獲得勞動技能看成是受雇者自己的事?!笨梢姡@兩句內(nèi)容相吻合。A、C、D三項又與原文不符,故B為正確答案。
2、I suffered from mental( )because of stress from my job.【單選題】
A.damage
B.release
C.relief
D.fatigue
正確答案:D
答案解析:fatigue意思是“疲憊,筋疲力盡”。譯:我飽受因工作壓力引起的精神疲憊。damage破壞,損壞;release釋放,發(fā)行;relief (痛苦,緊張,憂慮等的)緩解,減輕。
3、They couldn\'t see a()of hope that they would be saved by a passing ship.【單選題】
A.grain
B.span
C.slice
D.gleam
正確答案:D
答案解析:gleam意思是“一絲光線”,常作比喻用a gleam of hope一線希望。譯:對可能被過路船只救起,他們看不到一線希望。grain谷物;span跨度:The arch has a span of 60 metres.那個拱的跨度為60米;slice (切開的)一片/塊。
4、The satellite findings()that the air is polluted and the water is unfit to drink.【單選題】
A.indicate
B.suggest
C.predict
D.hint
正確答案:A
答案解析:indicate意思是“表明,顯示”,常用搭配indicate that...。譯:衛(wèi)星發(fā)現(xiàn)表明,空氣已被污染,水已不適合飲用。suggest建議,暗示;predict預(yù)言,預(yù)示;hint暗示,提示:He hinted his dissatisfaction with her work.他暗示了對她工作的不滿。
5、According to the passage, many career women find themselves in difficult situations because().【閱讀理解A】
A.the variety of professional clothing is too wide for them to choose
B.women are generally thought to be only good at being fashion models
C.men are more favorably judged for managerial positions
D.they are not sure to what extent they should display their feminine qualities through clothing
正確答案:D
答案解析:第四段第二句指出:許多職業(yè)女性對自己職業(yè)的服裝應(yīng)該如何兼有“男性”和“女性”特點把握不好。D項內(nèi)容與此相符,因此正確答案是D。A在邏輯上本身就是錯誤的;B與文章毫無相關(guān)聯(lián);C與文章內(nèi)容也相去甚遠。
6、(13) 【完形填空】
A.concerning
B.following
C.considering
D.disregarding
正確答案:D
答案解析:"One common mistake is choosing an occupation for(12)real or imagined prestige."講人們擇業(yè)時的一個常見“錯誤(mistake)”,根據(jù)語義銜接規(guī)則,"Too many high-school students or their parents for them choose the professional field, (13)both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal (14) ."應(yīng)繼續(xù)擴展論述此“錯誤”,故答案選D.disregarding;簡單來講,考生也可根據(jù)本句開頭表達Too many (太多的,暗指“過錯”),選出答案D。A項concerning常做介詞,意思是“涉及”或“關(guān)于”;B項following是現(xiàn)在分詞,意思是“在……之后”或“跟隨”;C項considering可以視為現(xiàn)在分詞或介詞,意思是“考慮到”,此三項都無“否定”或“負面”語義,和上文“錯誤(mistake)”以及本句Too many (太多的)沒有任何關(guān)聯(lián)。
7、(2)【閱讀理解B】
A.Time sometimes stops
B.Moving in slow motion
C.We’re tricked by tech
D.Speeding up with age
E.Time doesn\'t fly
F.Time follows mood
G.Lost in music
正確答案:C
答案解析:本題所在段落提到A recent study has suggested that technology, too, is capable of altering our perception of time。該段最后一句又繼續(xù)展開了具體的事例,即“我們每刷一次臉書或者微博,都會潛意識地注意一下時間,從而讓我們更強烈地意識到日常習(xí)慣行為會消磨多少光陰”??梢姳径沃v的是科技對時間觀念或者時間感受的影響,C項“科技的時間騙局”與本段內(nèi)容相吻合,為正確答案。
8、Ten minutes( )an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.【單選題】
A.seem
B.are
C.seems
D.was
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】當(dāng)我們等電話時,十分鐘就像一個小時那樣漫長?!窘馕觥恳欢螘r間作主語時常視為一個“整體”時間段,故ten minutes雖是復(fù)數(shù),但可作為一個整體來看待,其謂語動詞須用單數(shù),選C;.本句的語義是“一般性狀況”,謂語動詞須用一般現(xiàn)在時,故D錯。
9、Just as the value of a telephone network increases with each new phone( )to the system , sodoes the value of a computer system increase with each program that turns out.【單選題】
A.adding
B.to have added
C.to add
D.added
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】正像電話網(wǎng)絡(luò)的價值會隨著每部新增電話的增加而增加一樣,電腦系統(tǒng)的價值也會隨著每個程序的出現(xiàn)而增加。【解析】句中with引導(dǎo)獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作原因狀語,修飾increases表示其發(fā)生的原因;new phone與add之間是被動的語義關(guān)系,由此可排除A、B和C,本題答案選D。
10、()she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.【單選題】
A.That was from Stephen
B.It was Stephen whom
C.It was from Stephen that
D.It was Stephen that
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】就從Stephen那里,她第一次聽到那位被稱為專家的人?!窘馕觥勘揪渲髡Z是she,謂語動詞是heard of,賓語是the man,句尾的referred to as a specialist表達是過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾限定前面的the man。鑒于上述分析和比對四個選項,本題答案選C,具體講來:A項代入題干,不能形成語義和結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子;B項whom的形式只能將其理解為定語從句引導(dǎo)詞,但后面的the man已經(jīng)是heard of的賓語,所以無法解釋whom在該從句的角色定位,故B錯;D項若理解為強調(diào)句型,將該框架結(jié)構(gòu)撤掉會發(fā)現(xiàn)Stephen在句中無成分可作;C項是強調(diào)句型,撤掉該句型框架,留下的介詞短語from Stephen恰是后面句子的地點狀語,修飾謂語動詞heard of,表示其發(fā)生的地點?!军c睛】本題目是強調(diào)句型It was...that...對“句子狀語”進行強調(diào)。
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